See augment on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "decrease" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "dial back" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "diminish" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "reduce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "minimize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "lessen" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bioaugment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reaugment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "augmenten" }, "expansion": "Middle English augmenten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Middle French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Old French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "augmentare", "4": "", "5": "to increase" }, "expansion": "Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum", "4": "", "5": "an increase, growth" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "augmenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "augmented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "augmented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "augment (third-person singular simple present augments, present participle augmenting, simple past and past participle augmented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "blow up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "inflate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "maximize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "max out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "pump up" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The money from renting out a spare room can augment a salary.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase; to make larger or supplement." ], "id": "en-augment-en-verb-x8NJBOYd", "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "larger", "large" ], [ "supplement", "supplement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To increase; to make larger or supplement." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveličavam", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "увеличавам" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribavjam", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "прибавям" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "rozšířit" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "zvětšit" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vergroten" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "verhogen" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aanvullen" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "lisätä" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "kasvattaa" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "laajentaa" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmenter" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vergrößern" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "erhöhen" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vermehren" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "auxánō", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "αὐξάνω" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentare" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "crescere" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "accrescere" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "potenziare" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fuyasu", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "増やす" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeunggasikida", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "증가시키다" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augeo" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "accumulō" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "padidinti" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "whakakaurahi" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "whakarawaka" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "øke" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentar" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ru", "english": "increase/make larger", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčivatʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "увели́чивать" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčitʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "увели́чить" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ru", "english": "supplement", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnjátʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дополня́ть" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopólnitʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "допо́лнить" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentar" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "incrementar" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar (disused)" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "öka" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "çoğaltmak" }, { "_dis1": "47 30 1 20 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "artırmak" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To grow; to increase; to become greater." ], "id": "en-augment-en-verb-QYGxKcIv", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "greater", "greater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, reflexive) To grow; to increase; to become greater." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "reflexive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveličavam se", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "увеличавам се" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "nabýt" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "vzrůst" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "vyrůst" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "verhogen" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "kasvaa" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "laajeta" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "s’accroître" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "s’agrandir" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "wachsen" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "zunehmen" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "aumentarsi" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "accrescersi" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ookiku naru", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "大きくなる" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fueru", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "増える" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "artmak", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "آرتمق" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "aumentar" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja", "sense": "to become greater", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "увели́чиваться" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčitʹsja", "sense": "to become greater", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "увели́читься" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "çoğalmak" }, { "_dis1": "3 91 1 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "artmak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage." ], "id": "en-augment-en-verb-FvwtIKCT", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "tempo", "tempo" ], [ "meter", "meter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabavjam", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "забавям" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "vergroten" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "augmentoida" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "harventaa" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 90 7 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "élargir le mouvement" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 12 13 3 12 5 4 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 14 6 14 6 4 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 9 9 10 10 3 10 4 2 25 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 9 10 7 11 2 11 3 2 32 2 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 13 8 13 9 4 25 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 7 13 8 6 27 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 13 6 13 9 5 28 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 14 5 13 7 3 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 14 4 10 6 3 25 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 6 13 8 4 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 6 13 8 4 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 6 13 8 4 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 12 5 9 8 4 23 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 6 13 8 4 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 14 6 15 7 3 31 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 13 6 13 8 4 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone)." ], "id": "en-augment-en-verb-SRxI2rTN", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "interval", "interval" ], [ "triad", "triad" ], [ "step", "step" ], [ "chromatic", "chromatic" ], [ "semitone", "semitone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone)." