See borg on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyborg" }, "expansion": "Clipping of cyborg.", "name": "clipping of" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cybernetic organism" }, "expansion": "Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "name": "contraction of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of cyborg. Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (plural borgs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Dalos Gaymer, “Gotcha Force Review for GameCube”, GameFAQs", "text": "You'll also have to put together a team or Force of borgs that you won from winning battles. Before battle you assemble your Force within the GF Energy Limit. Each borg has a cost attached to them and this GF Energy Limit is kind of like your budget." } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of cyborg" ], "id": "en-borg-en-noun-oTl5JKbA", "links": [ [ "cyborg", "cyborg#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "cyborg" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyborg" }, "expansion": "Clipping of cyborg.", "name": "clipping of" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cybernetic organism" }, "expansion": "Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "name": "contraction of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of cyborg. Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "borged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "borged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (third-person singular simple present borgs, present participle borging, simple past and past participle borged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Borg" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of Borg" ], "id": "en-borg-en-verb-l33xN-0Y", "links": [ [ "Borg", "Borg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (plural borgs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "BORG" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 65 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of BORG" ], "id": "en-borg-en-noun-qTnYK2TO", "links": [ [ "BORG", "BORG#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cim", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "cim:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 1 0 4 0 0 1 2 9 9 1 1 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 9 10 13 0 0 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 0 5 0 0 1 3 12 12 1 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 7 9 11 0 0 6 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "furrow (trench cut in soil)" ], "id": "en-borg-cim-noun-a1XTA-sw", "links": [ [ "furrow", "furrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) furrow (trench cut in soil)" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Burg", "3": "", "4": "castle" }, "expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "borough" }, "expansion": "English borough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjerg", "3": "", "4": "mountain" }, "expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borge", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "borge", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "borgen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "borgenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "borges", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "borgens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "borgs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "borgene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "borge", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "borgen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "borg" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "castle, stronghold" ], "id": "en-borg-da-noun-lI1ChP05", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Borg", "3": "", "4": "credit" }, "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "On credit.", "text": "På borg.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "credit" ], "id": "en-borg-da-noun-7MSHOhaU", "links": [ [ "credit", "credit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) credit" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borg", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to guarantee, vouch for", "word": "borge" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)" ], "id": "en-borg-da-verb-9CAmzQXZ", "links": [ [ "borge", "borge#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgtocht" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "boreh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: boreh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: boreh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "bòrg", "3": "borg", "4": "borg", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bòrg, borg, borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: bòrg, borg, borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "borgu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "borge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch borge", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borge, ultimately from the root of the verb bergen (“to protect, safeguard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "borg m (plural borgen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "borg" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "surety, bail" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-noun-7U1X2jN2", "links": [ [ "surety", "surety" ], [ "bail", "bail" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borgtocht" }, { "word": "cautie" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guarantor" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-noun-okoNCooL", "links": [ [ "guarantor", "guarantor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deposit" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-noun-w7n7eKRS", "links": [ [ "deposit", "deposit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔrx/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg/Nl-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrx" } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borg", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "borg" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 4 13 38 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular past indicative of bergen" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-verb-m5xePmYL", "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 1 0 5 0 0 1 3 12 12 1 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 7 9 11 0 0 6 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 13 38 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-verb-1rvtz~0U", "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 1 0 5 0 0 1 3 12 12 1 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 7 9 11 0 0 6 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 13 38 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-verb-yxmMSPPr", "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-borg-nl-verb-LUioKA6h", "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔrx/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg/Nl-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrx" } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Related to berg (“mountain”), bjørg (“mountain side”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, plural borgir)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f2" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "castle, stronghold" ], "id": "en-borg-fo-noun-lI1ChP05", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔɹk/" } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "da", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish borg", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gml", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Borg", "3": "", "4": "credit" }, "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish borg, from Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borginum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "borgs", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "borg n (genitive singular borgs, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bail" ], "id": "en-borg-fo-noun--ogav0tN", "links": [ [ "bail", "bail" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "bail", "word": "borgan" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "To buy on credit.", "text": "At keypa upp á borg.