See ليل on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ليل meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*laylay-",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *laylay- (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl), from Proto-Semitic *laylay- (“night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "lyāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "ليالي",
"pltr": "lyāli",
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل (līl) m (plural ليالي (lyāli))",
"name": "arq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نهار"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algerian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"id": "en-ليل-arq-noun-oo898aHV",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "layla nahāra",
"word": "لَيْلَ نَهَارَ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ل",
"2": "ي",
"3": "ل"
},
"expansion": "ل ي ل (l-y-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*layl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *layl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ل ي ل (l-y-l). From Proto-Semitic *layl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "layl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"roman": "layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْل",
"roman": "al-layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"roman": "layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلٌ",
"roman": "laylun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلُ",
"roman": "al-laylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلُ",
"roman": "laylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلًا",
"roman": "laylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلَ",
"roman": "al-layla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلَ",
"roman": "layla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلٍ",
"roman": "laylin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلِ",
"roman": "al-layli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلِ",
"roman": "layli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَيْل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "لَيْل • (layl) m (usually uncountable)",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَيْل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "layla",
"word": "لَيْلَة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نَهَار"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Night",
"orig": "ar:Night",
"parents": [
"Darkness",
"Time",
"Light",
"All topics",
"Energy",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 19 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "ar:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ar-noun-oo898aHV",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 45 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ي ل",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 55 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ar:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ar:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chick of a bustard (حُبَارَى (ḥubārā)) and/or curlew (كَرَوَان (karawān))"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ar-noun-KM6vU7Uu",
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"bustard",
"bustard"
],
[
"حُبَارَى",
"حبارى#Arabic"
],
[
"curlew",
"curlew"
],
[
"كَرَوَان",
"كروان#Arabic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) chick of a bustard (حُبَارَى (ḥubārā)) and/or curlew (كَرَوَان (karawān))"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ar:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bustard hen; bustard in general"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ar-noun-cQ3kTg1s",
"links": [
[
"bustard",
"bustard"
],
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) bustard hen; bustard in general"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lajl/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ليل.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "līla",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layālī",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "daytime",
"roman": "nahār",
"word": "نهار"
},
{
"english": "day",
"roman": "yūm",
"word": "يوم"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Night came.",
"roman": "id-dinyā baʾyit līl",
"text": "الدنيا بقيت ليل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "today",
"roman": "il-līla dī",
"text": "الليلة دي",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"id": "en-ليل-arz-noun-oo898aHV",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "lēla",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"id": "en-ليل-acw-noun-oo898aHV",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle̞ːl]"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Lille"
},
"expansion": "French Lille",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Lille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ليل",
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل • (līl) f",
"name": "acw-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Cities in France",
"orig": "acw:Cities in France",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Lille",
"orig": "acw:Lille",
"parents": [
"Hauts-de-France",
"France",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "acw:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lille (a city in France)"
],
"id": "en-ليل-acw-name-Iwg4mWsn",
"links": [
[
"Lille",
"Lille#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "layl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "lyāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "لَيْل",
"head2": "لِيل",
"pl": "ليالي",
"pltr": "lyāli",
"tr": "layl",
"tr2": "līl"
},
"expansion": "لَيْل or لِيل • (layl or līl) m (plural ليالي (lyāli))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "all day long",
"roman": "layl u nhār, līl u nhar",
"word": "ليل ونهار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ary-noun-oo898aHV",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "layla, līla",
"word": "ليلة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lajl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-ليل.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لِ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لِ (li)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "lil",
"t": "to, with"
},
"expansion": "Maltese lil (“to, with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لِ (li). The final -l may be due to backformation from the personal forms, themselves derived by reduplication. Compare Maltese lil (“to, with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-prep-inflection\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ليل",
"roman": "līl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلي",
"roman": "līli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلنا",
"roman": "līlna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلك",
"roman": "līlek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلك",
"roman": "līlki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلكم",
"roman": "līlkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليله",
"roman": "līlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلها",
"roman": "līlha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلهم",
"roman": "līlhum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل • (līl)",
"name": "ary-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "ليلنا (līlna)",
"1s": "ليلي (līli)",
"2fs": "ليلك (līlki)",
"2ms": "ليلك (līlek)",
"2p": "ليلكم (līlkum)",
"3fs": "ليلها (līlha)",
"3ms": "ليله (līlu)",
"3p": "ليلهم (līlhum)",
"base": "ليل (līl)"
},
"name": "ary-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ary-prep-EMIrz0x2",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ل"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "lēle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نهار"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "noṣṣ il-lēl",
"text": "نصّ الليل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Audio (Ramallah) (file)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night, nighttime"
],
"id": "en-ليل-ajp-noun-dj8lZpvh",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔawʔāt il-yōm",
"sense": "times of day",
"word": "أوقات اليوم"
},
{
"english": "daytime",
"roman": "nhār",
"word": "نهار"
},
{
"english": "dawn",
"roman": "fajr",
"word": "فجر"
},
{
"english": "early morning",
"roman": "ṣabaḥiyye",
"word": "صبحية"
},
{
"english": "morning",
"roman": "ṣubḥ",
"word": "صبح"
},
{
"english": "noon",
"roman": "ḍuhr",
"word": "ضهر"
},
{
"english": "late afternoon",
"roman": "ʕaṣr",
"word": "عصر"
},
{
"english": "sunset",
"roman": "maḡreb",
"word": "مغرب"
},
{
"english": "evening",
"roman": "masa",
"word": "مسا"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[leːl]"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*laylay-",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *laylay- (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl), from Proto-Semitic *laylay- (“night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "lyāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "ليالي",
"pltr": "lyāli",
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل (līl) m (plural ليالي (lyāli))",
