See acer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acer meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, The Gardener's Magazine, page 611",
"text": "In the plantations to which we allude, there were also some American acers and the Norway maple, exhibiting dark reds and rich yellows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Acer; a maple."
],
"id": "en-acer-en-noun-mHiHrm5X",
"links": [
[
"Acer",
"Acer#Translingual"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑkɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acre"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of acre"
],
"id": "en-acer-en-noun-xhPDl9i4",
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "aciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin aciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, pointed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French acier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "aceiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician aceiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acciaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian acciaio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acièr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese aço",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish acero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin aciēs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Compare French acier, Galician aceiro, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acer inoxidable"
},
{
"word": "acerar"
},
{
"word": "acerat"
},
{
"word": "aceró"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-acer-ca-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acerar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈser]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈser]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācrimōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācritās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācritūdō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aicher",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: aicher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: aicher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aichear"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aichear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aichear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acrid",
"3": "acrylic",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: acrid, acrylic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: acrid, acrylic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "akra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: akra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: akra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "âcre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: âcre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: âcre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: acre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*akris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ḱrós",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ācer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācerrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācriter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>",
"adv": "ācriter",
"comp": "ācrior",
"sup": "ācerrimus"
},
"expansion": "ācer (feminine ācris, neuter ācre, comparative ācrior, superlative ācerrimus, adverb ācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acervus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 7 7 13 0 6 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "la:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 6 15 2 7 15 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "la:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, sour, bitter, pungent"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj--6hC54eL",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asper"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keen, sharp, acute, sagacious"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-P1QAVExc",
"links": [
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sagacious",
"sagacious"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sēgnis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 39 28 0 2 14 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "la:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"energetic, active, vigorous"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-z7xELxD1",
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 14 26 7 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, zealous, spirited"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-n6OHcXlV",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
],
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderōsus"
},
{
"word": "studiōsus"
},
{
"word": "sēdulus"
},
{
"word": "intentus"
},
{
"word": "libēns"
},
{
"word": "cupidus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "aspīrāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-IpjCrmxv",
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "mītis"
},
{
"word": "tranquillus"
},
{
"word": "placidus"
},
{
"word": "quiētus"
},
{
"word": "clēmēns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe, violent, cruel, hot"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-U2~iYEc1",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violēns"
},
{
"word": "trux"
},
{
"word": "ferōx"
},
{
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"word": "efferus"
},
{
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penetrating, piercing"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-kW6VZ3HO",
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "ācrus"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "auró"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: auró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: auró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: acero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: acero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "érable"
},
"expansion": "French: érable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: érable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: acero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: acero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ácer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ácer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ácer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arțar"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arțar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arțar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ácere",
"3": "arce"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ácere, arce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ácere, arce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Acer",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Acer",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Acer"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Acer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Acer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Same as Etymology 1, with reference to multi-pointed leaves.\nPokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag \"ak̂er-\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "acer n (genitive aceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 1 21 1 2 2 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 1 24 0 3 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 2 31 1 4 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 15 18 2 9 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 2 21 0 5 6 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "la:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maple tree"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-noun-zi0kyP8I",
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئاجەر",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاجەر"
},
"expansion": "acer (Arabic spelling ئاجەر)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ecer"
],
"id": "en-acer-kmr-adj-9LGQxyh6",
"links": [
[
"ecer",
"ecer#Northern Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈd͡ʒɛɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "acier",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See acier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acer oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acier"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "fro:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of acier"
],
"id": "en-acer-fro-noun-hEAgPcR1",
"links": [
[
"acier",
"acier#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aker"
},
"expansion": "Middle English aker",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hacer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "aceri"
},
"expansion": "acer f (plural aceri)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "cy:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acre"
],
"id": "en-acer-cy-noun-lofzemSO",
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cyfair"
},
{
"word": "erw"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakar/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acer inoxidable"
},
{
"word": "acerar"
},
{
"word": "acerat"
},
{
"word": "aceró"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "aciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin aciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, pointed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French acier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "aceiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician aceiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acciaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian acciaio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acièr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese aço",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish acero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin aciēs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Compare French acier, Galician aceiro, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acerar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Catalan uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈser]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈser]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, The Gardener's Magazine, page 611",
"text": "In the plantations to which we allude, there were also some American acers and the Norway maple, exhibiting dark reds and rich yellows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Acer; a maple."
],
"links": [
[
"Acer",
"Acer#Translingual"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑkɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acre"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of acre"
],
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Personality",
"la:Smell",
"la:Sound",
"la:Taste",
"la:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"word": "ācrimōnia"
},
{
"word": "ācriter"
},
{
"word": "ācritās"
},
{
"word": "ācritūdō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aicher",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: aicher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: aicher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aichear"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aichear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aichear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acrid",
"3": "acrylic",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: acrid, acrylic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: acrid, acrylic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "akra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: akra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: akra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "âcre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: âcre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: âcre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: acre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: acre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*akris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ḱrós",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ācer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācerrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācriter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>",
"adv": "ācriter",
"comp": "ācrior",
"sup": "ācerrimus"
},
"expansion": "ācer (feminine ācris, neuter ācre, comparative ācrior, superlative ācerrimus, adverb ācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, sour, bitter, pungent"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asper"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keen, sharp, acute, sagacious"
],
"links": [
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sagacious",
"sagacious"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sēgnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"energetic, active, vigorous"
],
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eager, zealous, spirited"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
],
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderōsus"
},
{
"word": "studiōsus"
},
{
"word": "sēdulus"
},
{
"word": "intentus"
},
{
"word": "libēns"
},
{
"word": "cupidus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "aspīrāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle"
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "mītis"
},
{
"word": "tranquillus"
},
{
"word": "placidus"
},
{
"word": "quiētus"
},
{
"word": "clēmēns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe, violent, cruel, hot"
],
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violēns"
},
{
"word": "trux"
},
{
"word": "ferōx"
},
{
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"word": "efferus"
},
{
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penetrating, piercing"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "ācrus"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Personality",
"la:Smell",
"la:Sound",
"la:Taste",
"la:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acernus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "auró"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: auró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: auró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: acero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: acero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "érable"
},
"expansion": "French: érable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: érable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: acero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: acero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ácer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ácer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ácer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arțar"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arțar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arțar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ácere",
"3": "arce"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ácere, arce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ácere, arce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Acer",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Acer",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Acer"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Acer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Acer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Same as Etymology 1, with reference to multi-pointed leaves.\nPokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag \"ak̂er-\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "acer n (genitive aceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maple tree"
],
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئاجەر",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاجەر"
},
"expansion": "acer (Arabic spelling ئاجەر)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ecer"
],
"links": [
[
"ecer",
"ecer#Northern Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈd͡ʒɛɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "acier",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See acier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acer oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acier"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"fro:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of acier"
],
"links": [
[
"acier",
"acier#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aker"
},
"expansion": "Middle English aker",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hacer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "aceri"
},
"expansion": "acer f (plural aceri)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"acre"
],
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cyfair"
},
{
"word": "erw"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakar/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: acer/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acer oblique singular or', originally 'acer oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acer oblique singular or', originally 'acer oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'acer oblique singular or' in 'acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hacer, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.