See borg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"borgh",
"borgh#Old_Danish"
],
[
"burg",
"burg#Old_Danish"
],
[
"borg",
"borg#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*burgz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burgz"
],
[
"Burg",
"Burg#German"
],
[
"borough",
"borough#English"
],
[
"*bʰerǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerǵʰ-"
],
[
"bjerg",
"bjerg#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "borgh"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish borgh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "borg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse borg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgz",
"4": "",
"5": "stronghold, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Burg",
"3": "",
"4": "castle"
},
"expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "borough"
},
"expansion": "English borough",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjerg",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish borgh, burg, from Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borgen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "borge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "borgen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "borgenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "borges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "borgens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "borgs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "borgene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "borge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "borgen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "borg"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"castle, stronghold"
],
"id": "en-borg-da-noun-lI1ChP05",
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"borge",
"borge#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"Borg",
"Borg#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "borg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German borg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Borg",
"3": "",
"4": "credit"
},
"expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "borg c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "On credit.",
"text": "På borg.",
"translation": "On credit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"credit"
],
"id": "en-borg-da-noun-7MSHOhaU",
"links": [
[
"credit",
"credit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) credit"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to guarantee, vouch for",
"word": "borge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)"
],
"id": "en-borg-da-verb-9CAmzQXZ",
"links": [
[
"borge",
"borge#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"borgh",
"borgh#Old_Danish"
],
[
"burg",
"burg#Old_Danish"
],
[
"borg",
"borg#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*burgz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burgz"
],
[
"Burg",
"Burg#German"
],
[
"borough",
"borough#English"
],
[
"*bʰerǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerǵʰ-"
],
[
"bjerg",
"bjerg#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "borgh"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish borgh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "borg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse borg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgz",
"4": "",
"5": "stronghold, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Burg",
"3": "",
"4": "castle"
},
"expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "borough"
},
"expansion": "English borough",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjerg",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish borgh, burg, from Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borgen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "borge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "borgen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "borgenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "borges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "borgens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "borgs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "borgene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "borge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "borgen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "borg"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"castle, stronghold"
],
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"borge",
"borge#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"Borg",
"Borg#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "borg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German borg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Borg",
"3": "",
"4": "credit"
},
"expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "borg c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish dated terms",
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "On credit.",
"text": "På borg.",
"translation": "On credit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"credit"
],
"links": [
[
"credit",
"credit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) credit"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to guarantee, vouch for",
"word": "borge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)"
],
"links": [
[
"borge",
"borge#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
},
{
"homophone": "bov"
}
],
"word": "borg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for borg meaning in Danish (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.