See clam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clam meaning in All languages combined (55.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "American jackknife clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Gemma gemma",
"word": "amethyst gem clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula sachalinensis",
"word": "Arctic surf clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Arcidae spp.",
"word": "ark clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Asian clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corbicula fluminea",
"word": "Asiatic clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "Atlantic jackknife clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "Atlantic surf clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "bamboo clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "bar clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corbulidae spp.",
"word": "basket clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "beach clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Donax gouldii",
"word": "bean clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bearded clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "bear paw clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "big-necked clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "black clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Argina pexata et al.",
"word": "blood clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "boring clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Saxidomus gigantea",
"word": "butter clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Ellipsaria lineolata",
"word": "butterfly clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Macrocallista maculata",
"word": "calico clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "cherrystone clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Astarte spp.",
"word": "chestnut clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "Chinese clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam bake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clambake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam chowder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Clam Falls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam hoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam rake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam shack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clamshell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam-shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam shrimp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam smacker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Clam Union"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Donax spp.",
"word": "coquina clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "crocus clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "dipper clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ctenoides ales",
"word": "disco clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ctenoides ales",
"word": "electric clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "elephant trunk clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "Essex clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sphaerium spp.",
"word": "fingernail clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna squamosa",
"word": "fluted giant clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "et al.",
"taxonomic": "Anodonta spp.",
"word": "freshwater clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "gaper clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna spp.",
"word": "giant clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "happy as a clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "happy as a clam at high water"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hard clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "hard-shell clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "hardshell clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cardiidae spp.",
"word": "heart clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "hen clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "horse clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "horse's hoof clam hoseshoe clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "Ipswich clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "iron clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Solen spp.",
"word": "jackknife clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Venerupis philippinarum",
"word": "Japanese littleneck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "king clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "Korean clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "littleneck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "little neck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "long-neck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Venerupis philippinarum",
"word": "Manila clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna maxima",
"word": "maxima clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Nuculidae spp.",
"word": "nut clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Lutraria spp.",
"word": "otter shell clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "Pacific clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "Pacific littleneck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Siliqua patula",
"word": "Pacific razor clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Ruditapes decussatus",
"word": "Palourde clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna spp.",
"word": "paw clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pea clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tivela stultorum",
"word": "pismo clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "piss clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Donax spp.",
"word": "pompano clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Siliqua spp., Solecurtus spp., Solen spp.",
"taxonomic": "Ensis spp.",
"word": "razor clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "rock clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "round clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "saffron-coloured clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "sand clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna squamosa",
"word": "scaly clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "sea clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tridacna maxima",
"word": "small giant clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Callista chione",
"word": "smooth clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soft-shell clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "soft clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "steamer clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "strawberry clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Tellinidae spp. et al.",
"word": "sunrise clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spisula solida",
"word": "surf clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "tea clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Venerida spp.",
"word": "Venus clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Saxidomus gigantea",
"word": "Washington clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clam",
"t": "pincers, vice, clamp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clamm",
"t": "bond, fetter, grip, grasp"
},
"expansion": "Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klammjan",
"t": "press, squeeze together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”), from Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”). The sense “dollar” may allude to wampum. The sense \"Scientologist\" alludes to the Scientologist belief that human thetans (souls) previously inhabited clams.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 4 2 3 18 0 1 17 5 3 7 9 2 2 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 29 5 1 2 10 1 2 16 3 1 7 9 3 1 5 1 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bivalves",
