"borg" meaning in Danish

See borg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɒˀw], [ˈpɒwˀ]
Etymology: From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”). Etymology templates: {{root|da|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}}, {{inh|da|non|borg}} Old Norse borg, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*burgz||stronghold, city}} Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), {{cog|de|Burg||castle}} German Burg (“castle”), {{cog|en|borough}} English borough, {{der|da|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-||to rise}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), {{noncog|da|bjerg||mountain}} Danish bjerg (“mountain”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|borgen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|borge||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge), {{da-noun|en|e}} borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=borgenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=borges|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=borgens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=borgs|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=borgene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=borge|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=borgen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=borg}} Forms: borgen [definite, singular], borge [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], borg [indefinite, nominative, singular], borgen [definite, nominative, singular], borge [indefinite, nominative, plural], borgene [definite, nominative, plural], borgs [genitive, indefinite, singular], borgens [definite, genitive, singular], borges [genitive, indefinite, plural], borgenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. castle, stronghold Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-borg-da-noun-lI1ChP05
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɒˀw], [ˈpɒwˀ]
Etymology: From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|gml|borg}} Middle Low German borg, {{cog|de|Borg||credit}} German Borg (“credit”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|g=c}} borg c
  1. (dated) credit Tags: common-gender, dated
    Sense id: en-borg-da-noun-7MSHOhaU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈpɒˀw], [ˈpɒwˀ]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|da|verb form}} borg
  1. imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”) Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: borge (extra: to guarantee, vouch for)
    Sense id: en-borg-da-verb-9CAmzQXZ Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burgz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Burg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "castle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "borough"
      },
      "expansion": "English borough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bjerg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borge",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "borge",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "borgen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "borgenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "borges",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "borgens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "borgs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "borgene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "borge",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "borgen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "borg"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castle, stronghold"
      ],
      "id": "en-borg-da-noun-lI1ChP05",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German borg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Borg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "credit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On credit.",
          "text": "På borg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "credit"
      ],
      "id": "en-borg-da-noun-7MSHOhaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) credit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "borg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to guarantee, vouch for",
          "word": "borge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-borg-da-verb-9CAmzQXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "borge",
          "borge#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Heraldic charges"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burgz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Burg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "castle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Burg (“castle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "borough"
      },
      "expansion": "English borough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bjerg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bjerg (“mountain”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borge",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borgenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "borge",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "borgen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c (singular definite borgen, plural indefinite borge)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "borgenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "borges",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "borgens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "borgs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "borgene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "borge",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "borgen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "borg"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castle, stronghold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Heraldic charges"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "borg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German borg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Borg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "credit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Borg (“credit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German borg, borge. Compare German Borg (“credit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "borg c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish dated terms",
        "Danish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On credit.",
          "text": "På borg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "credit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) credit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Heraldic charges"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "borg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to guarantee, vouch for",
          "word": "borge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borge",
          "borge#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɒwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bov"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borg meaning in Danish (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.