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "credit" ], "id": "en-borg-fo-noun-7MSHOhaU", "links": [ [ "credit", "credit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) credit" ], "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔɹk/" } ], "word": "borg" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarbúi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgardómari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarfulltrúi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarhluti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarísjaki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarsjórn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "borgarstjóri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "höfuðborg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rómaborg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Vínarborg" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Related to berg, bjarg (“rock, cliff”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borginni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "borgir", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "borgar", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, nominative plural borgir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, nominative plural borgir)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "city" ], "id": "en-borg-is-noun-EaYsI0Er", "links": [ [ "city", "city" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "castle" ], "id": "en-borg-is-noun-kTpT198v", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a rocky hill (with cliffs)" ], "id": "en-borg-is-noun-Iph3~VQh", "links": [ [ "rocky", "rocky" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔrk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrk" } ], "word": "borg" } { "forms": [ { "form": "boirg", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a bhoirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a bhorga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an bhoirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na mborg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an mborg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don bhorg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "bhorg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "mborg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "boirg", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "boirg", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg m (genitive singular boirg, nominative plural boirg)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boirg", "3": "boirg" }, "expansion": "borg m (genitive singular boirg, nominative plural boirg)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "org", "3": "oirg" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "borough", "word": "buirg" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of buirg (“borough”)" ], "id": "en-borg-ga-noun-~BxBPMBV", "links": [ [ "buirg", "buirg#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish borg, from Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Inherited with masculine declension from Danish, the optional feminine declension was later borrowed from Nynorsk.", "forms": [ { "form": "borga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "borgene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "borga", "5": "or", "6": "borgen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "borger", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "borg m or f (definite singular borga or borgen, indefinite plural borger, definite plural borgene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a castle (fortified building)" ], "id": "en-borg-nb-noun-LXtGaFRm", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:borg" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "borga", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "borger", "7": "definite plural", "8": "borgene", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "borg f (definite singular borga, indefinite plural borger, definite plural borgene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 1 0 4 0 0 1 2 9 9 1 1 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 9 10 13 0 0 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a castle" ], "id": "en-borg-nn-noun-VYpWiEMe", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:borg" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_text": "Related to the verb borgian (“to borrow”), which see.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borgas", "3": "borg", "4": "borgas", "5": "borges", "6": "borga", "7": "borge", "8": "borgum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 1 0 4 0 0 1 2 9 9 1 1 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 9 10 13 0 0 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 0 5 0 0 1 3 12 12 1 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 7 9 11 0 0 6 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pledge" ], "id": "en-borg-ang-noun-ndfdIgkp", "links": [ [ "pledge", "pledge" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "borgian" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/borɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[borˠɣ]" } ], "word": "borg" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Faroese: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "borg", "3": ";", "4": "børg<q:dialectal>" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: borg; (dialectal) børg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: borg; (dialectal) børg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "borgh" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: borgh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: borgh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Swedish: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: borg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "burg", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: burg, borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: burg, borg" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fortified elevation" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "borg f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive borgar, plural borgir)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borg", "3": "borg", "dsd": "borgunni", "dsi": "borgu" }, "name": "non-decl-f-i" }, { "args": { "apd": "borgirnar", "api": "borgir", "asd": "borgina", "asi": "borg", "dpd": "borgunum", "dpi": "borgum", "dsd": "borgunni", "dsi": "borgu", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "borganna", "gpi": "borga", "gsd": "borgarinnar", "gsi": "borgar", "notes": "", "npd": "borgirnar", "npi": "borgir", "nsd": "borgin", "nsi": "borg", "stem": "strong i-stem", "title": "borg" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgir", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgirnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgir", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgirnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgu", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgunni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgarinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borga", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borganna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A city, town (often fortified)" ], "id": "en-borg-non-noun-wo7ik7qH", "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "town", "town" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A castle" ], "id": "en-borg-non-noun-5Sssgtqn", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 2 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any fortified place" ], "id": "en-borg-non-noun-g5YNsGuy", "links": [ [ "fortified", "fortified" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "borgh", "4": "", "5": "fortress, city" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "borough" }, "expansion": "English borough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bri" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bri", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), from Old Norse borg (also \"bulwark\", \"wall'), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Akin to English borough, burgh, Old Irish bri (hence the name Birgitta).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borgen", "3": "borgar", "4": "borgarna", "5": "borgs", "6": "borgens", "7": "borgars", "8": "borgarnas", "base": "borg", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Heraldic charges", "orig": "sv:Heraldic charges", "parents": [ "Heraldry", "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "borgfred" }, { "word": "borggård" }, { "word": "borgruin" }, { "word": "bygdeborg" }, { "word": "fanborg" }, { "word": "fingerborg" }, { "word": "fornborg" }, { "word": "Göteborg" }, { "word": "Helsingborg" }, { "word": "hoppborg" }, { "word": "högborg" }, { "word": "kungaborg" }, { "word": "landborg" }, { "word": "medeltidsborg" }, { "word": "riddarborg" }, { "word": "Swedenborg" }, { "word": "trojaborg" }, { "word": "vagnborg" }, { "word": "valborg" } ], "glosses": [ "a fortified castle (or city)" ], "id": "en-borg-sv-noun-GNSIl4Ra", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Borg" }, { "word": "borga" }, { "word": "borgare" }, { "word": "borgen" }, { "word": "borgerlig" }, { "word": "borgmästare" }, { "english": "non-fortified", "word": "slott" }, { "word": "tinne" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg/Sv-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:borg" ], "word": "borg" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English, from cyborg.