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "24 20 3 52 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "24 20 3 52 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "vergroten" }, { "_dis1": "24 20 3 52 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "laajentaa" }, { "_dis1": "24 20 3 52 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "augmenter l’intervalle" }, { "_dis1": "24 20 3 52 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "aggiungere" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To add an augment to." ], "id": "en-augment-en-verb-RvVTysJy", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, transitive) To add an augment to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-GB-augment-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɔɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "ipa": "/oːɡˈment/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-augment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg/En-au-augment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "add" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "augment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enhance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "embiggen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enlarge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enlargen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "increase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "increment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "largen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "raise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "strengthen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "up" } ], "wikipedia": [ "augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentless" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "augmenten" }, "expansion": "Middle English augmenten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Middle French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Old French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "augmentare", "4": "", "5": "to increase" }, "expansion": "Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum", "4": "", "5": "an increase, growth" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "augment (plural augments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "auction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "augmentation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "august" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "author" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "authorize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "auxiliary" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 21 12 4 6 7 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The augment is found in Greek, Indo-Iranian, Armenian and Phrygian.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb." ], "id": "en-augment-en-noun-en:Indo_European", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Indo-European", "Indo-European" ], [ "prefix", "prefix" ], [ "*é-", "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁é" ], [ "अ-", "अ-#Sanskrit:_augment" ], [ "ἐ-", "ἐ-#Ancient_Greek" ], [ "past tense", "past tense" ] ], "qualifier": "Indo-European languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Indo-European languages) In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb." ], "senseid": [ "en:Indo-European" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "naxahavelvac", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "նախահավելված" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "augment" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "augmentti" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Augment" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Augmentum" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "augmento" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augmentas" }, { "_dis1": "45 29 23 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 32 12 3 8 5 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 28 12 3 9 5 6 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 12 3 8 5 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 12 3 7 6 4 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 13 4 8 5 4 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 13 3 8 5 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 13 3 8 5 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 13 4 8 5 4 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 13 3 8 5 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 10 5 9 8 6 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 23 12 8 11 7 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 12 3 8 7 3 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 29 13 3 8 5 3 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 13 4 8 5 4 19 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 29 13 3 8 5 3 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Kim McCone, chapter IX, in The early Irish verb, 2nd edition, Maynooth: An Sagart, published 1997, →ISBN, section 3.1, page 93:", "text": "Fundamentally the augment characterizes a verbal action viewed from a non-contemporary standpoint, either the moment of speaking (or writing) or a further verbal action.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning." ], "id": "en-augment-en-noun-en:Celtic", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Celtic", "Celtic" ], [ "ro-", "ro-#Old_Irish" ] ], "qualifier": "Celtic languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Celtic languages) Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning." ], "senseid": [ "en:Celtic" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix." ], "id": "en-augment-en-noun-en:Bantu", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Bantu", "Bantu" ], [ "noun prefix", "noun prefix" ] ], "qualifier": "Bantu languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Bantu languages) In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix." ], "senseid": [ "en:Bantu" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An increase." ], "id": "en-augment-en-noun-BdBfBnQj", "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔːɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-GB-augment-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-augment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg/En-us-augment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈoːɡment/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "augment m (plural augments)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "augmentar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "augmentatiu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "increase, rise, rising" ], "id": "en-augment-ca-noun-g8hlbOL2", "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "rising", "rising" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "ca:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "augment" ], "id": "en-augment-ca-noun-XWmCX-mj", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) augment" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Optics", "orig": "ca:Optics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 26 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "magnification" ], "id": "en-augment-ca-noun-oGlst7XM", "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "magnification", "magnification" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) magnification" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əwɡˈmen]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwˈmen]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwɡˈment]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwˈment]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[awɡˈment]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "ipa": "[awˈment]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum or another European language.", "forms": [ { "form": "augmenten", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "augment n (plural augmenten)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "nl:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "augment (prefix before a past-tense verb)" ], "id": "en-augment-nl-noun-5N88wtbd", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Indo-European grammar", "raw_glosses": [ "(Indo-European grammar) augment (prefix before a past-tense verb)" ], "related": [ { "word": "augmentatie" }, { "word": "augmenteren" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑu̯xˈmɛnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnt" } ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "augment m (plural augments)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "augmenter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Est aussi conclud et accordé qu'au lieu de douaire dont l'on a accoustumé d'user en France, ladite dame Elisabeth aura pour augment le dot dudit mariage selon l'usage des pais du roy d'Espagne, 166,666 escus d'or sol deux tiers.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "part of an estate which a widow could inherit" ], "id": "en-augment-fr-noun-Mhp9MOI9", "links": [ [ "estate", "estate" ], [ "widow", "widow" ], [ "inherit", "inherit" ] ], "qualifier": "medieval law", "raw_glosses": [ "(medieval law) part of an estate which a widow could inherit" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "fr:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Syllabic augment consists of the addition of a syllable; temporal augment in changing it from short to long.", "text": "L’augment syllabique consiste en l’addition d’une syllabe ; l’augment temporel, dans le changement d’une brève en longue.