See braise on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braise", "t": "live coals" }, "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "brese", "4": "", "5": "embers" }, "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "braseld", "t": "sparkling fire" }, "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (plural braises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "braze" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician 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"Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of braze" ], "id": "en-braise-en-noun-hXdgKOG2", "links": [ [ "braze", "braze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Pot roast is typically a braise, as is osso buco.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dish (usually meat) prepared by braising." ], "id": "en-braise-en-noun-~X5qlSAD", "links": [ [ "dish", "dish" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "braising", "braising" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 21 30 11 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Braised cabbage is cooked in a braise of sliced bacon, one or two thickly sliced onions, one or two sliced carrots, parsley, thyme, a bay leaf, and stock to nearly cover.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A sauce used for braising." ], "id": "en-braise-en-noun-~fXj6CPS", "links": [ [ "sauce", "sauce" ], [ "braising", "braising" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "braize" } ], "word": "braise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braise", "t": "live coals" }, "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "brese", "4": "", "5": "embers" }, "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "braseld", "t": "sparkling fire" }, "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "braising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "braised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "braised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (third-person singular simple present braises, present participle braising, simple past and past participle braised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling." ], "id": "en-braise-en-verb-9RACVDdD", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "cook", "cook" ], [ "pan", "pan" ], [ "steaming", "steaming" ], [ "boiling", "boiling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zadušavam", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "задушавам" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dùn", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "燉 /炖" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "english": "to steam", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhēng", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "蒸" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huì", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "燴 /烩" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pá", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "扒" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dusit" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podusit" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "smoren" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "breseerata" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "braiser" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estufar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "guisar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "schmoren" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "anschmoren" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "párol" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "dinsztel" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "brasa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "brasare" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "alt": "むす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musu", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "蒸す" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bureizu suru", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "ブレイズする" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "enhaminar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dusić" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estufar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "refogar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tušítʹ", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "туши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potušítʹ", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потуши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "pirjati" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "guisar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estofar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "bräsera" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtǔn", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "ตุ๋น" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal", "word": "braze" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 19 14 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of braze (joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal)" ], "id": "en-braise-en-verb-rGhMav30", "links": [ [ "braze", "braze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "braize" } ], "wikipedia": [ "braise" ], "word": "braise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (plural braises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 15 21 30 6 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 22 38 3 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sparids", "orig": "en:Sparids", "parents": [ "Percoid fish", "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pagellus bogaraveo, syn. Pagellus centrodontus (sea bream)" ], "id": "en-braise-en-noun-gxMVcxLA", "links": [ [ "Pagellus bogaraveo", "Pagellus bogaraveo#Translingual" ], [ "Pagellus centrodontus", "Pagellus centrodontus#Translingual" ], [ "sea bream", "sea bream" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Pagellus bogaraveo", "word": "becker" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "word": "braise" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chaud comme la braise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "bresze", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French bresze", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "bresze" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bresze", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "breze", "t": "ember, burning coal, gleed" }, "expansion": "Old French breze (“ember, burning coal, gleed”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "brasa", "t": "to roast" }, "expansion": "Swedish brasa (“to roast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bresze, from Old French breze (“ember, burning coal, gleed”), perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Swedish brasa (“to roast”), Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "braise f (plural braises)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Mountains of racist, antisemitic, misogynistic and homophobic messages are permanently visible on social media, generated by people, but also by bots, fanning the flames [blowing on the embers] and causing chaos on a vast scale.", "ref": "2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde:", "text": "Des monceaux de messages racistes, antisémites, misogynes ou homophobes s’étalent en permanence sur les réseaux sociaux, générés par des individus, mais aussi par des automates, soufflant sur les braises et semant le désordre à grande échelle.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "embers" ], "id": "en-braise-fr-noun-axQUkxK4", "links": [ [ "embers", "embers" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(singular or plural) embers" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cash, dough" ], "id": "en-braise-fr-noun-AF6z0pzE", "links": [ [ "cash", "cash" ], [ "dough", "dough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) cash, dough" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʁɛz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-be-braise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-be-braise.ogg/Fr-be-braise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-be-braise.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-braise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "braise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "braise", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "braise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "na braise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an mbraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "braise", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "braise f (genitive singular braise)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "braise f (genitive singular braise)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brashness, flippancy" ], "id": "en-braise-ga-noun-QntivA4q", "links": [ [ "brashness", "brashness" ], [ "flippancy", "flippancy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "braise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "braise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "bhraise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mbraise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "adjective form", "cat2": "comparative adjectives" }, "expansion": "braise", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“great, strong; swift”):", "word": "bras" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bras (“great, strong; swift”):", "genitive singular feminine" ], "id": "en-braise-ga-adj-v9NTsuYW", "links": [ [ "bras", "bras#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 7 9 15 3 6 1 2 7 36 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 9 14 1 6 0 1 8 39 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 64 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“great, strong; swift”):", "word": "bras" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bras (“great, strong; swift”):", "comparative degree" ], "id": "en-braise-ga-adj-HPw3Uqxo", "links": [ [ "bras", "bras#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "braise" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪz", "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Sparids" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braise", "t": "live coals" }, "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "brese", "4": "", "5": "embers" }, "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "braseld", "t": "sparkling fire" }, "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (plural braises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "braze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of braze" ], "links": [ [ "braze", "braze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Pot roast is typically a braise, as is osso buco.