See comestible on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for comestible meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "comestible"
},
"expansion": "Middle French comestible",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edo",
"3": "edō",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "edible"
},
"expansion": "edible",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eat"
},
"expansion": "eat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "comestible",
"3": "",
"4": "grocery"
},
"expansion": "Spanish comestible (“grocery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comida"
},
"expansion": "comida",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French comestible, or its source, Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”), from com- (English com-) + edō (“I eat”) (as in English edible), from Proto-Indo-European (whence also English eat). Cognate with Spanish comestible (“grocery”).\nAttested as adjective in late 15th century, from Middle French, but fell from use in the 17th century, thence reintroduced from Modern French in 19th century.\nCorresponding terms in various Romance languages, more distant cognates include Portuguese and Spanish comida.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more comestible",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most comestible",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible (comparative more comestible, superlative most comestible)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "drinkable"
},
{
"word": "potable"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1536, Thomas Elyot, Castell of Helth",
"text": "Some herbes are most comestible.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972 March 6, Richard W. Langer, “Sage, Rosemary and Thyme: Growing Your Own Fresh Herbs”, in New York, page 40",
"text": "What with freeze-dried chives costing $96 a pound, and those snipped fresh for the omelette from the potted garden on the kitchen ledge almost free, the bountiful begonia has given way in many apartments to more comestible greenery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, M. J. Trow, Lestrade and the Sawdust Ring, published 2000, page 112",
"text": "Lestrade raised his mug in a loyal toast while Lady Pauline saw to the more comestible sort for breakfast.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Rene Simo, The Little Gringo: Love and Martyrdom in Cameroon, page 12",
"text": "From the palm nut we derive palm oil, the most comestible oil in our country and in the whole of Africa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suitable to be eaten; edible."
],
"id": "en-comestible-en-adj-38MsqUNr",
"links": [
[
"eaten",
"eaten"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "eatable"
},
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "edible"
},
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "esculent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāliḥ lilʔakal",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "صَالِح لِلْأَكَل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uteli",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ուտելի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jadliv",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ядлив"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěshí",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "可食"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "jedlý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "poživatelný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "spiselige"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "eetwaren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "syötävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "syömäkelpoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestible"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "essbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "genießbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "Speise-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagósimos",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φαγώσιμος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "commestibile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "mangereccio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "mangiabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taberareru",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "食べられる"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuyō ni teki suru",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "食用に適する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meogeul su inneun",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "먹을 수 있는"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xünsnii nööc",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "хүнсний нөөц"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "spiselig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xordani",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "خوردنی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestível"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sʺjedóbnyj",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "съедо́бный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "jedlý"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "požívateľný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestible"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "comible"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ätbar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ätlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "yenebilir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "yenilebilir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jistivnýj",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "їстівни́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comestible.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "comestible"
},
"expansion": "Middle French comestible",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "com-"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edo",
"3": "edō",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "edible"
},
"expansion": "edible",
"name": "m"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "eat",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "comestible",
"3": "",
"4": "grocery"
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"expansion": "Spanish comestible (“grocery”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-"
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"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comida"
},
"expansion": "comida",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French comestible, or its source, Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”), from com- (English com-) + edō (“I eat”) (as in English edible), from Proto-Indo-European (whence also English eat). Cognate with Spanish comestible (“grocery”).\nAttested as adjective in late 15th century, from Middle French, but fell from use in the 17th century, thence reintroduced from Modern French in 19th century.\nCorresponding terms in various Romance languages, more distant cognates include Portuguese and Spanish comida.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible (plural comestibles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "relatively formal term for something intended to be drunk",
"word": "beverage"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Frank Richards, The Greyfriar′s Picnic",
"text": "Comestibles of all sorts came to view, and a smell of cooking spread itself among the trees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986 February, Joan Fox, “Restaurants: Just Like Mama Used to Cook”, in Cincinnati Magazine, page 116",
"text": "Both serve up, with no fanfare, country comestibles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "June 4ᵗʰ, 1989, “Pete Granger” (username), Hack Tutorial, Part 03/03, rec.games.hack",
"text": "For instance, a food ration can be polymorphed into a carrot, a tripe ration, or any other comestible."