"orig": "en:Bivalves",
"parents": [
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 4 1 2 9 5 2 14 3 3 9 10 5 2 8 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 0 0 3 0 0 0 9 2 6 0 12 5 0 11 0 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 4 1 1 13 0 1 14 2 6 5 8 2 1 13 5 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "en:Seafood",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, “Cherrystones”, in Outlaw, performed by Eugene McDaniels",
"text": "Long as I have my clams I don't give a damn about revolution / Long as I have my rice I don't have to think twice about a solution",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bivalve mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; for example soft-shell clams (Mya arenaria), hard clams (Mercenaria mercenaria), sea clams or hen clam (Spisula solidissima), and other species, possibly originally applied to clams of species Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-YLciTY9-",
"links": [
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve"
],
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk"
],
[
"Mya arenaria",
"Mya arenaria#Translingual"
],
[
"hard clam",
"hard clam"
],
[
"Mercenaria mercenaria",
"Mercenaria mercenaria#Translingual"
],
[
"sea clam",
"sea clam"
],
[
"Tridacna gigas",
"Tridacna gigas#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of strong pincers or forceps."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-8nQiMM-M",
"links": [
[
"pincers",
"pincers"
],
[
"forceps",
"forceps"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of vise, usually of wood."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-S6mlf1kN",
"links": [
[
"vise",
"vise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Those sneakers cost me fifty clams!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Lucas Webb, Stribling, page 188",
"text": "The network canceled—nonco-operation their legal shysters said. Suing me, for, for ten million clams, damages to sponsors, agencies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dollar."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-shWPr1XL",
"links": [
[
"dollar",
"dollar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, chiefly in the plural) A dollar."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 4 2 3 18 0 1 17 5 3 7 9 2 2 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 4 0 3 33 0 1 21 2 0 6 6 0 0 4 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scientology",
"orig": "en:Scientology",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998 February 23, jesparolini, “CO$ Celebrities: USEFUL IDIOTS”, in alt.religion.scientology (Usenet)",
"text": "So the clams have John Travolta, Tom Cruise, et al in their hot li'l ol'P-R hands […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Scientologist."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-oFFH2clS",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Scientologist",
"Scientologist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A Scientologist."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A vagina."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-eMIpw8EB",
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) A vagina."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"In musicians' parlance, a wrong or misplaced note."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-NGAobS2I",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) In musicians' parlance, a wrong or misplaced note."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 6 1 3 12 0 2 20 4 1 10 13 1 2 8 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 4 2 3 18 0 1 17 5 3 7 9 2 2 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 4 1 2 9 5 2 14 3 3 9 10 5 2 8 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 4 1 3 10 1 2 19 5 2 8 10 2 7 6 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "en:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who clams up; a taciturn person, one who refuses to speak."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-hh~KGLQk",
"links": [
[
"clams up",
"clam up"
],
[
"taciturn",
"taciturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) One who clams up; a taciturn person, one who refuses to speak."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, Burt L. Standish, Frank Merriwell's Tricks: Or True Friends and False",
"text": "Why, he hasn't opened his clam since that morning in your room. I expected he would hold forth on every and all occasions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Kane Ethridge, Dungeon Brain",
"text": "Jason wouldn't shut his clam about the invaders.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth (Now found mostly in the expression shut one's clam)"
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-en:mouth",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, US, slang) mouth (Now found mostly in the expression shut one's clam)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:mouth"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "abe",
"lang": "Abenaki",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "als"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "poquauhock"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "txirla"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mída",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkum:kaung",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ခုံးကောင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cloïssa"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "hexōvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蜆"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hin²",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚬"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàng",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚌"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gé",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gélí",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤蜊"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蜆"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎn",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚬"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéngé",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "文蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "esa",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ᐁᓴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "esis",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ᐁᓯᐢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škeble"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mossel"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ruditapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "muslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "simpukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palourde"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "praire"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ameixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Muschel"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venusmuschel"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klaffmuschel"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzédef",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צֶדֶף"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzidpá",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צִדְפָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kagyló"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "muslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ammuumajuq (ammuumajuq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tellina"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arsella"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"alt": "はまぐり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hamaguri",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hamaguri",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ハマグリ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"alt": "あさり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asari",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "浅蜊"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asari",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "アサリ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jogae",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "조개"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "tuki"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mollusca"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "školka",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "школка"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kepah"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "mh",