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dish (usually meat) prepared by braising." ], "links": [ [ "dish", "dish" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "braising", "braising" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Braised cabbage is cooked in a braise of sliced bacon, one or two thickly sliced onions, one or two sliced carrots, parsley, thyme, a bay leaf, and stock to nearly cover.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A sauce used for braising." ], "links": [ [ "sauce", "sauce" ], [ "braising", "braising" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "braize" } ], "word": "braise" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪz", "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Sparids" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "braise", "t": "live coals" }, "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "brese", "4": "", "5": "embers" }, "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "braseld", "t": "sparkling fire" }, "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "braising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "braised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "braised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (third-person singular simple present braises, present participle braising, simple past and past participle braised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "cook", "cook" ], [ "pan", "pan" ], [ "steaming", "steaming" ], [ "boiling", "boiling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal", "word": "braze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of braze (joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal)" ], "links": [ [ "braze", "braze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "braize" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zadušavam", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "задушавам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dùn", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "燉 /炖" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "to steam", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhēng", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "蒸" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huì", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "燴 /烩" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pá", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "扒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dusit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podusit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "smoren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "breseerata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "braiser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estufar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "guisar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "schmoren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "anschmoren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "párol" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "dinsztel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "brasa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "brasare" }, { "alt": "むす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musu", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "蒸す" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bureizu suru", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "ブレイズする" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "enhaminar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dusić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estufar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "refogar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tušítʹ", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "туши́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potušítʹ", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потуши́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "pirjati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "guisar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "estofar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "bräsera" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtǔn", "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid", "word": "ตุ๋น" } ], "wikipedia": [ "braise" ], "word": "braise" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪz", "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable", "en:Sparids" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "braise (plural braises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pagellus bogaraveo, syn. Pagellus centrodontus (sea bream)" ], "links": [ [ "Pagellus bogaraveo", "Pagellus bogaraveo#Translingual" ], [ "Pagellus centrodontus", "Pagellus centrodontus#Translingual" ], [ "sea bream", "sea bream" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪz" }, { "homophone": "brays" }, { "homophone": "braize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Pagellus bogaraveo", "word": "becker" } ], "word": "braise" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Gothic", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chaud comme la braise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "bresze", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French bresze", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "bresze" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bresze", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "breze", "t": "ember, burning coal, gleed" }, "expansion": "Old French breze (“ember, burning coal, gleed”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰", "t": "glowing coal" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brasō", "t": "gleed, crackling coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰres-", "t": "to crack, break, burst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "brasa", "t": "to roast" }, "expansion": "Swedish brasa (“to roast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "brasa", "t": "to harden by fire" }, "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bresze, from Old French breze (“ember, burning coal, gleed”), perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Swedish brasa (“to roast”), Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "braises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "braise f (plural braises)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Mountains of racist, antisemitic, misogynistic and homophobic messages are permanently visible on social media, generated by people, but also by bots, fanning the flames [blowing on the embers] and causing chaos on a vast scale.", "ref": "2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde:", "text": "Des monceaux de messages racistes, antisémites, misogynes ou homophobes s’étalent en permanence sur les réseaux sociaux, générés par des individus, mais aussi par des automates, soufflant sur les braises et semant le désordre à grande échelle.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "embers" ], "links": [ [ "embers", "embers" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(singular or plural) embers" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "cash, dough" ], "links": [ [ "cash", "cash" ], [ "dough", "dough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) cash, dough" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʁɛz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-be-braise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-be-braise.ogg/Fr-be-braise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-be-braise.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-braise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-braise.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-braise.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "braise" } { "categories": [ "Irish adjective forms", "Irish comparative adjectives", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish feminine nouns", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "braise", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "braise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "na braise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an mbraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don bhraise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "braise", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "braise f (genitive singular braise)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "braise f (genitive singular braise)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brashness, flippancy" ], "links": [ [ "brashness", "brashness" ], [ "flippancy", "flippancy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "braise" } { "categories": [ "Irish adjective forms", "Irish comparative adjectives", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "braise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "bhraise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mbraise", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "adjective form", "cat2": "comparative adjectives" }, "expansion": "braise", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“great, strong; swift”):", "word": "bras" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bras (“great, strong; swift”):", "genitive singular feminine" ], "links": [ [ "bras", "bras#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“great, strong; swift”):", "word": "bras" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bras (“great, strong; swift”):", "comparative degree" ], "links": [ [ "bras", "bras#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "braise" }
Download raw JSONL data for braise meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braise/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "braise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "braise" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "braise", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.