See ال on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ال meaning in All languages combined (24.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: ال (el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: ال (el)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "il"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: ال (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: ال (il)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "il-"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: il-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: il-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: ال (el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: ال (el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُولَى",
"t": "these",
"tr": "ʔulā"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُولَى (ʔulā, “these”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֵל",
"t": "these",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֵל (el, “these”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ullûm",
"3": "𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝",
"t": "that",
"tr": "ullûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝 (ullûm, “that”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; Rubin posits that this is a reduced form of the lost singular of Arabic أُولَى (ʔulā, “these”); compare rare Hebrew אֵל (el, “these”) and Akkadian 𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝 (ullûm, “that”). In this hypothesis, original initial /u/ would be lost due to low stress; the initial /a/ found in phrase-initial position would thus be prosthetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَلْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "article",
"head": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "اَلْ • (al-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ال-ar-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "moon letter"
},
{
"word": "sun letter"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "am",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "اَمْ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-l-/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ال.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*eli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *eli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*eli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *eli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಇಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಇಲಿ (ili)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಎಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kodava ಎಲಿ (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "యెల్లి"
},
"expansion": "Gondi యెల్లి (yelli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "எலி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil எலி (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಎಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಎಲಿ (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఎలుక"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఎలుక (eluka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "എലി"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam എലി (eli)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *eli. Cognate with Kannada ಇಲಿ (ili), Kodava ಎಲಿ (eli), Gondi యెల్లి (yelli), Tamil எலி (eli), Tulu ಎಲಿ (eli), Telugu ఎలుక (eluka) and Malayalam എലി (eli).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "اَل (al)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brahui",
"lang_code": "brh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brahui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "brh",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "brh:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "brh",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "brh:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouse"
],
"id": "en-ال-brh-noun-R8XCjK4l",
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُوش"
},
{
"roman": "hal",
"word": "ہَل"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "аллӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: аллӑ (allă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: аллӑ (allă)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ellig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ellig",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الُّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ellü",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "الُّ",
"tr": "ellü"
},
"expansion": "الُّ (ellü)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgar",
"lang_code": "xbo",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fifty"
],
"id": "en-ال-xbo-num--NgH7hXp",
"links": [
[
"fifty",
"fifty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "without vowel points",
"roman": "ellüv",
"word": "الو"
},
{
"roman": "ellüv",
"word": "الُو"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "el-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "el-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (el-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ال-arz-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلْ (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "article",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ال-afb-article-ogGZhesH",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "الي",
"t": "the relative clause",
"tr": "illi"
},
"expansion": "الي (illi, “the relative clause”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلَّذِي",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلَّذِي m (allaḏī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَلَّتِي",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "اَلَّتِي f (allatī)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of الي (illi, “the relative clause”), itself a contraction of Arabic اَلَّذِي m (allaḏī) and اَلَّتِي f (allatī)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the relative clause; that, who, which, etc"
],
"id": "en-ال-afb-pron-WAYQDZ9Y",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the relative clause; that, who, which, etc"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "الي"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إِلَىٰ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَىٰ (ʔilā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Could be directly from Arabic إِلَىٰ (ʔilā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to (destination)"
],
"id": "en-ال-afb-prep-gTUtO4Ip",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to (destination)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "لي"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"roman": "l-",
"word": "لـ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلْ (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "al-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (al-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ال-acw-article-ogGZhesH",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال (al) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال (al) m",
"name": "gwc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kalami",
"lang_code": "gwc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wet"
],
"id": "en-ال-gwc-adj-U0xR4Xdw",
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it"
],
"id": "en-ال-xqa-pron-BMMCzPOV",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominative case) he, she, it"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ال-xqa-pron-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominative case) that"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "determiner",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ال-xqa-det-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "postposition",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 52 48 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 46 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 54 34 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes \"to be\" for third person singular when at the end of an object; is."
],
"id": "en-ال-xqa-postp-EpqnvXHd",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 52 48 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 46 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes third person singular after various tenses."