"lang": "Marshallese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "jenǫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "e's"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "suksuw"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "xpq",
"english": "quahog",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "poqáh"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "chʼosh bitsʼaʼ doolkʼoolígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "musling"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "blåskjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "es"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "małż"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amêijoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moluscă comestibilă"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molljúsk",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моллю́ск"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvustvórčatyj molljúsk",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двуство́рчатый моллю́ск"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шко̑љка"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "škȏljka"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škóljka"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wenusowa mušla"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "css",
"lang": "Southern Ohlone",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "hakkaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almeja"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mussla"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kabibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "istiridye"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "midye"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "èhës"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "nghêu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "sò"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cragen fylchog"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 9 2 2 19 0 2 29 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "klam",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קלאַם"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clam up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clam",
"t": "pincers, vice, clamp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clamm",
"t": "bond, fetter, grip, grasp"
},
"expansion": "Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klammjan",
"t": "press, squeeze together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”), from Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”). The sense “dollar” may allude to wampum. The sense \"Scientologist\" alludes to the Scientologist belief that human thetans (souls) previously inhabited clams.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To dig for clams."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-verb-l6UjzzNE",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"clams",
"clams"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clammy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "clams",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "clams"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Asari",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "あさり"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "mariscar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Campanologia Improved",
"text": "By the bells standing too long in leading compass, the rest are thrown and jumbled together; whereby claps and clams so unpleasing to the hearers are occasion'd.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crash or clangor made by ringing all the bells of a chime at once."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun--i2oFuxW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Campanologia Improved",
"text": "When they [bells] lie fifths thus 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8, 'tis then most pleasant and excellent music to clam them; that is, the two notes of each concord to strike together, and if they be clam'd true the eight bells will strike like four, but with far greater musick and harmony.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce, in bellringing, a clam or clangor; to cause to clang."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-verb-99Xs9t9W",
"links": [
[
"bellringing",
"bellringing"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"clangor",
"clangor"
],
[
"clang",
"clang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clammer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "clammest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clammer"
},
"expansion": "clam (comparative clammer, superlative clammest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, John Jamieson, An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language",
"text": "Ice is said to be clam, when beginning to melt with the sun or otherwise, and not easy to be slid upon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clammy."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-adj-sL6d8HFS",
"links": [
[
"clammy",
"clammy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clammy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "clam",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clamminess; moisture"
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-feGc4sRt",
"links": [
[
"clamminess",
"clamminess"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To be moist or glutinous; to stick; to adhere."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-verb-en:to_adhere",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:to adhere"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To clog, as with glutinous or viscous matter."
],
"id": "en-clam-en-verb-plMFE~hp",
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "CLAM"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 4 1 2 9 5 2 14 3 3 9 10 5 2 8 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of CLAM"
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-eALZcRR7",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"CLAM",
"CLAM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) Alternative form of CLAM"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to starve",
"word": "clem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clem (“to starve”)"
],
"id": "en-clam-en-noun-YrKGIV~g",
"links": [
[
"clem",
"clem#English:_to_starve"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clamor"
},
"expansion": "Latin clamor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clamor"
},
"expansion": "Old French clamor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clamor, possibly borrowed through Old French clamor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clam m (plural clams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clamor"
],
"id": "en-clam-ca-noun-7nivrAJG",
"links": [