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a borg" ], "id": "en-borg-sv-noun-mJqMNoKS", "links": [ [ "borg", "borg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:borg" ], "word": "borg" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian masculine nouns", "Cimbrian nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sette Comuni Cimbrian", "cim:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "furrow (trench cut in soil)" ], "links": [ [ "furrow", "furrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) furrow (trench cut in soil)" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with homophones", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Burg", "3": "", "4": "castle" }, "expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "borough" }, "expansion": "English borough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bjerg", "3": "", "4": "mountain" }, "expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borge", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "borge", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "borgen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "borgenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "borges", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "borgens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "borgs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "borgene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "borge", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "borgen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "borg" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "castle, stronghold" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms with homophones", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Borg", "3": "", "4": "credit" }, "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish dated terms", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "On credit.", "text": "På borg.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "credit" ], "links": [ [ "credit", "credit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) credit" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms with homophones", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borg", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to guarantee, vouch for", "word": "borge" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)" ], "links": [ [ "borge", "borge#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]" }, { "homophone": "bov" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrx", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "derived": [ { "word": "borgtocht" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "boreh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: boreh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: boreh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "bòrg", "3": "borg", "4": "borg", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bòrg, borg, borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: bòrg, borg, borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "borgu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "borge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch borge", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borge, ultimately from the root of the verb bergen (“to protect, safeguard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "borg m (plural borgen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "borg" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "surety, bail" ], "links": [ [ "surety", "surety" ], [ "bail", "bail" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borgtocht" }, { "word": "cautie" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guarantor" ], "links": [ [ "guarantor", "guarantor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deposit" ], "links": [ [ "deposit", "deposit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔrx/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg/Nl-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrx" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrx", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borg", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "borg" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular past indicative of bergen" ], "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "borgen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of borgen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "borgen", "borgen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔrx/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg/Nl-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-borg.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrx" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English contractions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ/1 syllable", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyborg" }, "expansion": "Clipping of cyborg.", "name": "clipping of" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cybernetic organism" }, "expansion": "Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "name": "contraction of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of cyborg. Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (plural borgs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Dalos Gaymer, “Gotcha Force Review for GameCube”, GameFAQs", "text": "You'll also have to put together a team or Force of borgs that you won from winning battles. Before battle you assemble your Force within the GF Energy Limit. Each borg has a cost attached to them and this GF Energy Limit is kind of like your budget." } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of cyborg" ], "links": [ [ "cyborg", "cyborg#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "cyborg" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English contractions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ/1 syllable", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cyborg" }, "expansion": "Clipping of cyborg.", "name": "clipping of" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cybernetic organism" }, "expansion": "Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "name": "contraction of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of cyborg. Contraction of cybernetic organism.", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "borged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "borged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (third-person singular simple present borgs, present participle borging, simple past and past participle borged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Borg" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of Borg" ], "links": [ [ "Borg", "Borg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ɡ/1 syllable", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borg (plural borgs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "BORG" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of BORG" ], "links": [ [ "BORG", "BORG#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borg.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-borg.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ɡ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:borg (disambiguation)" ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese feminine nouns", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms borrowed from Danish", "Faroese terms derived from Danish", "Faroese terms derived from Middle Low German", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese uncountable nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Related to berg (“mountain”), bjørg (“mountain side”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, plural borgir)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f2" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "castle, stronghold" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔɹk/" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms borrowed from Danish", "Faroese terms derived from Danish", "Faroese terms derived from Middle Low German", "Faroese uncountable nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "da", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish borg", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gml", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Borg", "3": "", "4": "credit" }, "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish borg, from Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgs", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borginum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "borgs", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "borg n (genitive singular borgs, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bail" ], "links": [ [ "bail", "bail" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Faroese dated terms", "Faroese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To buy on credit.", "text": "At keypa upp á borg.