"braise" meaning in English

See braise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɹeɪz/ Audio: en-us-brays.ogg Forms: braises [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪz Etymology: From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|braise|t=live coals}} French braise (“live coals”), {{der|en|fro|brese||embers}} Old French brese (“embers”), {{der|en|odt|-}} Old Dutch, {{cog|no|-}} Norwegian, {{cog|sv|braseld|t=sparkling fire}} Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), {{der|en|got|*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰|t=glowing coal}} Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*brasō|t=gleed, crackling coal}} Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰres-|t=to crack, break, burst}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”), {{cog|is|brasa|t=to harden by fire}} Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} braise (plural braises)
  1. Alternative spelling of braze Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: braze
    Sense id: en-braise-en-noun-hXdgKOG2 Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 15 21 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 14 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 18 26 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 16 22 23 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 20 27 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 20 17 23 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 16 22 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 16 22 14 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 13 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 16 22 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 20 29 13 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 16 22 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 14 19 13 27
  2. A dish (usually meat) prepared by braising.
    Sense id: en-braise-en-noun-~X5qlSAD Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 15 21 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 14 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 18 26 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 16 22 23 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 20 27 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 20 17 23 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 16 22 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 16 22 14 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 13 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 16 22 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 20 29 13 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 16 22 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 14 19 13 27
  3. A sauce used for braising.
    Sense id: en-braise-en-noun-~fXj6CPS Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 21 30 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 15 21 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 14 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 18 26 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 16 22 23 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 20 27 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 20 17 23 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 16 22 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 16 22 14 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 13 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 16 22 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 20 29 13 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 16 22 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 14 19 13 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braize [dated]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bɹeɪz/ Audio: en-us-brays.ogg Forms: braises [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪz Head templates: {{en-noun}} braise (plural braises)
  1. Pagellus bogaraveo, syn. Pagellus centrodontus (sea bream) Categories (lifeform): Sparids Synonyms (Pagellus bogaraveo): becker
    Sense id: en-braise-en-noun-gxMVcxLA Disambiguation of Sparids: 7 15 22 38 3 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 15 21 30 6 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /bɹeɪz/ Audio: en-us-brays.ogg Forms: braises [present, singular, third-person], braising [participle, present], braised [participle, past], braised [past]
Rhymes: -eɪz Etymology: From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|braise|t=live coals}} French braise (“live coals”), {{der|en|fro|brese||embers}} Old French brese (“embers”), {{der|en|odt|-}} Old Dutch, {{cog|no|-}} Norwegian, {{cog|sv|braseld|t=sparkling fire}} Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), {{der|en|got|*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰|t=glowing coal}} Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*brasō|t=gleed, crackling coal}} Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰres-|t=to crack, break, burst}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”), {{cog|is|brasa|t=to harden by fire}} Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} braise (third-person singular simple present braises, present participle braising, simple past and past participle braised)
  1. (cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling. Categories (topical): Cooking Translations (To cook in a small amount of liquid): задушавам (zadušavam) (Bulgarian), 燉 /炖 (dùn) (Chinese Mandarin), (zhēng) (english: to steam) (Chinese Mandarin), 燴 /烩 (huì) (Chinese Mandarin), (pá) (Chinese Mandarin), dusit [imperfective] (Czech), podusit [perfective] (Czech), smoren (Dutch), breseerata (Finnish), braiser (French), estufar (Galician), guisar (Galician), schmoren (German), anschmoren (German), párol (Hungarian), dinsztel (Hungarian), brasa (Icelandic), brasare (Italian), 蒸す (musu) (alt: むす) (Japanese), ブレイズする (bureizu suru) (Japanese), enhaminar [Roman] (Ladino), dusić [imperfective] (Polish), estufar (Portuguese), refogar (Portuguese), туши́ть (tušítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), потуши́ть (potušítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), pirjati (Serbo-Croatian), guisar (Spanish), estofar (Spanish), bräsera (Swedish), ตุ๋น (dtǔn) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-braise-en-verb-9RACVDdD Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 15 21 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 14 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 18 26 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 16 22 23 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 20 27 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 20 17 23 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 16 22 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 16 22 14 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 13 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 16 22 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 20 29 13 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 16 22 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 14 19 13 27 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'To cook in a small amount of liquid': 98 2
  2. Alternative spelling of braze (joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: braze (extra: joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal)
    Sense id: en-braise-en-verb-rGhMav30 Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 15 21 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 14 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 18 18 26 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 16 22 23 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 20 27 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 22 14 19 14 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 16 22 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 20 17 23 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 16 22 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 16 22 14 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 13 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 20 28 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 16 22 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 20 29 13 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 16 22 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 14 19 13 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braize [dated]
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pot roast is typically a braise, as is osso buco.",
          "type": "example"
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        "A dish (usually meat) prepared by braising."
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          "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Braised cabbage is cooked in a braise of sliced bacon, one or two thickly sliced onions, one or two sliced carrots, parsley, thyme, a bay leaf, and stock to nearly cover.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sauce used for braising."
