"祈願" meaning in All languages combined

See 祈願 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/, /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qíyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kei⁴ jyun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ki⁵ nguang⁶, qíyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cíyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻi²-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chí-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chyiyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cijuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kèih yuhn [Cantonese, Yale], kei⁴ jyn⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kéi⁴ yun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ki⁵ nguang⁶ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], khî nguăng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 祈愿
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 祈願
  1. (linguistics) optative Tags: optative Derived forms: 祈願語氣 (qíyuàn yǔqì) (english: optative mood), 祈愿语气 (qíyuàn yǔqì) (english: optative mood)
    Sense id: en-祈願-zh-adj-AcGdoOr5 Categories (other): Linguistics, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 22 19 7 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 22 19 8 17 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Synonyms: 希冀 (xījì) [literary], 希望 (xīwàng), 心願 (xīnyuàn), 心愿 (xīnyuàn), 志意 (zhìyì) [literary], 志願 (zhìyuàn), 志愿 (zhìyuàn), 想兒 (xiǎngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 想儿 (xiǎngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 意願 (yìyuàn), 意愿 (yìyuàn), 慾望 (yùwàng), 欲望 (yùwàng), 指望 (zhǐwàng), 期冀 (qījì) [literary], 期望 (qīwàng), (yuàn), (yuàn), 願望 (yuànwàng), 愿望 (yuànwàng)

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/, /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qíyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kei⁴ jyun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ki⁵ nguang⁶, qíyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cíyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻi²-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chí-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chyiyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cijuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kèih yuhn [Cantonese, Yale], kei⁴ jyn⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kéi⁴ yun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ki⁵ nguang⁶ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], khî nguăng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 祈愿
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 祈願
  1. hope; wish
    Sense id: en-祈願-zh-noun-9SWEJHib

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/, /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qíyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kei⁴ jyun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ki⁵ nguang⁶, qíyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cíyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻi²-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chí-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chyiyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cijuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kèih yuhn [Cantonese, Yale], kei⁴ jyn⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kéi⁴ yun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ki⁵ nguang⁶ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], khî nguăng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 祈愿
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 祈願
  1. to hope; to wish Synonyms: 敬祝 (jìngzhù) [honorific], 祈望 (qíwàng), , 祝福 (zhùfú), 祝頌 (zhùsòng), 祝颂 (zhùsòng), 祝願 (zhùyuàn), 祝愿 (zhùyuàn)
    Sense id: en-祈願-zh-verb-3~V2pQiX

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲiɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 祈願 [canonical] (ruby: (), (がん)), kigan [romanization], kigwan [romanization], きぐわん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きがん|hhira=きぐわん}} 祈(き)願(がん) • (kigan) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)
  1. prayer
    Sense id: en-祈願-ja-noun-Jf42EIOS Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲiɡã̠ɴ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|きがん|hhira=きぐわん}} 祈(き)願(がん)する • (kigan suru) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)suru (stem 祈(き)願(がん)し (kigan shi), past 祈(き)願(がん)した (kigan shita)) Forms: 祈願する [canonical] (ruby: (), (がん)), kigan suru [romanization], kigwan [romanization], 祈願し [stem] (ruby: (), (がん)), 祈願した [past] (ruby: (), (がん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 祈願し [error-unrecognized-form], きがんし [error-unrecognized-form], kigan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 祈願する [error-unrecognized-form], きがんする [error-unrecognized-form], kigan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 祈願すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きがんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kigan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 祈願せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 祈願しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きがんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きがんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kigan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kigan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 祈願される [passive], きがんされる [passive], kigan sareru [passive], 祈願させる [causative], 祈願さす [causative], きがんさせる [causative], きがんさす [causative], kigan saseru [causative], kigan sasu [causative], 祈願できる [potential], きがんできる [potential], kigan dekiru [potential], 祈願しよう [volitional], きがんしよう [volitional], kigan shiyō [volitional], 祈願しない [negative], きがんしない [negative], kigan shinai [negative], 祈願せず [continuative, negative], きがんせず [continuative, negative], kigan sezu [continuative, negative], 祈願します [formal], きがんします [formal], kigan shimasu [formal], 祈願した [perfective], きがんした [perfective], kigan shita [perfective], 祈願して [conjunctive], きがんして [conjunctive], kigan shite [conjunctive], 祈願すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きがんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kigan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. pray
    Sense id: en-祈願-ja-verb-PPSPO6N9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 79