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "augment" ], "id": "en-augment-fr-noun-XWmCX-mj", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) augment" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oɡ.mɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-augment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmencie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmencie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "augment m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "pl:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "augment (suffix in some Indo-European languages indicating the past tense)" ], "id": "en-augment-pl-noun-V~QHCZoJ", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) augment (suffix in some Indo-European languages indicating the past tense)" ], "related": [ { "word": "augmentatywny" }, { "word": "augmentacja" }, { "word": "augmentatiwum" }, { "word": "augmentatyw" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈawɡ.mɛnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-awɡmɛnt" } ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "augment" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French augment", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French augment or Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augmente", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "augmentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "augmente" }, "expansion": "augment n (plural augmente)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "augmentelor", "gpi": "augmente", "gsd": "augmentului", "gsi": "augment", "n": "", "npd": "augmentele", "npi": "augmente", "nsd": "augmentul", "nsi": "augment", "vp": "augmentelor", "vs": "augmentule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "increase, growth, augmentation" ], "id": "en-augment-ro-noun-iFpxy~FQ", "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "growth", "growth" ], [ "augmentation", "augmentation" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "augment" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan learned borrowings from Latin", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "augment m (plural augments)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "augmentar" }, { "word": "augmentatiu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "increase, rise, rising" ], "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "rising", "rising" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "augment" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) augment" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Optics" ], "glosses": [ "magnification" ], "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "magnification", "magnification" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) magnification" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əwɡˈmen]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwˈmen]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwɡˈment]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[əwˈment]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[awɡˈment]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "ipa": "[awˈment]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum or another European language.", "forms": [ { "form": "augmenten", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "augment n (plural augmenten)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "augmentatie" }, { "word": "augmenteren" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt", "nl:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "augment (prefix before a past-tense verb)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Indo-European grammar", "raw_glosses": [ "(Indo-European grammar) augment (prefix before a past-tense verb)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑu̯xˈmɛnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnt" } ], "word": "augment" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "decrease" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "dial back" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "diminish" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "reduce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "minimize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "lessen" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "augmentary" }, { "word": "augmentee" }, { "word": "augmentive" }, { "word": "bioaugment" }, { "word": "reaugment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "augmenten" }, "expansion": "Middle English augmenten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Middle French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Old French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "augmentare", "4": "", "5": "to increase" }, "expansion": "Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum", "4": "", "5": "an increase, growth" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "augmenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "augmented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "augmented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "augment (third-person singular simple present augments, present participle augmenting, simple past and past participle augmented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "blow up" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "inflate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "maximize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "max out" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "pump up" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The money from renting out a spare room can augment a salary.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase; to make larger or supplement." ], "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "larger", "large" ], [ "supplement", "supplement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To increase; to make larger or supplement." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To grow; to increase; to become greater." ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "greater", "greater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, reflexive) To grow; to increase; to become greater." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "tempo", "tempo" ], [ "meter", "meter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone)." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "interval", "interval" ], [ "triad", "triad" ], [ "step", "step" ], [ "chromatic", "chromatic" ], [ "semitone", "semitone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone)." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "To add an augment to." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, transitive) To add an augment to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-GB-augment-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɔɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɡˈmɛnt/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "ipa": "/oːɡˈment/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-augment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg/En-au-augment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "add" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "augment" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enhance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "embiggen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enlarge" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "enlargen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "increase" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "increment" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "largen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "raise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "strengthen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:augment", "word": "up" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveličavam", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "увеличавам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribavjam", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "прибавям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "rozšířit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "zvětšit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vergroten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "verhogen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aanvullen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "lisätä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "kasvattaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "laajentaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmenter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vergrößern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "erhöhen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "vermehren" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "auxánō", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "αὐξάνω" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "crescere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "accrescere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "potenziare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fuyasu", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "増やす" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeunggasikida", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "증가시키다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augeo" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "accumulō" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "padidinti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "whakakaurahi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "whakarawaka" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "øke" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentar" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "increase/make