See aliment on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aliment meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
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"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 1",
"text": "In the living state, the body is observed to receive aliment; [...]",
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],
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"(now rare) Food."
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{
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{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 356",
"text": "All this monotony might be a good aliment for a poet but what if one had no gifts?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-noun-GBjtNE-j",
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[
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],
[
"sustenance",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Nourishment, sustenance."
],
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],
"glosses": [
"An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-noun-hrWsfgBM",
"links": [
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
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"alimony",
"alimony"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentative"
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},
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentary"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentary canal"
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"To feed, nourish."
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[
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"(obsolete) To feed, nourish."
],
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{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 434",
"text": "Yet there would also be many – and not simply the powerful and ultra-privileged – who lost out, and whose discontent operated as a kind of political yeast, alimenting ‘unpatriotic’ thoughts and acts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sustain, support."
],
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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"ipa": "[a.liˈment]",
"tags": [
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{
"english": "Thus a pigeon would be starved to death by the side of a dish of the choicest meats, and a cat on a heap of fruit or grain; though it is certain that either might find nourishment in the foods which it thus rejects with disdain, did it think of trying them.",
"ref": "1755, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de l’inégalité parmi les hommes",
"text": "C’est ainsi qu’un pigeon mourrait de faim près d’un bassin rempli des meilleures viandes, et un chat sur des tas de fruits, ou de grain, quoique l’un et l’autre pût très bien se nourrir de l’aliment qu’il dédaigne, s’il s’était avisé d’en essayer.",
"type": "quotation"
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"word": "alimentaire"
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{
"word": "alimentation"
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{
"word": "alimenter"
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"word": "aliment"
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"word": "alimentari"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "alimente",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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"form": "un aliment",
"source": "declension",
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"form": "alimentul",
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{
"form": "niște alimente",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "alimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
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},
{
"form": "aliment",
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{
"form": "unui aliment",
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"form": "alimentului",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "alimente",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "unor alimente",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "alimentule",
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]
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}
],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-aliment-ro-noun-ejdeqLb2",
"links": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mâncare"
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"tags": [
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "piece of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(piece of) food"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "aliment (countable and uncountable, plural aliments)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 1",
"text": "In the living state, the body is observed to receive aliment; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food."
],
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Food."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 356",
"text": "All this monotony might be a good aliment for a poet but what if one had no gifts?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"links": [
[
"Nourishment",
"nourishment"
],
[
"sustenance",
"sustenance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"links": [
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"alimony",
"alimony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alimentative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alimenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentary"
},
{
"word": "alimentary canal"
},
{
"word": "alimony"
},
{
"word": "alimental"
},
{
"word": "alimentous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To feed, nourish."
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To feed, nourish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 434",
"text": "Yet there would also be many – and not simply the powerful and ultra-privileged – who lost out, and whose discontent operated as a kind of political yeast, alimenting ‘unpatriotic’ thoughts and acts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sustain, support."
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aliment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: aliment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: aliment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentaire"
},
{
"word": "alimentation"
},
{
"word": "alimenter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus a pigeon would be starved to death by the side of a dish of the choicest meats, and a cat on a heap of fruit or grain; though it is certain that either might find nourishment in the foods which it thus rejects with disdain, did it think of trying them.",
"ref": "1755, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de l’inégalité parmi les hommes",
"text": "C’est ainsi qu’un pigeon mourrait de faim près d’un bassin rempli des meilleures viandes, et un chat sur des tas de fruits, ou de grain, quoique l’un et l’autre pût très bien se nourrir de l’aliment qu’il dédaigne, s’il s’était avisé d’en essayer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.li.mɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-aliment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg/Fr-aliment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "alimens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alimens"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
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}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentar"
},
{
"word": "alimentari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French aliment",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French aliment, from Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "aliment n (plural alimente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "alimentelor",
"gpi": "alimente",
"gsd": "alimentului",
"gsi": "aliment",
"n": "",
"npd": "alimentele",
"npi": "alimente",
"nsd": "alimentul",
"nsi": "aliment",
"vp": "alimentelor",
"vs": "alimentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"food (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life)"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mâncare"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.liˈment/"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.