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clamor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clanculō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clanculum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel- (cover)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klām"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₂-",
"5": "concealment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱel-",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "*ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēlō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *klām perhaps from the accusative case of Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”) from *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”). Cognate with Latin cēlō and others.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clam",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "clam (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clanculārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clandestīnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clandestīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "publice"
},
{
"word": "apertē"
},
{
"word": "vulgō"
},
{
"word": "palam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clandestinely, secretly, privately"
],
"id": "en-clam-la-adv-Zpao6rSM",
"links": [
[
"clandestinely",
"clandestinely"
],
[
"secretly",
"secretly"
],
[
"privately",
"privately"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 58 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stealthily"
],
"id": "en-clam-la-adv-CSbZQBf9",
"links": [
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɫ̪ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kläm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel- (cover)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klām"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₂-",
"5": "concealment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱel-",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "*ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēlō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *klām perhaps from the accusative case of Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”) from *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”). Cognate with Latin cēlō and others.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative",
"2": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "clam (+ accusative, ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nor indeed is it unknown to me.",
"roman": "Neque adeō clam mē est.",
"text": "163 B.C.E. Terence, Heauton Timorumenos, Act II, Scene II",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without the knowledge of, unknown to"
],
"id": "en-clam-la-prep-l~Sh1EzC",
"links": [
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative or, rarely, ablative) without the knowledge of, unknown to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with accusative or"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"rare",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɫ̪ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kläm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klaim",
"t": "mortar, clay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaim (“mortar, clay”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klaim (“mortar, clay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "clām",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clām m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "clām"
},
"expansion": "clām m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clām"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clām",
"2": "clāmas",
"3": "clām",
"4": "clāmas",
"5": "clāmes",
"6": "clāma",
"7": "clāme",
"8": "clāmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-clam-ang-noun-rwf~kat8",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "NE dialects",
"word": "cloam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɑːm/"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "clam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: clam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: clam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klamos",
"t": "sick, leprous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klamos (“sick, leprous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "claf",
"t": "sick, ill"
},
"expansion": "Welsh claf (“sick, ill”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klamos (“sick, leprous”). Cognate with Welsh claf (“sick, ill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clam m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "clam m or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "claim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "clam+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clamu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "clam+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "clamaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clamaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "clam+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clam",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clam+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "claim+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "clam+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "claim+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clam",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "clam+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clamu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "claim",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "claim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "claim+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clama+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "claim+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "clamaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clamaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "claim+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clam+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clam+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "claime+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "claim+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "clama+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clam+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "claim+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clama+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "clam+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lam"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leper"
],
"id": "en-clam-sga-noun-H2-7O2Fk",
"links": [
[
"leper",
"leper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clamor"
},
"expansion": "Latin clamor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clamor"
},
"expansion": "Old French clamor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clamor, possibly borrowed through Old French clamor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clam m (plural clams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/am",
"Rhymes:Catalan/am/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"clamor"
],
"links": [
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clamor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "American jackknife clam"
},
{
"alt": "Gemma gemma",
"word": "amethyst gem clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula sachalinensis",
"word": "Arctic surf clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arcidae spp.",
"word": "ark clam"
},
{
"word": "Asian clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corbicula fluminea",
"word": "Asiatic clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "Atlantic jackknife clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "Atlantic surf clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "bamboo clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "bar clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corbulidae spp.",