},
{
"ref": "2003, Priscilla Boniface, Tasting Tourism: Travelling for Food and Drink, page 74",
"text": "Precisely that, for example, homemade food, craft pottery, rough-hewn wood furniture, and consumption of comestibles in a barn, are not the usual daily experience is the reason it is fun, enticing and a contrast for a person when on holiday.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that can be eaten; food."
],
"id": "en-comestible-en-noun-Wx62nPkN",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) Anything that can be eaten; food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foodstuff"
},
{
"word": "sustenance"
},
{
"word": "victuals"
},
{
"word": "food"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "snund",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "սնունդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "utelikʻ",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "ուտելիք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hrana",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "храна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hranitelni produkti",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "хранителни продукти"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jídlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poživatina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "syötävä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nahrungsmittel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagósimo",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φαγώσιμο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trófimo",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρόφιμο"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comestível"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "fidadin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"list of English words with dual French and Anglo-Saxon variations"
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "comestibles",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "epicene",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "comestible (epicene, plural comestibles)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edible (that can be eaten without harm; suitable for consumption)"
],
"id": "en-comestible-ast-adj-HMwfNtOn",
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"epicene"
]
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible m or f (masculine and feminine plural comestibles)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "immenjable"
},
{
"word": "incomestible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comestible"
],
"id": "en-comestible-ca-adj-qMbimqLy",
"links": [
[
"comestible",
"comestible#English"
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"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "drinkable"
},
{
"word": "potable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "comestible"
},
"expansion": "Middle French comestible",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edo",
"3": "edō",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "edible"
},
"expansion": "edible",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eat"
},
"expansion": "eat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "comestible",
"3": "",
"4": "grocery"
},
"expansion": "Spanish comestible (“grocery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comida"
},
"expansion": "comida",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French comestible, or its source, Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”), from com- (English com-) + edō (“I eat”) (as in English edible), from Proto-Indo-European (whence also English eat). Cognate with Spanish comestible (“grocery”).\nAttested as adjective in late 15th century, from Middle French, but fell from use in the 17th century, thence reintroduced from Modern French in 19th century.\nCorresponding terms in various Romance languages, more distant cognates include Portuguese and Spanish comida.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more comestible",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most comestible",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible (comparative more comestible, superlative most comestible)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1536, Thomas Elyot, Castell of Helth",
"text": "Some herbes are most comestible.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972 March 6, Richard W. Langer, “Sage, Rosemary and Thyme: Growing Your Own Fresh Herbs”, in New York, page 40",
"text": "What with freeze-dried chives costing $96 a pound, and those snipped fresh for the omelette from the potted garden on the kitchen ledge almost free, the bountiful begonia has given way in many apartments to more comestible greenery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, M. J. Trow, Lestrade and the Sawdust Ring, published 2000, page 112",
"text": "Lestrade raised his mug in a loyal toast while Lady Pauline saw to the more comestible sort for breakfast.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Rene Simo, The Little Gringo: Love and Martyrdom in Cameroon, page 12",
"text": "From the palm nut we derive palm oil, the most comestible oil in our country and in the whole of Africa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suitable to be eaten; edible."
