See 願望 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 願望 meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuànwàng qīngdān",
"word": "願望清單"
},
{
"roman": "yuànwàng qīngdān",
"word": "愿望清单"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wish; desire; aspiration (Classifier: 個／个)"
],
"id": "en-願望-zh-noun-ueNmsutW",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xījì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "希冀"
},
{
"roman": "xīwàng",
"word": "希望"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyuàn",
"word": "心願"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyuàn",
"word": "心愿"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "志意"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuàn",
"word": "志願"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuàn",
"word": "志愿"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "想兒"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "想儿"
},
{
"roman": "yìyuàn",
"word": "意願"
},
{
"roman": "yìyuàn",
"word": "意愿"
},
{
"roman": "yùwàng",
"word": "慾望"
},
{
"roman": "yùwàng",
"word": "欲望"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐwàng",
"word": "指望"
},
{
"roman": "qīwàng",
"word": "期望"
},
{
"roman": "qíyuàn",
"word": "祈願"
},
{
"roman": "qíyuàn",
"word": "祈愿"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "願"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "愿"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goān-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁶ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan⁴-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywàn-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuannwanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhn mohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²² mɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guān-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxnbong"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan⁴¹⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguăng mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²² mɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan⁴¹⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "願望",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がんぼう"
},
"expansion": "願(がん)望(ぼう) • (ganbō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In short, Japanese people's hope is to have a natural and completely ordinary death.",
"ref": "1939, 三木清, 思索者の日記",
"roman": "Tsumari shizen no shi, kiwamete nichijōteki ni shinuru koto ga nihon-jin no ganbō na no de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"自然",
"しぜん"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"極",
"きわ"
],
[
"日常的",
"にちじょうてき"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"日本人",
"にほんじん"
],
[
"願望",
"がんぼう"
]
],
"text": "つまり自然の死、極めて日常的に死ぬることが日本人の願望なのである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wish, hope"
],
"id": "en-願望-ja-noun-s1ZAWEhH",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠mbo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "願望する",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "願望し",
"roman": "ganbō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "願望した",
"roman": "ganbō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "願望し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "願望させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "願望した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "願望して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "願望すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To say that he wished he could kill his opponent would be no exaggeration.",
"ref": "1935, 太宰治, 逆行",
"roman": "Kochō de nashi ni, aite o koroshitai to ganbō shita kara de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"誇張",
"こちょう"
],
[
"相手",
"あいて"
],
[
"殺",
"ころ"
],
[
"願望",
"がんぼう"
]
],
"text": "誇張でなしに、相手を殺したいと願望したからである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to desire"
],
"id": "en-願望-ja-verb-xmzS~Bky",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠mbo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonmang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원망",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원망"
},
"expansion": "願望 • (wonmang) (hangeul 원망)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wish, desire",
"word": "원망"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 원망 (“wish, desire”)."
],
"id": "en-願望-ko-noun-HNIHMQhq",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원망",
"원망#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nguyện vọng (“hope; aspiration”)."
],
"id": "en-願望-vi-noun--8iEG5Hp",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nguyện vọng",
"nguyện vọng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
]
]
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuànwàng qīngdān",
"word": "願望清單"
},
{
"roman": "yuànwàng qīngdān",
"word": "愿望清单"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"wish; desire; aspiration (Classifier: 個／个)"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goān-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁶ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˋ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuànwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan⁴-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywàn-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuannwanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhn mohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁶ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²² mɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian-mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian mong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guān-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxnbong"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan⁴¹⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguăng mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²² mɔːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan⁴¹⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xījì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "希冀"
},
{
"roman": "xīwàng",
"word": "希望"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyuàn",
"word": "心願"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyuàn",
"word": "心愿"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "志意"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuàn",
"word": "志願"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuàn",
"word": "志愿"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "想兒"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "想儿"
},
{
"roman": "yìyuàn",
"word": "意願"
},
{
"roman": "yìyuàn",
"word": "意愿"
},
{
"roman": "yùwàng",
"word": "慾望"
},
{
"roman": "yùwàng",
"word": "欲望"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐwàng",
"word": "指望"
},
{
"roman": "qīwàng",
"word": "期望"
},
{
"roman": "qíyuàn",
"word": "祈願"
},
{
"roman": "qíyuàn",
"word": "祈愿"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "願"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"word": "愿"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "願望",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がんぼう"
},
"expansion": "願(がん)望(ぼう) • (ganbō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In short, Japanese people's hope is to have a natural and completely ordinary death.",
"ref": "1939, 三木清, 思索者の日記",
"roman": "Tsumari shizen no shi, kiwamete nichijōteki ni shinuru koto ga nihon-jin no ganbō na no de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"自然",
"しぜん"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"極",
"きわ"
],
[
"日常的",
"にちじょうてき"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"日本人",
"にほんじん"
],
[
"願望",
"がんぼう"
]
],
"text": "つまり自然の死、極めて日常的に死ぬることが日本人の願望なのである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wish, hope"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠mbo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "願望する",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "願望し",
"roman": "ganbō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "願望した",
"roman": "ganbō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "願望し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願望せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "願望させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "願望しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願望します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "願望した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "願望して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "願望すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "がんぼうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganbō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To say that he wished he could kill his opponent would be no exaggeration.",
"ref": "1935, 太宰治, 逆行",
"roman": "Kochō de nashi ni, aite o koroshitai to ganbō shita kara de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"誇張",
"こちょう"
],
[
"相手",
"あいて"
],
[
"殺",
"ころ"
],
[
"願望",
"がんぼう"
]
],
"text": "誇張でなしに、相手を殺したいと願望したからである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がんぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠mbo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonmang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원망",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원망"
},
"expansion": "願望 • (wonmang) (hangeul 원망)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wish, desire",
"word": "원망"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 원망 (“wish, desire”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원망",
"원망#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "願望",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nguyện vọng (“hope; aspiration”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nguyện vọng",
"nguyện vọng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
]
]
}
],
"word": "願望"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "願望",
"trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"願望"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "願望",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.