See chalice on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chaliced" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalice drum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalicelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "enchalice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mixed chalice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poisoned chalice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chalis" }, "expansion": "Middle English chalis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chalice" }, "expansion": "Old French chalice", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "4": "calix, calicem", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Latin calix, calicem (“cup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάλυξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calyx", "3": "kelch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of calyx and kelch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chalis, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French chalice, collateral form of calice, borrowed from Latin calix, calicem (“cup”), from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux). Doublet of calyx and kelch. Compare Sumerian 𒃲(GAL).", "forms": [ { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "chalice (plural chalices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calyx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kylix" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, 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"en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vii], page 135, column 1:", "text": "[W]e but teach / Bloody Inſtructions, which, being taught, returne / To plague th' Inuentor. This euen-handed Iuſtice / Commends th' Ingredience of our poyſon'd Challice / To our owne lips.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies." ], "id": "en-chalice-en-noun-8bjp9H2m", "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "stem", "stem" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "goblet" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "këlshejt" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣuwāʕ", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صُوَاع" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pacír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "паці́р" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kúbak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бак" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjélix", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́ліх" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calze" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shèngjué", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "聖爵 /圣爵" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalich" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kelk" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kaliko" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "karikas" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalikur" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "steyp" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalkki" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "malja" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "pikari" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calice" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáliz" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "barʒimi", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ბარძიმი" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piala", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ფიალა" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tasi", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "თასი" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kelch" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kýpello", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κύπελλο" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diskopótiro", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δισκοπότηρο" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gavía", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גָּבִיעַ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caṣak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चषक" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kehely" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaleikur" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kupeto" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalico" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "cawan" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kaliks" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "piala" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "tuwung" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kultakuppi" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calice" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "alt": "せいしゃく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishaku", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "聖爵" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "alt": "聖爵", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seongjak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "성작" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calix" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "putir", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "путир" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coupe" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ayag", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "آیاغ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâtgini", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ساتگینی" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beťėr" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kielich" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puchar" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cálice" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cálix" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "taxtaj" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "caliciu" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potir" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ка̏леж" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пу̀тӣр" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȁlež" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pùtīr" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalich" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pohár" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kelih" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáliz" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalis" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kadeh" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "qbʿt", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "𐎖𐎁𐎓𐎚" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potýr", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kélyx", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́лих" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kełich" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsjelk" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": 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Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polabian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romani translations", "parents": [], 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anglicanism", "orig": "en:Anglicanism", "parents": [ "Protestantism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Catholicism", "orig": "en:Catholicism", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eastern Orthodoxy", "orig": "en:Eastern Orthodoxy", "parents": [ "Orthodoxy", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of water-cooled pipe for smoking cannabis." ], "id": "en-chalice-en-noun-uo7GopmP", "links": [ [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪs/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-chalice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-chalice.ogg/En-us-chalice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-chalice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calice" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Chalice" ], "word": "chalice" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "chalice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chalis" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chalis" ], "id": "en-chalice-enm-noun-mtgmyrcl", "links": [ [ "chalis", "chalis#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "chalice" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "calice" }, "expansion": "French: calice\n→ Romanian: caliciu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "French: calice\n→ Romanian: caliciu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Anglo-Norman:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chalis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: chalis", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: chalis (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cailís", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cailís", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cailís" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "4": "calix, calicem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin calix, calicem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin calix, calicem.", "forms": [ { "form": "chalice oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chalice", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "chalice oblique singular, m (oblique plural chalices, nominative singular chalices, nominative plural chalice)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chalice" ], "id": "en-chalice-fro-noun-qh3FTUky", "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calice" } ] } ], "word": "chalice" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ælɪs", "Rhymes:English/ælɪs/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "en:Anglicanism", "en:Catholicism", "en:Christianity", "en:Eastern Orthodoxy", "en:Roman Catholicism", "en:Vessels" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chaliced" }, { "word": "chalice drum" }, { "word": "chalicelike" }, { "word": "enchalice" }, { "word": "mixed chalice" }, { "word": "poisoned chalice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chalis" }, "expansion": "Middle English chalis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chalice" }, "expansion": "Old French chalice", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "4": "calix, calicem", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Latin calix, calicem (“cup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάλυξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calyx", "3": "kelch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of calyx and kelch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chalis, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French chalice, collateral form of calice, borrowed from Latin calix, calicem (“cup”), from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux). Doublet of calyx and kelch. Compare Sumerian 𒃲(GAL).", "forms": [ { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "chalice (plural chalices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "calyx" }, { "word": "kylix" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vii], page 135, column 1:", "text": "[W]e but teach / Bloody Inſtructions, which, being taught, returne / To plague th' Inuentor. This euen-handed Iuſtice / Commends th' Ingredience of our poyſon'd Challice / To our owne lips.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies." ], "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "stem", "stem" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "goblet" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of water-cooled pipe for smoking cannabis." ], "links": [ [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪs/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-chalice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-chalice.ogg/En-us-chalice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-chalice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calice" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "këlshejt" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣuwāʕ", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صُوَاع" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pacír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "паці́р" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kúbak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бак" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjélix", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́ліх" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calze" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shèngjué", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "聖爵 /圣爵" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalich" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kelk" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kaliko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "karikas" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalikur" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "steyp" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalkki" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "malja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "pikari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calice" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáliz" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "barʒimi", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ბარძიმი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "piala", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ფიალა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tasi", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "თასი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kelch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kýpello", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κύπελλο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diskopótiro", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δισκοπότηρο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gavía", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גָּבִיעַ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caṣak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चषक" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kehely" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaleikur" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kupeto" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalico" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "cawan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kaliks" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "piala" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "tuwung" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kultakuppi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calice" }, { "alt": "せいしゃく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishaku", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "聖爵" }, { "alt": "聖爵", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seongjak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "성작" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calix" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "putir", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "путир" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coupe" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ayag", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "آیاغ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâtgini", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "ساتگینی" }, { "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beťėr" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kielich" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puchar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cálice" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cálix" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "taxtaj" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "caliciu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potír", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ка̏леж" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пу̀тӣр" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȁlež" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pùtīr" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalich" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pohár" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kelih" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáliz" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalk" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kalis" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "kadeh" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "qbʿt", "sense": "large drinking cup", "word": "𐎖𐎁𐎓𐎚" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potýr", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поти́р" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kúbok", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ку́бок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čáša", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ча́ша" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kélyx", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́лих" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kełich" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "large drinking cup", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsjelk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Chalice" ], "word": "chalice" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "chalice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chalis" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chalis" ], "links": [ [ "chalis", "chalis#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "chalice" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "calice" }, "expansion": "French: calice\n→ Romanian: caliciu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "French: calice\n→ Romanian: caliciu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Anglo-Norman:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chalis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: chalis", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: chalis (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cailís", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cailís", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cailís" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "4": "calix, calicem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin calix, calicem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin calix, calicem.", "forms": [ { "form": "chalice oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chalices", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chalice", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "chalice oblique singular, m (oblique plural chalices, nominative singular chalices, nominative plural chalice)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms borrowed from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "chalice" ], "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calice" } ], "word": "chalice" }
Download raw JSONL data for chalice meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chalice oblique singular or', originally 'chalice oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "chalice" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chalice", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chalice oblique singular or', originally 'chalice oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "chalice" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chalice", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'chalice oblique singular or' in 'chalice oblique singular, m (oblique plural chalices, nominative singular chalices, nominative plural chalice)'", "path": [ "chalice" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chalice", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.