],
"links": [
[
"eaten",
"eaten"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comestible.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comestible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comestible.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "eatable"
},
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "edible"
},
{
"sense": "suitable to be eaten",
"word": "esculent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāliḥ lilʔakal",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "صَالِح لِلْأَكَل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uteli",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ուտելի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jadliv",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ядлив"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěshí",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "可食"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "jedlý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "poživatelný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "spiselige"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "eetwaren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "syötävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "syömäkelpoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestible"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "essbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "genießbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "Speise-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagósimos",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φαγώσιμος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "commestibile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "mangereccio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "mangiabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taberareru",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "食べられる"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuyō ni teki suru",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "食用に適する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meogeul su inneun",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "먹을 수 있는"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xünsnii nööc",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "хүнсний нөөц"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "spiselig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xordani",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "خوردنی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestível"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sʺjedóbnyj",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "съедо́бный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "jedlý"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "požívateľný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "comestible"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "comible"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ätbar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "ätlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "yenebilir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "yenilebilir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jistivnýj",
"sense": "suitable to be eaten; edible",
"word": "їстівни́й"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "relatively formal term for something intended to be drunk",
"word": "beverage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "comestible"
},
"expansion": "Middle French comestible",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
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"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edo",
"3": "edō",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "edible"
},
"expansion": "edible",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eat"
},
"expansion": "eat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "comestible",
"3": "",
"4": "grocery"
},
"expansion": "Spanish comestible (“grocery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comida"
},
"expansion": "comida",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French comestible, or its source, Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”), from com- (English com-) + edō (“I eat”) (as in English edible), from Proto-Indo-European (whence also English eat). Cognate with Spanish comestible (“grocery”).\nAttested as adjective in late 15th century, from Middle French, but fell from use in the 17th century, thence reintroduced from Modern French in 19th century.\nCorresponding terms in various Romance languages, more distant cognates include Portuguese and Spanish comida.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible (plural comestibles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Frank Richards, The Greyfriar′s Picnic",
"text": "Comestibles of all sorts came to view, and a smell of cooking spread itself among the trees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986 February, Joan Fox, “Restaurants: Just Like Mama Used to Cook”, in Cincinnati Magazine, page 116",
"text": "Both serve up, with no fanfare, country comestibles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "June 4ᵗʰ, 1989, “Pete Granger” (username), Hack Tutorial, Part 03/03, rec.games.hack",
"text": "For instance, a food ration can be polymorphed into a carrot, a tripe ration, or any other comestible."
},
{
"ref": "2003, Priscilla Boniface, Tasting Tourism: Travelling for Food and Drink, page 74",
"text": "Precisely that, for example, homemade food, craft pottery, rough-hewn wood furniture, and consumption of comestibles in a barn, are not the usual daily experience is the reason it is fun, enticing and a contrast for a person when on holiday.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that can be eaten; food."
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) Anything that can be eaten; food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foodstuff"
},
{
"word": "sustenance"
},
{
"word": "victuals"
},
{
"word": "food"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comestible.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comestible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comestible.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "snund",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "սնունդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "utelikʻ",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "ուտելիք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hrana",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "храна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hranitelni produkti",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "хранителни продукти"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jídlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poživatina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "syötävä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nahrungsmittel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagósimo",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φαγώσιμο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trófimo",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρόφιμο"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comestível"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "anything that can be eaten; food",
"word": "fidadin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"list of English words with dual French and Anglo-Saxon variations"
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chrysanthème comestible"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible (plural comestibles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "immangeable"
},
{
"word": "incomestible"
}
],
"categories": [
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"comestible"
],
"links": [
[
"comestible",
"comestible#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangeable"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-comestible.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-comestible.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-comestible.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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],
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[
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"edible"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"word": "comestíbel"
}
],
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}
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"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "comestible m (plural comestibles)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
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{
"word": "comer"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"comestible, edible"
],
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[
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"comestible#English"
],
[
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]
],
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"(usually in the plural) comestible, edible"
],
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"plural-normally"
]
}
],
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{
"word": "comestíbel"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "LL.",
"3": "comestibilis"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
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"3": "comedō",
"4": "",
"5": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“I eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibla",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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"8": "comestibles",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "comestible m (feminine singular comestibla, masculine plural comestibles, feminine plural comestiblas)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "comestible m (feminine singular comestibla, masculine plural comestibles, feminine plural comestiblas)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"edible"
],
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[
"edible",
"edible"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-comestible.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-comestible.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-comestible.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-comestible.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-comestible.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Béarn"
],
"text": "Audio (Béarn)"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/ible/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"t": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comestible m or f (masculine and feminine plural comestibles)",
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "incomestible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edible, comestible"
],
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[
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],
[
"comestible",
"comestible#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komesˈtible/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.mesˈt̪i.β̞le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ible"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ible",
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"Spanish 4-syllable words",
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"Spanish countable nouns",
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"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Late Latin comestibilis",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "comedō",
"t": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Latin comedō (“to eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin comestibilis, from Latin comedō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comestibles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "comestible m (plural comestibles)",
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],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "comer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"groceries, comestible, food"
],
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[
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"groceries"
],
[
"comestible",
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],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) groceries, comestible, food"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komesˈtible/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.mesˈt̪i.β̞le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ible"
}
],
"word": "comestible"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.