"kelk" meaning in Dutch

See kelk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɛlk/ Audio: Nl-kelk.ogg Forms: kelken [plural], kelkje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛlk Etymology: From Middle Dutch kelc, from Old Dutch kelik, from Latin calix, calyx, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kelc}} Middle Dutch kelc, {{inh|nl|odt|kelik}} Old Dutch kelik, {{der|nl|la|calix}} Latin calix, {{der|nl|grc|κᾰ́λῠξ}} Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kelk m (plural kelken, diminutive kelkje n)
  1. a chalice, a goblet Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kelk-nl-noun-TNgLhoWI
  2. (botany) a calyx (outermost whorl of flower parts) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: bloemkelk
    Sense id: en-kelk-nl-noun-Uxp0clX~ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 8 17 3 17 26 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 22 2 22 22 25 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: beker, glas Holonyms: bloem Meronyms: kelkblad, sepaal Derived forms: aronskelk, bloemkelk, kelkblad, kelkbloem, kelkwijn

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aronskelk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bloemkelk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelkbloem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelkwijn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kelk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kelk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kelk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kèlki",
            "3": "kelki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kèlki, kelki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kèlki, kelki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kelc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kelc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kelik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kelik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰ́λῠξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kelc, from Old Dutch kelik, from Latin calix, calyx, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kelk m (plural kelken, diminutive kelkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bloem"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glas"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kelk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sepaal"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chalice, a goblet"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelk-nl-noun-TNgLhoWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalice",
          "chalice"
        ],
        [
          "goblet",
          "goblet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "nl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 3 17 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 2 22 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calyx (outermost whorl of flower parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelk-nl-noun-Uxp0clX~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a calyx (outermost whorl of flower parts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemkelk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kelk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-kelk.ogg/Nl-kelk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-kelk.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kelk"
  ],
  "word": "kelk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aronskelk"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloemkelk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelkbloem"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelkwijn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kelk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kelk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kelk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kèlki",
            "3": "kelki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kèlki, kelki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kèlki, kelki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kelc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kelc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kelik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kelik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰ́λῠξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kelc, from Old Dutch kelik, from Latin calix, calyx, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́λῠξ (kắlŭx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kelk m (plural kelken, diminutive kelkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bloem"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "beker"
    },
    {
      "word": "glas"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kelk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepaal"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chalice, a goblet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalice",
          "chalice"
        ],
        [
          "goblet",
          "goblet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calyx (outermost whorl of flower parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a calyx (outermost whorl of flower parts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemkelk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kelk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-kelk.ogg/Nl-kelk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-kelk.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kelk"
  ],
  "word": "kelk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kelk meaning in Dutch (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (chalice): beker, glas desc=chalice rest=beker, glas cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "kelk"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kelk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (calyx): kelkblad, sepaal desc=calyx rest=kelkblad, sepaal cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "kelk"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kelk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (calyx): bloem desc=calyx rest=bloem cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "kelk"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kelk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.