"word": "basket clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "beach clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Donax gouldii",
"word": "bean clam"
},
{
"word": "bearded clam"
},
{
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "bear paw clam"
},
{
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "big-necked clam"
},
{
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "black clam"
},
{
"alt": "Argina pexata et al.",
"word": "blood clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "boring clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Saxidomus gigantea",
"word": "butter clam"
},
{
"alt": "Ellipsaria lineolata",
"word": "butterfly clam"
},
{
"alt": "Macrocallista maculata",
"word": "calico clam"
},
{
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "cherrystone clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Astarte spp.",
"word": "chestnut clam"
},
{
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "Chinese clam"
},
{
"word": "clam bake"
},
{
"word": "clambake"
},
{
"word": "clam cake"
},
{
"word": "clam chowder"
},
{
"word": "Clam Falls"
},
{
"word": "clam gun"
},
{
"word": "clam hoe"
},
{
"word": "clam rake"
},
{
"word": "clam shack"
},
{
"word": "clamshell"
},
{
"word": "clam-shell"
},
{
"word": "clam shrimp"
},
{
"word": "clam smacker"
},
{
"word": "Clam Union"
},
{
"word": "clam up"
},
{
"word": "clam worm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Donax spp.",
"word": "coquina clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "crocus clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "dipper clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ctenoides ales",
"word": "disco clam"
},
{
"word": "duck clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ctenoides ales",
"word": "electric clam"
},
{
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "elephant trunk clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "Essex clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sphaerium spp.",
"word": "fingernail clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna squamosa",
"word": "fluted giant clam"
},
{
"alt": "et al.",
"taxonomic": "Anodonta spp.",
"word": "freshwater clam"
},
{
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "gaper clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna spp.",
"word": "giant clam"
},
{
"word": "happy as a clam"
},
{
"word": "happy as a clam at high water"
},
{
"word": "hard clam"
},
{
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "hard-shell clam"
},
{
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "hardshell clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cardiidae spp.",
"word": "heart clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "hen clam"
},
{
"alt": "Tresus spp.",
"word": "horse clam"
},
{
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "horse's hoof clam hoseshoe clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "Ipswich clam"
},
{
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "iron clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Solen spp.",
"word": "jackknife clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Venerupis philippinarum",
"word": "Japanese littleneck clam"
},
{
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "king clam"
},
{
"alt": "Cyclina sinensis",
"word": "Korean clam"
},
{
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "littleneck clam"
},
{
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "little neck clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "long-neck clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Venerupis philippinarum",
"word": "Manila clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna maxima",
"word": "maxima clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Nuculidae spp.",
"word": "nut clam"
},
{
"alt": "Lutraria spp.",
"word": "otter shell clam"
},
{
"alt": "Panope generosa",
"word": "Pacific clam"
},
{
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "Pacific littleneck clam"
},
{
"alt": "Siliqua patula",
"word": "Pacific razor clam"
},
{
"alt": "Ruditapes decussatus",
"word": "Palourde clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna spp.",
"word": "paw clam"
},
{
"word": "pea clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tivela stultorum",
"word": "pismo clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ensis directus",
"word": "piss clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Donax spp.",
"word": "pompano clam"
},
{
"english": "Siliqua spp., Solecurtus spp., Solen spp.",
"taxonomic": "Ensis spp.",
"word": "razor clam"
},
{
"alt": "Leukoma staminea",
"word": "rock clam"
},
{
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "round clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna crocea",
"word": "saffron-coloured clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "sand clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna squamosa",
"word": "scaly clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solidissima",
"word": "sea clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tridacna maxima",
"word": "small giant clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Callista chione",
"word": "smooth clam"
},
{
"word": "soft-shell clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "soft clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mya arenaria",
"word": "steamer clam"
},
{
"alt": "Hippopus hipoopus",
"word": "strawberry clam"
},
{
"english": "Tellinidae spp. et al.",
"word": "sunrise clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spisula solida",
"word": "surf clam"
},
{
"english": "Mercenaria mercenaria",
"word": "tea clam"
},
{
"alt": "Venerida spp.",
"word": "Venus clam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Saxidomus gigantea",
"word": "Washington clam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clam",
"t": "pincers, vice, clamp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clamm",
"t": "bond, fetter, grip, grasp"
},
"expansion": "Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klammjan",
"t": "press, squeeze together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”), from Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”). The sense “dollar” may allude to wampum. The sense \"Scientologist\" alludes to the Scientologist belief that human thetans (souls) previously inhabited clams.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, “Cherrystones”, in Outlaw, performed by Eugene McDaniels",
"text": "Long as I have my clams I don't give a damn about revolution / Long as I have my rice I don't have to think twice about a solution",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bivalve mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; for example soft-shell clams (Mya arenaria), hard clams (Mercenaria mercenaria), sea clams or hen clam (Spisula solidissima), and other species, possibly originally applied to clams of species Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve."
],
"links": [
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve"
],
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk"
],
[
"Mya arenaria",
"Mya arenaria#Translingual"
],
[
"hard clam",
"hard clam"
],
[
"Mercenaria mercenaria",
"Mercenaria mercenaria#Translingual"
],
[
"sea clam",
"sea clam"
],
[
"Tridacna gigas",
"Tridacna gigas#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of strong pincers or forceps."
],
"links": [
[
"pincers",
"pincers"
],
[
"forceps",
"forceps"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of vise, usually of wood."
],
"links": [
[
"vise",
"vise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Those sneakers cost me fifty clams!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Lucas Webb, Stribling, page 188",
"text": "The network canceled—nonco-operation their legal shysters said. Suing me, for, for ten million clams, damages to sponsors, agencies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dollar."
