See 野蠻 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 野蠻 meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "wénmíng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “savage”",
"word": "文明"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"word": "野蠻人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"word": "野蛮人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "野蠻"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "野%蛮",
"2": "や%ばん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "야만(野蠻)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "野蠻",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dã man",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "野蠻"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "野蠻",
"2": "や%ばん",
"3": "야만",
"4": "dã man",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "野蠻",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "野蠻",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "野%蛮",
"v": "野蠻",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "や%ばん",
"3": "야만",
"4": "dã man",
"j": "野%蛮"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"savage; barbaric; uncivilised"
],
"id": "en-野蠻-zh-adj-blryTrrH",
"links": [
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"uncivilised",
"uncivilised"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 10 1",
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"sense": "savage",
"word": "蠻荒"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 10 1",
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"sense": "savage",
"word": "蛮荒"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cruel; barbarous"
],
"id": "en-野蠻-zh-adj-TWyQCokK",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sassy"
],
"id": "en-野蠻-zh-adj-dOWMHGbG",
"links": [
[
"sassy",
"sassy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) sassy"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵ maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iá-bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ia² mang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh³-man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yě-mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeeman"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "емань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jemanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yéh màahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵ maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yé⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ maːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´ manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹ man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´ manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹ man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iá-bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iafbaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ban²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iá mâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵²⁻³⁵ maŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ maːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ban²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵²⁻³⁵ maŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "兇惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "凶恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "兇殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "凶残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "兇狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "凶狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "兇險"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "凶险"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngbào",
"word": "凶暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "強暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "强暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "惡勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "恶势"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "惡毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "恶毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "惡狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "恶狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàolì",
"word": "暴力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàolì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "暴戾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàonüè",
"word": "暴虐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàozào",
"word": "暴躁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "殘忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "残忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "殘酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "残酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dúlà",
"word": "毒辣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "烏心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "乌心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hěnxīn",
"word": "狠心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hěndú",
"word": "狠毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "猙獰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "狰狞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "là",
"word": "辣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kùliè",
"word": "酷烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "險惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "险恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hēixīn",
"word": "黑心"
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "野蠻",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"蠻",
"ばん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やばん"
},
"expansion": "野(や)蠻(ばん) • (yaban)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "barbarism",
"word": "野蛮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 野蛮 (“barbarism”)"
],
"id": "en-野蠻-ja-noun-gkLUvgoP",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"野蛮",
"野蛮#Japanese"
],
[
"barbarism",
"barbarism"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "야만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "야만"
},
"expansion": "野蠻 • (yaman) (hangeul 야만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "barbarity",
"word": "야만"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "野蠻人",
"english": "barbarian",
"roman": "yamanin",
"word": "야만인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야만 (“barbarity”)."
],
"id": "en-野蠻-ko-noun-Bei4fMkl",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야만",
"야만#Korean"
],
[
"barbarity",
"barbarity"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruel; ruthless”)."
],
"id": "en-野蠻-vi-adj-8LQ~EC9-",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dã man",
"dã man#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"ruthless",
"ruthless"
]
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruelly; ruthlessly”)."
],
"id": "en-野蠻-vi-adv-Jzat1gvI",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dã man",
"dã man#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cruelly",
"cruelly"
],
[
"ruthlessly",
"ruthlessly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "wénmíng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “savage”",
"word": "文明"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"word": "野蠻人"
},
{
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"word": "野蛮人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "野蠻"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "野%蛮",
"2": "や%ばん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "야만(野蠻)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "野蠻",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dã man",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "野蠻"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "野蠻",
"2": "や%ばん",
"3": "야만",
"4": "dã man",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "野蠻",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "野蠻",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "野%蛮",
"v": "野蠻",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "や%ばん",
"3": "야만",
"4": "dã man",
"j": "野%蛮"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (野蠻):\n* → Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)\n* → Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)\n* → Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"savage; barbaric; uncivilised"
],
"links": [
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"uncivilised",
"uncivilised"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cruel; barbarous"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"sassy"
],
"links": [
[
"sassy",
"sassy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) sassy"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵ maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iá-bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ia² mang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yěmán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh³-man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yě-mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeeman"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "емань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jemanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yéh màahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "je⁵ maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yé⁵ man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ maːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´ manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹ man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yâ-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ia´ manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹ man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iá-bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iafbaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ban²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iá mâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵²⁻³⁵ maŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ maːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ban²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵²⁻³⁵ maŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"sense": "savage",
"word": "蠻荒"
},
{
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"sense": "savage",
"word": "蛮荒"
},
{
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "兇惡"
},
{
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "凶恶"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "兇殘"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "凶残"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "兇狠"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "凶狠"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "兇險"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "凶险"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngbào",
"word": "凶暴"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "強暴"
},
{
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "强暴"
},
{
"roman": "rěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "惡勢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "恶势"
},
{
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "惡毒"
},
{
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "恶毒"
},
{
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "惡狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "恶狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "bàolì",
"word": "暴力"
},
{
"roman": "bàolì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "暴戾"
},
{
"roman": "bàonüè",
"word": "暴虐"
},
{
"roman": "bàozào",
"word": "暴躁"
},
{
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "殘"
},
{
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "残"
},
{
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "殘忍"
},
{
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "残忍"
},
{
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "殘酷"
},
{
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "残酷"
},
{
"roman": "dúlà",
"word": "毒辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "烏心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "乌心"
},
{
"roman": "hěnxīn",
"word": "狠心"
},
{
"roman": "hěndú",
"word": "狠毒"
},
{
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "猙獰"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "狰狞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗殘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗残"
},
{
"roman": "là",
"word": "辣"
},
{
"roman": "kùliè",
"word": "酷烈"
},
{
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰功"
},
{
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴功"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "險惡"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "险恶"
},
{
"roman": "hēixīn",
"word": "黑心"
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "野蠻",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"蠻",
"ばん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やばん"
},
"expansion": "野(や)蠻(ばん) • (yaban)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "barbarism",
"word": "野蛮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 野蛮 (“barbarism”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"野蛮",
"野蛮#Japanese"
],
[
"barbarism",
"barbarism"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "野蠻人",
"english": "barbarian",
"roman": "yamanin",
"word": "야만인"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "야만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "야만"
},
"expansion": "野蠻 • (yaman) (hangeul 야만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "barbarity",
"word": "야만"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 야만 (“barbarity”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"야만",
"야만#Korean"
],
[
"barbarity",
"barbarity"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruel; ruthless”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dã man",
"dã man#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"ruthless",
"ruthless"
]
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "野蠻",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruelly; ruthlessly”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dã man",
"dã man#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cruelly",
"cruelly"
],
[
"ruthlessly",
"ruthlessly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "野蠻"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.