See aliment on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "aliment (countable and uncountable, plural aliments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 1:",
"text": "In the living state, the body is observed to receive aliment; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-noun-SDRMr7DU",
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Food."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1597, Francis Bacon, “Of the Coulers of Good and Evill. A Fragment.”, in James Spedding, Robert Leslie Ellis, and Douglas Denon Heath, editors, The Works of Francis Bacon, […], volume VII, London: Longman, Green, and Co.; […], published 1859, →OCLC, pages 90–91:",
"text": "As when Demosthenes reprehended the people for hearkening to the conditions offered by King Philip, being not honourable nor equal, he saith they were but aliments of their sloth and weakness, which if they were taken away, necessity would teach them stronger resolutions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 356:",
"text": "All this monotony might be a good aliment for a poet but what if one had no gifts?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-noun-GBjtNE-j",
"links": [
[
"Nourishment",
"nourishment"
],
[
"sustenance",
"sustenance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 84 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 62 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 71 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-noun-hrWsfgBM",
"links": [
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"alimony",
"alimony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alimenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aliment (third-person singular simple present aliments, present participle alimenting, simple past and past participle alimented)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentary canal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alimentous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To feed, nourish."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-verb-FSkN8gni",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To feed, nourish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 434:",
"text": "Yet there would also be many – and not simply the powerful and ultra-privileged – who lost out, and whose discontent operated as a kind of political yeast, alimenting ‘unpatriotic’ thoughts and acts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sustain, support."
],
"id": "en-aliment-en-verb-DalPdAdY",
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin alimentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alimentar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-aliment-ca-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "piece of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(piece of) food"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "menjar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aliment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: aliment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: aliment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus a pigeon would be starved to death by the side of a dish of the choicest meats, and a cat on a heap of fruit or grain; though it is certain that either might find nourishment in the foods which it thus rejects with disdain, did it think of trying them.",
"ref": "1755, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de l’inégalité parmi les hommes:",
"text": "C’est ainsi qu’un pigeon mourrait de faim près d’un bassin rempli des meilleures viandes, et un chat sur des tas de fruits, ou de grain, quoique l’un et l’autre pût très bien se nourrir de l’aliment qu’il dédaigne, s’il s’était avisé d’en essayer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-aliment-fr-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentaire"
},
{
"word": "alimentation"
},
{
"word": "alimenter"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.li.mɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-aliment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg/Fr-aliment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "alimens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alimens"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"id": "en-aliment-frm-noun-bb3rewMs",
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aliment m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"id": "en-aliment-oc-noun-bb3rewMs",
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentar"
},
{
"word": "alimentari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French aliment",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French aliment, from Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "aliment n (plural alimente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "alimentelor",
"gpi": "alimente",
"gsd": "alimentului",
"gsi": "aliment",
"n": "",
"npd": "alimentele",
"npi": "alimente",
"nsd": "alimentul",
"nsi": "aliment",
"vp": "alimentelor",
"vs": "alimentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life)"
],
"id": "en-aliment-ro-noun-ejdeqLb2",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mâncare"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.liˈment/"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alimentar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin alimentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "menjar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "piece of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(piece of) food"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.liˈment]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "aliment (countable and uncountable, plural aliments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 1:",
"text": "In the living state, the body is observed to receive aliment; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food."
],
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Food."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1597, Francis Bacon, “Of the Coulers of Good and Evill. A Fragment.”, in James Spedding, Robert Leslie Ellis, and Douglas Denon Heath, editors, The Works of Francis Bacon, […], volume VII, London: Longman, Green, and Co.; […], published 1859, →OCLC, pages 90–91:",
"text": "As when Demosthenes reprehended the people for hearkening to the conditions offered by King Philip, being not honourable nor equal, he saith they were but aliments of their sloth and weakness, which if they were taken away, necessity would teach them stronger resolutions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 356:",
"text": "All this monotony might be a good aliment for a poet but what if one had no gifts?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"links": [
[
"Nourishment",
"nourishment"
],
[
"sustenance",
"sustenance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Nourishment, sustenance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"links": [
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"alimony",
"alimony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) An allowance for maintenance; alimony."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alimentative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "French aliment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "food"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum (“food”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aliment, from Latin alimentum (“food”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alimenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alimented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aliment (third-person singular simple present aliments, present participle alimenting, simple past and past participle alimented)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentary"
},
{
"word": "alimentary canal"
},
{
"word": "alimony"
},
{
"word": "alimental"
},
{
"word": "alimentous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To feed, nourish."
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To feed, nourish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 434:",
"text": "Yet there would also be many – and not simply the powerful and ultra-privileged – who lost out, and whose discontent operated as a kind of political yeast, alimenting ‘unpatriotic’ thoughts and acts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sustain, support."
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.lɪ.mənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aliment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: aliment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: aliment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentaire"
},
{
"word": "alimentation"
},
{
"word": "alimenter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus a pigeon would be starved to death by the side of a dish of the choicest meats, and a cat on a heap of fruit or grain; though it is certain that either might find nourishment in the foods which it thus rejects with disdain, did it think of trying them.",
"ref": "1755, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de l’inégalité parmi les hommes:",
"text": "C’est ainsi qu’un pigeon mourrait de faim près d’un bassin rempli des meilleures viandes, et un chat sur des tas de fruits, ou de grain, quoique l’un et l’autre pût très bien se nourrir de l’aliment qu’il dédaigne, s’il s’était avisé d’en essayer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.li.mɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-aliment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg/Fr-aliment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fr-aliment.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "alimens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alimens"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural alimens)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aliments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aliment m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aliment m (plural aliments)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alimentar"
},
{
"word": "alimentari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"item of food"
],
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aliment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aliment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French aliment",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "alimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin alimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French aliment, from Latin alimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alimente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aliment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "aliment n (plural alimente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "alimentelor",
"gpi": "alimente",
"gsd": "alimentului",
"gsi": "aliment",
"n": "",
"npd": "alimentele",
"npi": "alimente",
"nsd": "alimentul",
"nsi": "aliment",
"vp": "alimentelor",
"vs": "alimentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"food (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life)"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mâncare"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.liˈment/"
}
],
"word": "aliment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aliment meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"aliment"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aliment",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"aliment"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aliment",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.