See calix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "calice"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cauce"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qelq"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "chalice"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cálice"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caliz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cálice"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "calez"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kalež"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*kalik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "skalçeta",
"3": "",
"4": "sacrifical vessel"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian skalçeta (“sacrifical vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kalik-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)kalik-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कलश",
"t": "(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish",
"tr": "kaláśa-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलश (kaláśa-, “(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kel-eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel-eḱ-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"expansion": "ₒ",
"name": "sub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλιξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλιον",
"3": "",
"4": "small cup"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλιον (skállion, “small cup”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In view of Umbrian skalçeta (“sacrifical vessel”), perhaps from a Proto-Italic *(s)kalik-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel-. Pokorny considered a parallel formation in Sanskrit कलश (kaláśa-, “(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish”), for Proto-Indo-European *kel-eḱ-, but De Vaan finds this unlikely. Alternatively, borrowed from Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix) or an unattested variant thereof, maybe with contamination from κάλυξ (kálux, “shell, hull”), but it is also possible that all were borrowed from related substrate words. Compare Ancient Greek σκάλλιον (skállion, “small cup”), σκαλίς (skalís, “shovel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "calix m (genitive calicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "la:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup, chalice"
],
"id": "en-calix-la-noun-UJNtAaYR",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "la:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 64 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooking pot"
],
"id": "en-calix-la-noun-MmkFlhSh",
"links": [
[
"cooking pot",
"cooking pot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small pipe"
],
"id": "en-calix-la-noun-tQtaYPGw",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.lɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.liks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"homophone": "calyx (pronunciations of ⟨y⟩ as /i/)"
}
],
"word": "calix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with homophones",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "calice"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cauce"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qelq"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "chalice"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cálice"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caliz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cálice"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "calez"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kalež"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cáliz"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*kalik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "skalçeta",
"3": "",
"4": "sacrifical vessel"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian skalçeta (“sacrifical vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kalik-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)kalik-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कलश",
"t": "(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish",
"tr": "kaláśa-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलश (kaláśa-, “(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kel-eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel-eḱ-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"expansion": "ₒ",
"name": "sub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλιξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλιον",
"3": "",
"4": "small cup"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλιον (skállion, “small cup”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In view of Umbrian skalçeta (“sacrifical vessel”), perhaps from a Proto-Italic *(s)kalik-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel-. Pokorny considered a parallel formation in Sanskrit कलश (kaláśa-, “(water-)jar, tub, pot, dish”), for Proto-Indo-European *kel-eḱ-, but De Vaan finds this unlikely. Alternatively, borrowed from Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix) or an unattested variant thereof, maybe with contamination from κάλυξ (kálux, “shell, hull”), but it is also possible that all were borrowed from related substrate words. Compare Ancient Greek σκάλλιον (skállion, “small cup”), σκαλίς (skalís, “shovel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "calix m (genitive calicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Food and drink containers"
],
"glosses": [
"cup, chalice"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Cookware and bakeware"
],
"glosses": [
"cooking pot"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking pot",
"cooking pot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.lɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.liks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"homophone": "calyx (pronunciations of ⟨y⟩ as /i/)"
}
],
"word": "calix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calix meaning in Latin (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.