larger", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčivatʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "увели́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčitʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "увели́чить" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "supplement", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopolnjátʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дополня́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dopólnitʹ", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "допо́лнить" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "aumentar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "incrementar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "augmentar (disused)" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "öka" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "çoğaltmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to increase, make larger or supplement", "word": "artırmak" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveličavam se", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "увеличавам се" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "augmentar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "nabýt" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "vzrůst" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "vyrůst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "verhogen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "kasvaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "laajeta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "s’accroître" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "s’agrandir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "wachsen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "zunehmen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "aumentarsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "accrescersi" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ookiku naru", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "大きくなる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fueru", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "増える" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "artmak", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "آرتمق" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "aumentar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja", "sense": "to become greater", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "увели́чиваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvelíčitʹsja", "sense": "to become greater", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "увели́читься" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "çoğalmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to become greater", "word": "artmak" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabavjam", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "забавям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "augmentar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "vergroten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "augmentoida" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "harventaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to slow the tempo or meter", "word": "élargir le mouvement" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "augmentar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "vergroten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "laajentaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "augmenter l’intervalle" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to increase an interval by a half step", "word": "aggiungere" } ], "wikipedia": [ "augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "augmentless" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "augmenten" }, "expansion": "Middle English augmenten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Middle French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "augmenter" }, "expansion": "Old French augmenter", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "augmentare", "4": "", "5": "to increase" }, "expansion": "Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum", "4": "", "5": "an increase, growth" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "augment (plural augments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "auction" }, { "word": "augmentable" }, { "word": "augmentation" }, { "word": "august" }, { "word": "author" }, { "word": "authorize" }, { "word": "auxiliary" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The augment is found in Greek, Indo-Iranian, Armenian and Phrygian.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Indo-European", "Indo-European" ], [ "prefix", "prefix" ], [ "*é-", "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁é" ], [ "अ-", "अ-#Sanskrit:_augment" ], [ "ἐ-", "ἐ-#Ancient_Greek" ], [ "past tense", "past tense" ] ], "qualifier": "Indo-European languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Indo-European languages) In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb." ], "senseid": [ "en:Indo-European" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Kim McCone, chapter IX, in The early Irish verb, 2nd edition, Maynooth: An Sagart, published 1997, →ISBN, section 3.1, page 93:", "text": "Fundamentally the augment characterizes a verbal action viewed from a non-contemporary standpoint, either the moment of speaking (or writing) or a further verbal action.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Celtic", "Celtic" ], [ "ro-", "ro-#Old_Irish" ] ], "qualifier": "Celtic languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Celtic languages) Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning." ], "senseid": [ "en:Celtic" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A grammatical prefix", "In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Bantu", "Bantu" ], [ "noun prefix", "noun prefix" ] ], "qualifier": "Bantu languages", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A grammatical prefix", "(Bantu languages) In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix." ], "senseid": [ "en:Bantu" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An increase." ], "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔːɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-GB-augment-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɡmɛnt/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-augment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg/En-us-augment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈoːɡment/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "naxahavelvac", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "նախահավելված" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "augment" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "augmentti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Augment" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Augmentum" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "word": "augmento" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augmentas" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "augment" } ], "wikipedia": [ "augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "augment m (plural augments)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "augmenter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Est aussi conclud et accordé qu'au lieu de douaire dont l'on a accoustumé d'user en France, ladite dame Elisabeth aura pour augment le dot dudit mariage selon l'usage des pais du roy d'Espagne, 166,666 escus d'or sol deux tiers.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "part of an estate which a widow could inherit" ], "links": [ [ "estate", "estate" ], [ "widow", "widow" ], [ "inherit", "inherit" ] ], "qualifier": "medieval law", "raw_glosses": [ "(medieval law) part of an estate which a widow could inherit" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "fr:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Syllabic augment consists of the addition of a syllable; temporal augment in changing it from short to long.", "text": "L’augment syllabique consiste en l’addition d’une syllabe ; l’augment temporel, dans le changement d’une brève en longue.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "augment" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) augment" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oɡ.mɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-augment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-augment.