"ایل" meaning in All languages combined

See ایل on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: il [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l), Azerbaijani el, Bashkir ил (il), Chuvash ял (jal), Kazakh ел (el), Kyrgyz эл (el), Tatar ил (il), Turkmen īl, Uyghur ئەل (el) and Uzbek el. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*ēl||realm|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*ēl||realm}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠|tr=é̄l}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l), {{cog|az|el}} Azerbaijani el, {{cog|ba|ил}} Bashkir ил (il), {{cog|cv|ял}} Chuvash ял (jal), {{cog|kk|ел}} Kazakh ел (el), {{cog|ky|эл}} Kyrgyz эл (el), {{cog|tt|ил}} Tatar ил (il), {{cog|tk|īl}} Turkmen īl, {{cog|ug|ئەل}} Uyghur ئەل (el), {{cog|uz|el}} Uzbek el Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=il}} ایل • (il), {{ota-noun|tr=il}} ایل • (il)
  1. (originally) any other person that one's self, others, other people Categories (place): Political subdivisions
    Sense id: en-ایل-ota-noun-O3lyoaLV Disambiguation of Political subdivisions: 33 20 26 21 Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 22 6 19 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 47 21 12 19
  2. any person or persons other than one's own household, tribe, or nation, strangers
    Sense id: en-ایل-ota-noun-g2nfX5rf
  3. tribe, people, or nation; especially a subdivision of a large tribe called ulus
    Sense id: en-ایل-ota-noun-13NOWXXi
  4. the country of any particular tribe, or ruled over by any particular man or dynasty Synonyms: اولكا, دولت
    Sense id: en-ایل-ota-noun-RxTMd6eE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ایلچی (elçi, ilçi), رومایلی (rumeli), قرقلر ایلی (kırklar eli), قوجه ایلی (koca eli) Coordinate_terms: اوروق (uruk) (english: clan, subdivision of a tribe), اولوس (ulus) (english: a large tribe), اویماق (oymak) (english: sept of a tribe), بوی (english: tribe, clan; boy)

Noun [Persian]

Forms: il [romanization], ایلات [plural], ایلها [plural]
Etymology: From a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ēl. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|trk}} Turkic, {{der|fa|trk-pro|*ēl}} Proto-Turkic *ēl Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ایلات|or|ایلها|||f1tr=ilât|f2tr=il-hâ|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=il|tr2=|tr3=}} ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ایلات|pl2=ایلها|tr=il}} ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ))
  1. clan
    Sense id: en-ایل-fa-noun-BjiFKgsX
  2. tribe
    Sense id: en-ایل-fa-noun-0i9ODyd5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ایلی
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

Forms: il [romanization]
Etymology: From either Azerbaijani il (“year”) or Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|az|il||year}} Azerbaijani il (“year”), {{bor|fa|ota|ییل||year|tr=yıl}} Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=il|tr2=|tr3=}} ایل • (il), {{fa-noun|tr=il}} ایل • (il)
  1. year (used only in Turkic year names)
    Sense id: en-ایل-fa-noun-1ICCxVtP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Persian]