Noun [Korean]

Forms: giwon [romanization], 기원 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=기원}} 祈願 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)
  1. hanja form of 기원 (“praying”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 기원 (extra: praying)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-zh-verb-3~V2pQiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jìngzhù",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "敬祝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíwàng",
          "word": "祈望"
        },
        {
          "word": "祝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùfú",
          "word": "祝福"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùsòng",
          "word": "祝頌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùsòng",
          "word": "祝颂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùyuàn",
          "word": "祝願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùyuàn",
          "word": "祝愿"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hope; wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-zh-noun-9SWEJHib",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 22 19 7 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 19 8 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "optative mood",
          "roman": "qíyuàn yǔqì",
          "word": "祈願語氣"
        },
        {
          "english": "optative mood",
          "roman": "qíyuàn yǔqì",
          "word": "祈愿语气"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "optative"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-zh-adj-AcGdoOr5",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "optative",
          "optative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) optative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xījì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "希冀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīwàng",
          "word": "希望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnyuàn",
          "word": "心願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnyuàn",
          "word": "心愿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "志意"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìyuàn",
          "word": "志願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìyuàn",
          "word": "志愿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "想兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "想儿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìyuàn",
          "word": "意願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìyuàn",
          "word": "意愿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùwàng",
          "word": "慾望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùwàng",
          "word": "欲望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǐwàng",
          "word": "指望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qījì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "期冀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīwàng",
          "word": "期望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuàn",
          "word": "願"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuàn",
          "word": "愿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuànwàng",
          "word": "願望"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuànwàng",
          "word": "愿望"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "optative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈願",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐわん",
      "roman": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きがん",
        "hhira": "きぐわん"
      },
      "expansion": "祈(き)願(がん) • (kigan) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-ja-noun-Jf42EIOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈願する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願し",
      "roman": "kigan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願した",
      "roman": "kigan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きがん",
        "hhira": "きぐわん"
      },
      "expansion": "祈(き)願(がん)する • (kigan suru) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)suru (stem 祈(き)願(がん)し (kigan shi), past 祈(き)願(がん)した (kigan shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-ja-verb-PPSPO6N9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giwon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "기원"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "praying",
          "word": "기원"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 기원 (“praying”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-祈願-ko-noun-DMWSk904",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "기원",
          "기원#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "praying",
          "praying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 祈",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 願",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhù",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "敬祝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíwàng",
      "word": "祈望"
    },
    {
      "word": "祝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùfú",
      "word": "祝福"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùsòng",
      "word": "祝頌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùsòng",
      "word": "祝颂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùyuàn",
      "word": "祝願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùyuàn",
      "word": "祝愿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 祈",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 願",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hope; wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 祈",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 願",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "optative mood",
      "roman": "qíyuàn yǔqì",
      "word": "祈願語氣"
    },
    {
      "english": "optative mood",
      "roman": "qíyuàn yǔqì",
      "word": "祈愿语气"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "optative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "optative",
          "optative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) optative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "optative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyiyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cijuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīwàng",
      "word": "希望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "慾望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "欲望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "期冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "願望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "愿望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈願",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐわん",
      "roman": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きがん",
        "hhira": "きぐわん"
      },
      "expansion": "祈(き)願(がん) • (kigan) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祈願する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願し",
      "roman": "kigan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願した",
      "roman": "kigan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祈",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "願",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "祈願すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きがんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きがん",
        "hhira": "きぐわん"
      },
      "expansion": "祈(き)願(がん)する • (kigan suru) ^(←きぐわん (kigwan)?)suru (stem 祈(き)願(がん)し (kigan shi), past 祈(き)願(がん)した (kigan shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giwon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "기원"
      },
      "expansion": "祈願 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "praying",
          "word": "기원"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 기원 (“praying”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "기원",
          "기원#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "praying",
          "praying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祈願"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 祈願 meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%A5%9D%E9%A1%98'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%A1%98%E6%9C%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "祈願"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "祈願",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.