"name": "arq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نهار"
}
],
"categories": [
"Algerian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Algerian Arabic lemmas",
"Algerian Arabic masculine nouns",
"Algerian Arabic nouns",
"Algerian Arabic palindromes",
"Algerian Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Algerian Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Algerian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Algerian Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Algerian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ي ل",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic uncountable nouns",
"ar:Baby animals",
"ar:Birds",
"ar:Night",
"ar:Times of day"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "layla nahāra",
"word": "لَيْلَ نَهَارَ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ل",
"2": "ي",
"3": "ل"
},
"expansion": "ل ي ل (l-y-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*layl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *layl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ل ي ل (l-y-l). From Proto-Semitic *layl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "layl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"roman": "layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْل",
"roman": "al-layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"roman": "layl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلٌ",
"roman": "laylun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلُ",
"roman": "al-laylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلُ",
"roman": "laylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلًا",
"roman": "laylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلَ",
"roman": "al-layla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلَ",
"roman": "layla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلٍ",
"roman": "laylin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَّيْلِ",
"roman": "al-layli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "لَيْلِ",
"roman": "layli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَيْل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "لَيْل • (layl) m (usually uncountable)",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَيْل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "layla",
"word": "لَيْلَة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نَهَار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic countable nouns",
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"chick of a bustard (حُبَارَى (ḥubārā)) and/or curlew (كَرَوَان (karawān))"
],
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"bustard",
"bustard"
],
[
"حُبَارَى",
"حبارى#Arabic"
],
[
"curlew",
"curlew"
],
[
"كَرَوَان",
"كروان#Arabic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) chick of a bustard (حُبَارَى (ḥubārā)) and/or curlew (كَرَوَان (karawān))"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic countable nouns",
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bustard hen; bustard in general"
],
"links": [
[
"bustard",
"bustard"
],
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) bustard hen; bustard in general"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lajl/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ليل.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ar-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "daytime",
"roman": "nahār",
"word": "نهار"
},
{
"english": "day",
"roman": "yūm",
"word": "يوم"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "līla",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layālī",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic collective nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic palindromes",
"Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Night came.",
"roman": "id-dinyā baʾyit līl",
"text": "الدنيا بقيت ليل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "today",
"roman": "il-līla dī",
"text": "الليلة دي",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic collective nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic palindromes",
"Hijazi Arabic proper nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from French",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from French",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "lēla",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle̞ːl]"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic palindromes",
"Hijazi Arabic proper nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from French",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from French",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Lille"
},
"expansion": "French Lille",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Lille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ليل",
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل • (līl) f",
"name": "acw-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"acw:Cities in France",
"acw:Lille",
"acw:Places in France"
],
"glosses": [
"Lille (a city in France)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lille",
"Lille#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic palindromes",
"Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "all day long",
"roman": "layl u nhār, līl u nhar",
"word": "ليل ونهار"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَيْل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "layl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "lyāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "لَيْل",
"head2": "لِيل",
"pl": "ليالي",
"pltr": "lyāli",
"tr": "layl",
"tr2": "līl"
},
"expansion": "لَيْل or لِيل • (layl or līl) m (plural ليالي (lyāli))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "layla, līla",
"word": "ليلة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nighttime, night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lajl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-ليل.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic palindromes",
"Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لِ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لِ (li)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "lil",
"t": "to, with"
},
"expansion": "Maltese lil (“to, with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لِ (li). The final -l may be due to backformation from the personal forms, themselves derived by reduplication. Compare Maltese lil (“to, with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "līl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-prep-inflection\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ليل",
"roman": "līl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلي",
"roman": "līli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلنا",
"roman": "līlna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلك",
"roman": "līlek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلك",
"roman": "līlki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلكم",
"roman": "līlkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليله",
"roman": "līlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلها",
"roman": "līlha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلهم",
"roman": "līlhum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "līl"
},
"expansion": "ليل • (līl)",
"name": "ary-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "ليلنا (līlna)",
"1s": "ليلي (līli)",
"2fs": "ليلك (līlki)",
"2ms": "ليلك (līlek)",
"2p": "ليلكم (līlkum)",
"3fs": "ليلها (līlha)",
"3ms": "ليله (līlu)",
"3p": "ليلهم (līlhum)",
"base": "ليل (līl)"
},
"name": "ary-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ل"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːl/"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَيْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَيْل (layl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَيْل (layl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ليلة",
"roman": "lēle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ليالي",
"roman": "layāli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔawʔāt il-yōm",
"sense": "times of day",
"word": "أوقات اليوم"
},
{
"english": "daytime",
"roman": "nhār",
"word": "نهار"
},
{
"english": "dawn",
"roman": "fajr",
"word": "فجر"
},
{
"english": "early morning",
"roman": "ṣabaḥiyye",
"word": "صبحية"
},
{
"english": "morning",
"roman": "ṣubḥ",
"word": "صبح"
},
{
"english": "noon",
"roman": "ḍuhr",
"word": "ضهر"
},
{
"english": "late afternoon",
"roman": "ʕaṣr",
"word": "عصر"
},
{
"english": "sunset",
"roman": "maḡreb",
"word": "مغرب"
},
{
"english": "evening",
"roman": "masa",
"word": "مسا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نهار"
}
],
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic collective nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic palindromes",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "noṣṣ il-lēl",
"text": "نصّ الليل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Audio (Ramallah) (file)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night, nighttime"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[leːl]"
}
],
"word": "ليل"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.