      ],
      "id": "en-braise-en-noun-~fXj6CPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "braising",
          "braising"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "braise",
        "t": "live coals"
      },
      "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "brese",
        "4": "",
        "5": "embers"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "braseld",
        "t": "sparkling fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰",
        "t": "glowing coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brasō",
        "t": "gleed, crackling coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰres-",
        "t": "to crack, break, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "brasa",
        "t": "to harden by fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braise (third-person singular simple present braises, present participle braising, simple past and past participle braised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling."
      ],
      "id": "en-braise-en-verb-9RACVDdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "steaming",
          "steaming"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zadušavam",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "задушавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dùn",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "燉 /炖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "english": "to steam",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhēng",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "蒸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huì",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "燴 /烩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pá",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "扒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "dusit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "podusit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "smoren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "breseerata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "braiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "estufar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "guisar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "schmoren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "anschmoren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "párol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "dinsztel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "brasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "brasare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "むす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "musu",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "蒸す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bureizu suru",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "ブレイズする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "enhaminar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "dusić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "estufar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "refogar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tušítʹ",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "туши́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potušítʹ",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потуши́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "pirjati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "guisar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "estofar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "bräsera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtǔn",
          "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
          "word": "ตุ๋น"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal",
          "word": "braze"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 21 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 20 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 26 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 22 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 27 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 19 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 22 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 22 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 14 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 19 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 28 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 22 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 29 13 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 22 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 19 13 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of braze (joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-braise-en-verb-rGhMav30",
      "links": [
        [
          "braze",
          "braze#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "braise"
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braise (plural braises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 21 30 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 22 38 3 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sparids",
          "orig": "en:Sparids",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pagellus bogaraveo, syn. Pagellus centrodontus (sea bream)"
      ],
      "id": "en-braise-en-noun-gxMVcxLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pagellus bogaraveo",
          "Pagellus bogaraveo#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pagellus centrodontus",
          "Pagellus centrodontus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "sea bream",
          "sea bream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Pagellus bogaraveo",
          "word": "becker"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Gothic",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "en:Sparids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "braise",
        "t": "live coals"
      },
      "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "brese",
        "4": "",
        "5": "embers"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "braseld",
        "t": "sparkling fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰",
        "t": "glowing coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brasō",
        "t": "gleed, crackling coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰres-",
        "t": "to crack, break, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "brasa",
        "t": "to harden by fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braise (plural braises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "braze"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of braze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braze",
          "braze#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pot roast is typically a braise, as is osso buco.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dish (usually meat) prepared by braising."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "braising",
          "braising"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Braised cabbage is cooked in a braise of sliced bacon, one or two thickly sliced onions, one or two sliced carrots, parsley, thyme, a bay leaf, and stock to nearly cover.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sauce used for braising."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "braising",
          "braising"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Gothic",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "en:Sparids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "braise",
        "t": "live coals"
      },
      "expansion": "French braise (“live coals”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "brese",
        "4": "",
        "5": "embers"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French brese (“embers”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "braseld",
        "t": "sparkling fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰",
        "t": "glowing coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brasō",
        "t": "gleed, crackling coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰres-",
        "t": "to crack, break, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "brasa",
        "t": "to harden by fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French braise (“live coals”) and braiser (“to braise”, from the noun), from Old French brese (“embers”), from Old Low Franconian/Old Dutch; akin to Norwegian/Swedish braseld (“sparkling fire”), Norwegian/Swedish dialectal brasa (“to roast”), Danish dialectal brase (“to flambé, enflame”). Perhaps from Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌰 (*brasa, “glowing coal”), from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to crack, break, burst”). Cognate with Icelandic brasa (“to harden by fire”). See burst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braise (third-person singular simple present braises, present participle braising, simple past and past participle braised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "steaming",
          "steaming"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal",
          "word": "braze"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of braze (joining non-ferrous metal using a molten filler metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braze",
          "braze#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zadušavam",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "задушавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dùn",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "燉 /炖"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "english": "to steam",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhēng",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "蒸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huì",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "燴 /烩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pá",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "扒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podusit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "smoren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "breseerata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "braiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "estufar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "guisar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "schmoren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "anschmoren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "párol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "dinsztel"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "brasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "brasare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "musu",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "蒸す"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bureizu suru",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "ブレイズする"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "enhaminar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "estufar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "refogar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tušítʹ",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "туши́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potušítʹ",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потуши́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "pirjati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "guisar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "estofar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "bräsera"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtǔn",
      "sense": "To cook in a small amount of liquid",
      "word": "ตุ๋น"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "braise"
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪz/1 syllable",
    "en:Sparids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braise (plural braises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pagellus bogaraveo, syn. Pagellus centrodontus (sea bream)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pagellus bogaraveo",
          "Pagellus bogaraveo#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pagellus centrodontus",
          "Pagellus centrodontus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "sea bream",
          "sea bream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹeɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brays.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg/En-us-brays.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-brays.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "brays"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "braize"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Pagellus bogaraveo",
      "word": "becker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braise"
}

Download raw JSONL data for braise meaning in English (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.