See nosh on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "restaurant",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "noshery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "nosh-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "posh nosh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "נאַשן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish נאַשן (nashn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "naschen",
"t": "nibble"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German naschen (“nibble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "naschen"
},
"expansion": "German naschen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "naskōn",
"t": "to nibble; parasite"
},
"expansion": "Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnaskwōn",
"t": "to weaken; make soft; tenderise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nesh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nesh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish נאַשן (nashn), from Middle High German naschen (“nibble”) (which is also the parent of German naschen), from Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”). Doublet of nesh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noshes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "nosh (countable and uncountable, plural noshes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 19 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 21 11 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 19 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 71 18 0 12 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 20 21 4 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-noun-SDRMr7DU",
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, UK) Food."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 19 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 19 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 20 21 4 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light meal or snack."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-noun-AVrMiy5s",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"snack",
"snack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, US) A light meal or snack."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 20 21 4 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fellatio."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-noun-ayTedXy2",
"links": [
[
"Fellatio",
"fellatio"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) Fellatio."
],
"tags": [
"Polari",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "נאַשן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish נאַשן (nashn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "naschen",
"t": "nibble"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German naschen (“nibble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "naschen"
},
"expansion": "German naschen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "naskōn",
"t": "to nibble; parasite"
},
"expansion": "Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnaskwōn",
"t": "to weaken; make soft; tenderise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nesh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nesh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish נאַשן (nashn), from Middle High German naschen (“nibble”) (which is also the parent of German naschen), from Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”). Doublet of nesh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noshes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "noshing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "noshed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "noshed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nosh (third-person singular simple present noshes, present participle noshing, simple past and past participle noshed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nosh off"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They were noshing on fruit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat a snack or light meal."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-verb-WGGZPatu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, intransitive, usually with on) To eat a snack or light meal."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "meal; feast",
"sense": "to eat",
"word": "nosh up"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"usually",
"with-on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 20 21 4 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform fellatio (on); to blow."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-verb-g7dOeh7f",
"links": [
[
"fellatio",
"fellatio"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) To perform fellatio (on); to blow."
],
"tags": [
"Polari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbrevation of no shit.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nosh",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 19 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 19 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 20 21 4 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ironic response to a statement of the obvious."
],
"id": "en-nosh-en-intj-DB5AfOf1",
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Australia, sarcastic) An ironic response to a statement of the obvious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "no shit"
},
{
"word": "no shit, Sherlock"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"sarcastic",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nòsh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xnt",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "nòsh"
},
"expansion": "nòsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Narragansett",
"lang_code": "xnt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Narragansett entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessed form of osh: my father"
],
"id": "en-nosh-xnt-noun-Gdb4pku6",
"links": [
[
"osh",
"osh#Narragansett"
],
[
"my",
"my"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "restaurant",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "noshery"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "nosh-up"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "posh nosh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "נאַשן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish נאַשן (nashn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "naschen",
"t": "nibble"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German naschen (“nibble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "naschen"
},
"expansion": "German naschen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "naskōn",
"t": "to nibble; parasite"
},
"expansion": "Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnaskwōn",
"t": "to weaken; make soft; tenderise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nesh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nesh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish נאַשן (nashn), from Middle High German naschen (“nibble”) (which is also the parent of German naschen), from Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”). Doublet of nesh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noshes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "nosh (countable and uncountable, plural noshes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Food."
],
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, UK) Food."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A light meal or snack."
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"snack",
"snack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, US) A light meal or snack."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polari"
],
"glosses": [
"Fellatio."
],
"links": [
[
"Fellatio",
"fellatio"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) Fellatio."
],
"tags": [
"Polari",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "נאַשן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish נאַשן (nashn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "naschen",
"t": "nibble"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German naschen (“nibble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "naschen"
},
"expansion": "German naschen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "naskōn",
"t": "to nibble; parasite"
},
"expansion": "Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnaskwōn",
"t": "to weaken; make soft; tenderise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nesh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nesh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish נאַשן (nashn), from Middle High German naschen (“nibble”) (which is also the parent of German naschen), from Old High German naskōn (“to nibble; parasite”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwōn (“to weaken; make soft; tenderise”). Doublet of nesh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noshes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "noshing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "noshed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "noshed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nosh (third-person singular simple present noshes, present participle noshing, simple past and past participle noshed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "meal; feast",
"sense": "to eat",
"word": "nosh up"
},
{
"word": "nosh off"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They were noshing on fruit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat a snack or light meal."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, intransitive, usually with on) To eat a snack or light meal."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"usually",
"with-on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polari"
],
"glosses": [
"To perform fellatio (on); to blow."
],
"links": [
[
"fellatio",
"fellatio"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) To perform fellatio (on); to blow."
],
"tags": [
"Polari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbrevation of no shit.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nosh",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English sarcastic terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"An ironic response to a statement of the obvious."
],
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Australia, sarcastic) An ironic response to a statement of the obvious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "no shit"
},
{
"word": "no shit, Sherlock"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"sarcastic",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɑʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-nosh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg/En-au-nosh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-nosh.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nòsh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xnt",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "nòsh"
},
"expansion": "nòsh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Narragansett",
"lang_code": "xnt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Narragansett entries with incorrect language header",
"Narragansett non-lemma forms",
"Narragansett noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"possessed form of osh: my father"
],
"links": [
[
"osh",
"osh#Narragansett"
],
[
"my",
"my"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nosh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nosh meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (to fellate): nosh off desc=to fellate rest=nosh off cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=True",
"path": [
"nosh"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nosh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.