Forms: oyyal [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|أُيَّل}} Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=oyyal|tr2=|tr3=}} ایل • (oyyal), {{fa-noun|tr=oyyal}} ایل • (oyyal)
  1. (Classical Persian) deer, stag Tags: Classical-Persian
    Sense id: en-ایل-fa-noun-EpEDDxdG Categories (other): Classical Persian, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 16 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ایل meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "clan, subdivision of a tribe",
      "roman": "uruk",
      "word": "اوروق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a large tribe",
      "roman": "ulus",
      "word": "اولوس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sept of a tribe",
      "roman": "oymak",
      "word": "اویماق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tribe, clan; boy",
      "word": "بوی"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "elçi, ilçi",
      "word": "ایلچی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rumeli",
      "word": "رومایلی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kırklar eli",
      "word": "قرقلر ایلی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koca eli",
      "word": "قوجه ایلی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "iel"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: iel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: iel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "il"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: il",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "el"
          },
          "expansion": "el",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: il, el"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "realm",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "realm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠",
        "tr": "é̄l"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ил"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ил (il)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ял"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ял (jal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ел"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ел (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "эл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz эл (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ил"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ил (il)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "īl"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen īl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەل"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەل (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek el",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l), Azerbaijani el, Bashkir ил (il), Chuvash ял (jal), Kazakh ел (el), Kyrgyz эл (el), Tatar ил (il), Turkmen īl, Uyghur ئەل (el) and Uzbek el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 22 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 21 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 20 26 21",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Political subdivisions",
          "orig": "ota:Political subdivisions",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other person that one's self, others, other people"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-ota-noun-O3lyoaLV",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) any other person that one's self, others, other people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any person or persons other than one's own household, tribe, or nation, strangers"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-ota-noun-g2nfX5rf",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe, people, or nation; especially a subdivision of a large tribe called ulus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-ota-noun-13NOWXXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "ulus",
          "ulus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the country of any particular tribe, or ruled over by any particular man or dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-ota-noun-RxTMd6eE",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اولكا"
        },
        {
          "word": "دولت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ایلی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēl",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ēl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایلات",
      "roman": "ilât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایلها",
      "roman": "il-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ایلات",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ایلها",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ilât",
        "f2tr": "il-hâ",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "il",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ایلات",
        "pl2": "ایلها",
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-fa-noun-BjiFKgsX",
      "links": [
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-fa-noun-0i9ODyd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "il",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani il (“year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ییل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year",
        "tr": "yıl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Azerbaijani il (“year”) or Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "il",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year (used only in Turkic year names)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-fa-noun-1ICCxVtP",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أُيَّل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oyyal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "oyyal",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (oyyal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "oyyal"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (oyyal)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 16 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer, stag"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایل-fa-noun-EpEDDxdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Persian) deer, stag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "ota:Political subdivisions"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "clan, subdivision of a tribe",
      "roman": "uruk",
      "word": "اوروق"
    },
    {
      "english": "a large tribe",
      "roman": "ulus",
      "word": "اولوس"
    },
    {
      "english": "sept of a tribe",
      "roman": "oymak",
      "word": "اویماق"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribe, clan; boy",
      "word": "بوی"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "elçi, ilçi",
      "word": "ایلچی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rumeli",
      "word": "رومایلی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kırklar eli",
      "word": "قرقلر ایلی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koca eli",
      "word": "قوجه ایلی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "iel"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: iel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: iel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "il"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: il",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "el"
          },
          "expansion": "el",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: il, el"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "realm",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "realm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠",
        "tr": "é̄l"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ил"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ил (il)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ял"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ял (jal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ел"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ел (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "эл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz эл (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ил"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ил (il)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "īl"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen īl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەل"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەل (el)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek el",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“realm”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠 (é̄l), Azerbaijani el, Bashkir ил (il), Chuvash ял (jal), Kazakh ел (el), Kyrgyz эл (el), Tatar ил (il), Turkmen īl, Uyghur ئەل (el) and Uzbek el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any other person that one's self, others, other people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) any other person that one's self, others, other people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any person or persons other than one's own household, tribe, or nation, strangers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe, people, or nation; especially a subdivision of a large tribe called ulus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "ulus",
          "ulus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the country of any particular tribe, or ruled over by any particular man or dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اولكا"
        },
        {
          "word": "دولت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ایلی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ēl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēl",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ēl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایلات",
      "roman": "ilât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایلها",
      "roman": "il-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ایلات",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ایلها",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ilât",
        "f2tr": "il-hâ",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "il",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ایلات",
        "pl2": "ایلها",
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il) (plural ایلات (ilât) or ایلها (il-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Azerbaijani",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Azerbaijani",
    "Persian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "il",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani il (“year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ییل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year",
        "tr": "yıl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Azerbaijani il (“year”) or Ottoman Turkish ییل (yıl, “year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "il",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "il"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (il)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year (used only in Turkic year names)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أُيَّل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أُيَّل (ʔuyyal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oyyal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "oyyal",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (oyyal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "oyyal"
      },
      "expansion": "ایل • (oyyal)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer, stag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Persian) deer, stag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ایل"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.