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:augment" ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmencie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmencie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "augmenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "augment m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aug‧ment" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "augmentatywny" }, { "word": "augmentacja" }, { "word": "augmentatiwum" }, { "word": "augmentatyw" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/awɡmɛnt", "Rhymes:Polish/awɡmɛnt/2 syllables", "pl:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "augment (suffix in some Indo-European languages indicating the past tense)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "augment", "augment#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) augment (suffix in some Indo-European languages indicating the past tense)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈawɡ.mɛnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-awɡmɛnt" } ], "word": "augment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "augment" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French augment", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "augmentum" }, "expansion": "Latin augmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French augment or Latin augmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "augmente", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augment", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "augmentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "augmentule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "augmentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "augmente" }, "expansion": "augment n (plural augmente)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "augmentelor", "gpi": "augmente", "gsd": "augmentului", "gsi": "augment", "n": "", "npd": "augmentele", "npi": "augmente", "nsd": "augmentul", "nsi": "augment", "vp": "augmentelor", "vs": "augmentule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "increase, growth, augmentation" ], "links": [ [ "increase", "increase" ], [ "growth", "growth" ], [ "augmentation", "augmentation" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "augment" }
Download raw JSONL data for augment meaning in All languages combined (33.7kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: French: (1) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Interlingua: (1) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Latin: (1) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Volapük: (1) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "augment/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"decrease\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"dial back\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"diminish\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"reduce\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"minimize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"lessen\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnt\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"augmentary\"}, {\"word\": \"augmentee\"}, {\"word\": \"augmentive\"}, {\"word\": \"bioaugment\"}, {\"word\": \"reaugment\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂ewg-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"augmenten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English augmenten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"augmenter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French augmenter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"augmenter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French augmenter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"augmentare\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to increase\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"augmentum\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"an increase, growth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"augments\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"augmenting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"augmented\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"augmented\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"augment (third-person singular simple present augments, present participle augmenting, simple past and past participle augmented)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"aug‧ment\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"blow up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"inflate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"maximize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"max out\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"pump up\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The money from renting out a spare room can augment a salary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To increase; to make larger or supplement.\"], \"links\": [[\"increase\", \"increase\"], [\"larger\", \"large\"], [\"supplement\", \"supplement\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To increase; to make larger or supplement.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reflexive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To grow; to increase; to become greater.\"], \"links\": [[\"grow\", \"grow\"], [\"greater\", \"greater\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reflexive) To grow; to increase; to become greater.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reflexive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"glosses\": [\"To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"slow\", \"slow\"], [\"tempo\", \"tempo\"], [\"meter\", \"meter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"glosses\": [\"To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone).\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"interval\", \"interval\"], [\"triad\", \"triad\"], [\"step\", \"step\"], [\"chromatic\", \"chromatic\"], [\"semitone\", \"semitone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone).\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"To add an augment to.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, transitive) To add an augment to.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɔːɡˈmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-GB-augment-verb.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-GB-augment-verb.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɔɡˈmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑɡˈmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/oːɡˈment/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-augment.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg/En-au-augment.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-au-augment.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛnt\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"add\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"augment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"enhance\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"embiggen\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"enlarge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"enlargen\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"increase\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"increment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"largen\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"raise\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"strengthen\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:augment\", \"word\": \"up\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uveličavam\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"увеличавам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pribavjam\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"прибавям\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"augmentar\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"rozšířit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"zvětšit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"vergroten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"verhogen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"aanvullen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"lisätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"kasvattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"laajentaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"augmenter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"vergrößern\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"erhöhen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"vermehren\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"auxánō\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"αὐξάνω\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"augmentar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"aumentare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"crescere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"accrescere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"potenziare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fuyasu\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"増やす\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeunggasikida\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"증가시키다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"augeo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"accumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"padidinti\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"whakakaurahi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"whakarawaka\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"øke\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"aumentar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"increase/make