],
"links": [
[
"dollar",
"dollar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, chiefly in the plural) A dollar."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998 February 23, jesparolini, “CO$ Celebrities: USEFUL IDIOTS”, in alt.religion.scientology (Usenet)",
"text": "So the clams have John Travolta, Tom Cruise, et al in their hot li'l ol'P-R hands […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Scientologist."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Scientologist",
"Scientologist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A Scientologist."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"A vagina."
],
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) A vagina."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"In musicians' parlance, a wrong or misplaced note."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) In musicians' parlance, a wrong or misplaced note."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"One who clams up; a taciturn person, one who refuses to speak."
],
"links": [
[
"clams up",
"clam up"
],
[
"taciturn",
"taciturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) One who clams up; a taciturn person, one who refuses to speak."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, Burt L. Standish, Frank Merriwell's Tricks: Or True Friends and False",
"text": "Why, he hasn't opened his clam since that morning in your room. I expected he would hold forth on every and all occasions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Kane Ethridge, Dungeon Brain",
"text": "Jason wouldn't shut his clam about the invaders.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth (Now found mostly in the expression shut one's clam)"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, US, slang) mouth (Now found mostly in the expression shut one's clam)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:mouth"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "abe",
"lang": "Abenaki",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "als"
},
{
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "poquauhock"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "txirla"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mída",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́да"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkum:kaung",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ခုံးကောင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cloïssa"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "hexōvo"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蜆"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hin²",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàng",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gé",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gélí",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤蜊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蜆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎn",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蚬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéngé",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "文蛤"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "esa",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ᐁᓴ"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "esis",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ᐁᓯᐢ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škeble"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mossel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ruditapo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "muslo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "simpukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palourde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "praire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ameixa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Muschel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venusmuschel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klaffmuschel"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzédef",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צֶדֶף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzidpá",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צִדְפָּה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kagyló"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "muslo"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ammuumajuq (ammuumajuq)"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breallach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tellina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arsella"
},
{
"alt": "はまぐり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hamaguri",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "蛤"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hamaguri",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "ハマグリ"
},
{
"alt": "あさり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asari",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "浅蜊"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asari",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "アサリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jogae",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "조개"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "tuki"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mollusca"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "školka",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "школка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kepah"
},
{
"code": "mh",
"lang": "Marshallese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "jenǫ"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "e's"
},
{
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "suksuw"
},
{
"code": "xpq",
"english": "quahog",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "poqáh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "chʼosh bitsʼaʼ doolkʼoolígíí"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "musling"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "blåskjell"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "es"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "małż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amêijoa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moluscă comestibilă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molljúsk",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моллю́ск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvustvórčatyj molljúsk",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двуство́рчатый моллю́ск"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шко̑љка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "škȏljka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škóljka"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wenusowa mušla"
},
{
"code": "css",
"lang": "Southern Ohlone",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "hakkaw"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almeja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mussla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "kabibe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "istiridye"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "midye"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "èhës"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "nghêu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"word": "sò"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cragen fylchog"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "klam",
"sense": "mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קלאַם"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clam up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clam",
"t": "pincers, vice, clamp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clamm",
"t": "bond, fetter, grip, grasp"
},
"expansion": "Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klammjan",
"t": "press, squeeze together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”), from Old English clamm (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”). The sense “dollar” may allude to wampum. The sense \"Scientologist\" alludes to the Scientologist belief that human thetans (souls) previously inhabited clams.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "clammy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To dig for clams."
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"clams",
"clams"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "clams",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "clams"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Asari",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "あさり"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to dig for clams",
"word": "mariscar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Campanologia Improved",
"text": "By the bells standing too long in leading compass, the rest are thrown and jumbled together; whereby claps and clams so unpleasing to the hearers are occasion'd.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crash or clangor made by ringing all the bells of a chime at once."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Campanologia Improved",
"text": "When they [bells] lie fifths thus 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8, 'tis then most pleasant and excellent music to clam them; that is, the two notes of each concord to strike together, and if they be clam'd true the eight bells will strike like four, but with far greater musick and harmony.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce, in bellringing, a clam or clangor; to cause to clang."