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "credit" ], "links": [ [ "credit", "credit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) credit" ], "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔɹk/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "bail", "word": "borgan" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic countable nouns", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk/1 syllable", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "derived": [ { "word": "borgarbúi" }, { "word": "borgardómari" }, { "word": "borgarfulltrúi" }, { "word": "borgarhluti" }, { "word": "borgarísjaki" }, { "word": "borgarsjórn" }, { "word": "borgarstjóri" }, { "word": "höfuðborg" }, { "word": "Rómaborg" }, { "word": "Vínarborg" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Related to berg, bjarg (“rock, cliff”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borginni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "borgir", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "borgar", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, nominative plural borgir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive singular borgar, nominative plural borgir)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "city" ], "links": [ [ "city", "city" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "castle" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a rocky hill (with cliffs)" ], "links": [ [ "rocky", "rocky" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔrk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrk" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "forms": [ { "form": "boirg", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a bhoirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a bhorga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an bhoirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na mborg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an mborg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don bhorg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na boirg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "bhorg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "mborg", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "boirg", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "boirg", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "borg m (genitive singular boirg, nominative plural boirg)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boirg", "3": "boirg" }, "expansion": "borg m (genitive singular boirg, nominative plural boirg)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "org", "3": "oirg" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "borough", "word": "buirg" } ], "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of buirg (“borough”)" ], "links": [ [ "buirg", "buirg#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish borg, from Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Inherited with masculine declension from Danish, the optional feminine declension was later borrowed from Nynorsk.", "forms": [ { "form": "borga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "borgene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "borga", "5": "or", "6": "borgen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "borger", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "borg m or f (definite singular borga or borgen, indefinite plural borger, definite plural borgene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Danish", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a castle (fortified building)" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:borg" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz", "4": "", "5": "stronghold, city" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "borga", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "borger", "7": "definite plural", "8": "borgene", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "borg f (definite singular borga, indefinite plural borger, definite plural borgene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a castle" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:borg" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_text": "Related to the verb borgian (“to borrow”), which see.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "borg m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borgas", "3": "borg", "4": "borgas", "5": "borges", "6": "borga", "7": "borge", "8": "borgum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "borgian" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pledge" ], "links": [ [ "pledge", "pledge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/borɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[borˠɣ]" } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns", "Old Norse feminine nouns", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Faroese: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "borg", "3": ";", "4": "børg<q:dialectal>" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: borg; (dialectal) børg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: borg; (dialectal) børg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "borgh" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: borgh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: borgh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Swedish: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Danish: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: borg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "borg" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: borg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "burg", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: burg, borg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: burg, borg" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "fortified elevation" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "borgar", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "borg f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "borgar", "3": "borgir" }, "expansion": "borg f (genitive borgar, plural borgir)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borg", "3": "borg", "dsd": "borgunni", "dsi": "borgu" }, "name": "non-decl-f-i" }, { "args": { "apd": "borgirnar", "api": "borgir", "asd": "borgina", "asi": "borg", "dpd": "borgunum", "dpi": "borgum", "dsd": "borgunni", "dsi": "borgu", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "borganna", "gpi": "borga", "gsd": "borgarinnar", "gsi": "borgar", "notes": "", "npd": "borgirnar", "npi": "borgir", "nsd": "borgin", "nsi": "borg", "stem": "strong i-stem", "title": "borg" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgir", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgirnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgir", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgirnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgu", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgunni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borgarinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borga", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "borganna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A city, town (often fortified)" ], "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "town", "town" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A castle" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any fortified place" ], "links": [ [ "fortified", "fortified" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish unadapted borrowings from English", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "derived": [ { "word": "borgfred" }, { "word": "borggård" }, { "word": "borgruin" }, { "word": "bygdeborg" }, { "word": "fanborg" }, { "word": "fingerborg" }, { "word": "fornborg" }, { "word": "Göteborg" }, { "word": "Helsingborg" }, { "word": "hoppborg" }, { "word": "högborg" }, { "word": "kungaborg" }, { "word": "landborg" }, { "word": "medeltidsborg" }, { "word": "riddarborg" }, { "word": "Swedenborg" }, { "word": "trojaborg" }, { "word": "vagnborg" }, { "word": "valborg" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "borgh", "4": "", "5": "fortress, city" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "borg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse borg", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burgz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "borough" }, "expansion": "English borough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bri" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bri", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), from Old Norse borg (also \"bulwark\", \"wall'), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Akin to English borough, burgh, Old Irish bri (hence the name Birgitta).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "borg", "2": "borgen", "3": "borgar", "4": "borgarna", "5": "borgs", "6": "borgens", "7": "borgars", "8": "borgarnas", "base": "borg", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Borg" }, { "word": "borga" }, { "word": "borgare" }, { "word": "borgen" }, { "word": "borgerlig" }, { "word": "borgmästare" }, { "english": "non-fortified", "word": "slott" }, { "word": "tinne" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a fortified castle (or city)" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-borg.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg/Sv-borg.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:borg" ], "word": "borg" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish unadapted borrowings from English", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English, from cyborg.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borgernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "borg c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a borg" ], "links": [ [ "borg", "borg#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:borg" ], "word": "borg" }
Download raw JSONL data for borg meaning in All languages combined (47.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: f2", "path": [ "borg" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "borg", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "borg" ], "section": "Icelandic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "borg", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "borg" ], "section": "Icelandic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "borg", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "borg" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "borg", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "borg" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "borg", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.