See erw on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for erw meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "erw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh erw",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh erw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erwau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "erwau"
},
"expansion": "erw (plural erws or erwau)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq ft, or about ¼ acre."
],
"id": "en-erw-en-noun-Qj2llx1B",
"links": [
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"surface area",
"surface area"
],
[
"sq ft",
"square foot"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq ft, or about ¼ acre."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɹuː/"
}
],
"word": "erw"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*arwī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *arwī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "erv"
},
"expansion": "Breton erv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "erow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish erow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-",
"4": "*h₂erh₃-wo-",
"5": "plowable"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-wo- (“plowable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arbor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin arvum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *arwī (compare Breton erv, Cornish erow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-wo- (“plowable”) (compare Old Irish arbor, Latin arvum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erwau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "herw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "erwau"
},
"expansion": "erw f (plural erwau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"acre"
],
"id": "en-erw-cy-noun-lofzemSO",
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acer"
},
{
"word": "cyfair"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "cy:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq. ft. or about ¹⁄₄ acre"
],
"id": "en-erw-cy-noun-UQpIEOsX",
"links": [
[
"ft.",
"foot"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq. ft. or about ¹⁄₄ acre"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛru/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "erw"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "erw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh erw",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh erw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erwau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "erwau"
},
"expansion": "erw (plural erws or erwau)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq ft, or about ¼ acre."
],
"links": [
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"surface area",
"surface area"
],
[
"sq ft",
"square foot"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq ft, or about ¼ acre."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɹuː/"
}
],
"word": "erw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*arwī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *arwī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "erv"
},
"expansion": "Breton erv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "erow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish erow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-",
"4": "*h₂erh₃-wo-",
"5": "plowable"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-wo- (“plowable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arbor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin arvum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *arwī (compare Breton erv, Cornish erow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-wo- (“plowable”) (compare Old Irish arbor, Latin arvum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erwau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "herw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "erwau"
},
"expansion": "erw f (plural erwau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"acre"
],
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acer"
},
{
"word": "cyfair"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq. ft. or about ¹⁄₄ acre"
],
"links": [
[
"ft.",
"foot"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) medieval Welsh unit of surface area equal to 11664 sq. ft. or about ¹⁄₄ acre"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛru/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "erw"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"erw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "erw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"erw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "erw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: herw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"erw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "erw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.