],
"links": [
[
"bellringing",
"bellringing"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"clangor",
"clangor"
],
[
"clang",
"clang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clammer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "clammest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clammer"
},
"expansion": "clam (comparative clammer, superlative clammest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, John Jamieson, An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language",
"text": "Ice is said to be clam, when beginning to melt with the sun or otherwise, and not easy to be slid upon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clammy."
],
"links": [
[
"clammy",
"clammy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clammy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "clam",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clamminess; moisture"
],
"links": [
[
"clamminess",
"clamminess"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clemen",
"3": "",
"4": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "clemen (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣman",
"4": "",
"5": "to smear, bedaub"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klamm",
"3": "",
"4": "clammy"
},
"expansion": "German klamm (“clammy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clammy",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, cold and sticky"
},
"expansion": "clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clem",
"3": "",
"4": "to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (third-person singular simple present clams, present participle clamming, simple past and past participle clammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To be moist or glutinous; to stick; to adhere."
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:to adhere"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To clog, as with glutinous or viscous matter."
],
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "CLAM"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of CLAM"
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"CLAM",
"CLAM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) Alternative form of CLAM"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Money",
"en:People",
"en:Scientology",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "clams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clam (plural clams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to starve",
"word": "clem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clem (“to starve”)"
],
"links": [
[
"clem",
"clem#English:_to_starve"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kleəm]",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-clam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg/En-us-clam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-clam.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clam"
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clanculō"
},
{
"word": "clanculum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel- (cover)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klām"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₂-",
"5": "concealment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱel-",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "*ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēlō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *klām perhaps from the accusative case of Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”) from *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”). Cognate with Latin cēlō and others.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clam",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "clam (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "clanculārius"
},
{
"word": "clandestīnō"
},
{
"word": "clandestīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "publice"
},
{
"word": "apertē"
},
{
"word": "vulgō"
},
{
"word": "palam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clandestinely, secretly, privately"
],
"links": [
[
"clandestinely",
"clandestinely"
],
[
"secretly",
"secretly"
],
[
"privately",
"privately"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stealthily"
],
"links": [
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɫ̪ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kläm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel- (cover)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klām"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₂-",
"5": "concealment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱel-",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "*ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēlō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *klām perhaps from the accusative case of Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₂- (“concealment”) from *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”). Cognate with Latin cēlō and others.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative",
"2": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "clam (+ accusative, ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nor indeed is it unknown to me.",
"roman": "Neque adeō clam mē est.",
"text": "163 B.C.E. Terence, Heauton Timorumenos, Act II, Scene II",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without the knowledge of, unknown to"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative or, rarely, ablative) without the knowledge of, unknown to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with accusative or"
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"rare",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɫ̪ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kläm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klaim",
"t": "mortar, clay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaim (“mortar, clay”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klaim (“mortar, clay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "clām",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clām m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "clām"
},
"expansion": "clām m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clām"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clām",
"2": "clāmas",
"3": "clām",
"4": "clāmas",
"5": "clāmes",
"6": "clāma",
"7": "clāme",
"8": "clāmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɑːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "NE dialects",
"word": "cloam"
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "clam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: clam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: clam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klamos",
"t": "sick, leprous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klamos (“sick, leprous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "claf",
"t": "sick, ill"
},
"expansion": "Welsh claf (“sick, ill”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klamos (“sick, leprous”). Cognate with Welsh claf (“sick, ill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clamaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "clam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clam m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "clam m or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "claim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "clam+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clamu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "clam+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "clamaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clamaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "clam+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clam",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clam+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "claim+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "clam+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "claim+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clam",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "clam+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clamu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "claim",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "claim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "claim+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clama+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "claim+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "clamaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clamaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "claim+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clam+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clam+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "claime+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "claim+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "clama+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clam+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "claim+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clama+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "clam+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lam"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"leper"
],
"links": [
[
"leper",
"leper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clam"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"clam"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"clam"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.