larger\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́чивать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́чить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"supplement\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dopolnjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"дополня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dopólnitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"допо́лнить\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"aumentar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"incrementar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"augmentar (disused)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"öka\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"çoğaltmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to increase, make larger or supplement\", \"word\": \"artırmak\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uveličavam se\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"увеличавам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"augmentar\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"nabýt\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"vzrůst\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"vyrůst\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"verhogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"kasvaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"laajeta\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"s’accroître\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"s’agrandir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"wachsen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"zunehmen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"aumentarsi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"accrescersi\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ookiku naru\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"大きくなる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fueru\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"増える\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"artmak\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"آرتمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"aumentar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčivatʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́чиваться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"çoğalmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to become greater\", \"word\": \"artmak\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabavjam\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"забавям\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"augmentar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"vergroten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"augmentoida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"harventaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to slow the tempo or meter\", \"word\": \"élargir le mouvement\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to increase an interval by a half step\", \"word\": \"augmentar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to increase an interval by a half step\", \"word\": \"vergroten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to increase an interval by a half step\", \"word\": \"laajentaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to increase an interval by a half step\", \"word\": \"augmenter l’intervalle\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to increase an interval by a half step\", \"word\": \"aggiungere\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"augment\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "augment/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnt\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"augmentless\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂ewg-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"augmenten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English augmenten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"augmenter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French augmenter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"augmenter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French augmenter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"augmentare\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to increase\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"augmentum\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"an increase, growth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English augmenten, from Middle French augmenter, from Old French augmenter, from Late Latin augmentare (“to increase”), from Latin augmentum (“an increase, growth”), from augere (“to increase”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"augments\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"augment (plural augments)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"aug‧ment\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"auction\"}, {\"word\": \"augmentable\"}, {\"word\": \"augmentation\"}, {\"word\": \"august\"}, {\"word\": \"author\"}, {\"word\": \"authorize\"}, {\"word\": \"auxiliary\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The augment is found in Greek, Indo-Iranian, Armenian and Phrygian.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A grammatical prefix\", \"In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"Indo-European\", \"Indo-European\"], [\"prefix\", \"prefix\"], [\"*é-\", \"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁é\"], [\"अ-\", \"अ-#Sanskrit:_augment\"], [\"ἐ-\", \"ἐ-#Ancient_Greek\"], [\"past tense\", \"past tense\"]], \"qualifier\": \"Indo-European languages\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A grammatical prefix\", \"(Indo-European languages) In some languages, a prefix *é- (अ- (a-) in Sanskrit, ἐ- (e-) in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Indo-European\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Kim McCone, chapter IX, in The early Irish verb, 2nd edition, Maynooth: An Sagart, published 1997, →ISBN, section 3.1, page 93:\", \"text\": \"Fundamentally the augment characterizes a verbal action viewed from a non-contemporary standpoint, either the moment of speaking (or writing) or a further verbal action.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A grammatical prefix\", \"Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"Celtic\", \"Celtic\"], [\"ro-\", \"ro-#Old_Irish\"]], \"qualifier\": \"Celtic languages\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A grammatical prefix\", \"(Celtic languages) Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually ro-, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Celtic\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grammatical prefix\", \"In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"Bantu\", \"Bantu\"], [\"noun prefix\", \"noun prefix\"]], \"qualifier\": \"Bantu languages\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A grammatical prefix\", \"(Bantu languages) In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Bantu\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"An increase.\"], \"links\": [[\"increase\", \"increase\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔːɡmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-GB-augment-noun.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-GB-augment-noun.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɡmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɡmɛnt/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-augment.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg/En-us-augment.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-augment.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoːɡment/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxahavelvac\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"word\": \"նախահավելված\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"word\": \"augmentti\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Augment\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Augmentum\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"word\": \"augmento\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"augmentas\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"grammar: prefix indicating past tense of verb\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"augment\"], \"word\": \"augment\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "augment", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "augment" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "augment", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.