"borg" meaning in Swedish

See borg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Sv-borg.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), from Old Norse borg (also "bulwark", "wall'), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Akin to English borough, burgh, Old Irish bri (hence the name Birgitta). Etymology templates: {{root|sv|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}}, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|borgh||fortress, city}} Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), {{inh|sv|non|borg}} Old Norse borg, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*burgz}} Proto-Germanic *burgz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-, {{cog|en|borough}} English borough, {{cog|sga|bri}} Old Irish bri Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} borg c, {{sv-noun|c}} borg c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|borg|borgen|borgar|borgarna|borgs|borgens|borgars|borgarnas|base=borg|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], borg [indefinite, nominative, singular], borgen [definite, nominative, singular], borgar [indefinite, nominative, plural], borgarna [definite, nominative, plural], borgs [genitive, indefinite, singular], borgens [definite, genitive, singular], borgars [genitive, indefinite, plural], borgarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a fortified castle (or city) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Related terms: Borg, borga, borgare, borgen, borgerlig, borgmästare, Göteborg, Helsingborg, slott (english: non-fortified), tinne
    Sense id: en-borg-sv-noun-GNSIl4Ra Disambiguation of Heraldic charges: 90 10 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from English, from cyborg. Etymology templates: {{ubor|sv|en|-}} Unadapted borrowing from English Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} borg c, {{sv-noun|c}} borg c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], borg [indefinite, nominative, singular], borgen [definite, nominative, singular], borger [indefinite, nominative, plural], borgerna [definite, nominative, plural], borgs [genitive, indefinite, singular], borgens [definite, genitive, singular], borgers [genitive, indefinite, plural], borgernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a borg Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-borg-sv-noun-mJqMNoKS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for borg meaning in Swedish (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "borgh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortress, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burgz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "borough"
      },
      "expansion": "English borough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), from Old Norse borg (also \"bulwark\", \"wall'), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Akin to English borough, burgh, Old Irish bri (hence the name Birgitta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borg",
        "2": "borgen",
        "3": "borgar",
        "4": "borgarna",
        "5": "borgs",
        "6": "borgens",
        "7": "borgars",
        "8": "borgarnas",
        "base": "borg",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "sv:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fortified castle (or city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-borg-sv-noun-GNSIl4Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Borg"
        },
        {
          "word": "borga"
        },
        {
          "word": "borgare"
        },
        {
          "word": "borgen"
        },
        {
          "word": "borgerlig"
        },
        {
          "word": "borgmästare"
        },
        {
          "word": "Göteborg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Helsingborg"
        },
        {
          "english": "non-fortified",
          "word": "slott"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-borg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg/Sv-borg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:borg"
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English, from cyborg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a borg"
      ],
      "id": "en-borg-sv-noun-mJqMNoKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "borg",
          "borg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:borg"
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from English",
    "Swedish terms derived from English",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish unadapted borrowings from English",
    "sv:Heraldic charges"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "borgh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortress, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burgz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "borough"
      },
      "expansion": "English borough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borgh (“fortress, city”), from Old Norse borg (also \"bulwark\", \"wall'), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. Akin to English borough, burgh, Old Irish bri (hence the name Birgitta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borg",
        "2": "borgen",
        "3": "borgar",
        "4": "borgarna",
        "5": "borgs",
        "6": "borgens",
        "7": "borgars",
        "8": "borgarnas",
        "base": "borg",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borg"
    },
    {
      "word": "borga"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgare"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgerlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgmästare"
    },
    {
      "word": "Göteborg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Helsingborg"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-fortified",
      "word": "slott"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fortified castle (or city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-borg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg/Sv-borg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sv-borg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:borg"
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from English",
    "Swedish terms derived from English",
    "Swedish unadapted borrowings from English",
    "sv:Heraldic charges"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English, from cyborg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a borg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borg",
          "borg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:borg"
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.