],
"id": "en-ال-xqa-postp-37hUZLxy"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "əl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَلی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "اَللَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ال",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اَلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اَللَر",
"head": "اَل",
"tr": "əl"
},
"expansion": "اَل (əl) (definite accusative اَلی, plural اَللَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ə"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ال",
"10": "اللَرچه",
"11": "الده",
"12": "اللَرده",
"13": "الله",
"14": "اللَرله",
"15": "الوارا",
"16": "اللَروارا",
"2": "اللَر",
"3": "الۆݧ",
"4": "اللَریݧ",
"5": "الکه",
"6": "اللَرکه",
"7": "الۆ",
"8": "اللَری",
"9": "الچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hand",
"word": "əl"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of əl (“hand”)"
],
"id": "en-ال-klj-noun-eEYTcGWo",
"links": [
[
"əl",
"əl#Khalaj"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ال (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ال (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ال-apc-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "اللي",
"tr": "lli"
},
"expansion": "اللي (lli)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "لي",
"tr": "li"
},
"expansion": "لي (li)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of the definite relative pronoun اللي (lli) or its alternative form لي (li).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "ال • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "اللي"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yara, whose braids are gold\n(literally, “Yara who her braids are gold”)",
"ref": "1961, Said Akl, Yara",
"roman": "yāra j-jdāyilha šuʾr",
"text": "يَارَا الجّدَايِلهَا شُقْر",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of اللي"
],
"id": "en-ال-apc-pron-7BDzLnYU",
"links": [
[
"اللي",
"اللي#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: el"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*el"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*elig"
},
"expansion": "*elig",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *el, *elig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "ال • (el)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "ال • (el)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ota:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "handmill",
"roman": "el değirmeni",
"word": "ال دگرمنی"
},
{
"english": "handcart",
"roman": "el arabası",
"word": "ال عربهسی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-ال-ota-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "al",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ال • (al)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال • (al)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "al zadan",
"word": "ال زدن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plough; the beam of a plough"
],
"id": "en-ال-fa-noun-vrnV-hUC",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) plough; the beam of a plough"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ال (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ال (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (definite article)"
],
"id": "en-ال-ajp-article-C60SbeAQ",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: ال (el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: ال (el)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "il"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: ال (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: ال (il)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "il-"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: il-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: il-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ال",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: ال (el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: ال (el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُولَى",
"t": "these",
"tr": "ʔulā"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُولَى (ʔulā, “these”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֵל",
"t": "these",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֵל (el, “these”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ullûm",
"3": "𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝",
"t": "that",
"tr": "ullûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝 (ullûm, “that”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; Rubin posits that this is a reduced form of the lost singular of Arabic أُولَى (ʔulā, “these”); compare rare Hebrew אֵל (el, “these”) and Akkadian 𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝 (ullûm, “that”). In this hypothesis, original initial /u/ would be lost due to low stress; the initial /a/ found in phrase-initial position would thus be prosthetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَلْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "article",
"head": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "اَلْ • (al-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "moon letter"
},
{
"word": "sun letter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic articles",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-l-/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ال.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%84.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "am",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "اَمْ"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*eli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *eli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*eli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *eli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಇಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಇಲಿ (ili)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಎಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kodava ಎಲಿ (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "యెల్లి"
},
"expansion": "Gondi యెల్లి (yelli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "எலி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil எலி (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಎಲಿ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಎಲಿ (eli)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఎలుక"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఎలుక (eluka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "എലി"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam എലി (eli)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *eli. Cognate with Kannada ಇಲಿ (ili), Kodava ಎಲಿ (eli), Gondi యెల్లి (yelli), Tamil எலி (eli), Tulu ಎಲಿ (eli), Telugu ఎలుక (eluka) and Malayalam എലി (eli).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "اَل (al)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brahui",
"lang_code": "brh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brahui entries with incorrect language header",
"Brahui lemmas",
"Brahui nouns",
"Brahui terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Brahui terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Brahui terms with IPA pronunciation",
"brh:Mammals",
"brh:Rodents"
],
"glosses": [
"mouse"
],
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُوش"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hal",
"word": "ہَل"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "аллӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: аллӑ (allă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: аллӑ (allă)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ellig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ellig",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الُّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ellü",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "الُّ",
"tr": "ellü"
},
"expansion": "الُّ (ellü)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgar",
"lang_code": "xbo",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgar entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgar lemmas",
"Bulgar numerals",
"Bulgar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bulgar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"fifty"
],
"links": [
[
"fifty",
"fifty"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "without vowel points",
"roman": "ellüv",
"word": "الو"
},
{
"roman": "ellüv",
"word": "الُو"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "el-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "el-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (el-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic articles",
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic articles",
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic prepositions",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلْ (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "article",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic prepositions",
"Gulf Arabic pronouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "الي",
"t": "the relative clause",
"tr": "illi"
},
"expansion": "الي (illi, “the relative clause”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلَّذِي",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلَّذِي m (allaḏī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَلَّتِي",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "اَلَّتِي f (allatī)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of الي (illi, “the relative clause”), itself a contraction of Arabic اَلَّذِي m (allaḏī) and اَلَّتِي f (allatī)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"the relative clause; that, who, which, etc"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the relative clause; that, who, which, etc"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "الي"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic prepositions",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إِلَىٰ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَىٰ (ʔilā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Could be directly from Arabic إِلَىٰ (ʔilā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِلـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "اِلـ",
"tr": "il-"
},
"expansion": "اِلـ • (il-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to (destination)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to (destination)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "لي"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ل"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "l-",
"word": "لـ"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلْ (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "al-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (al-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic articles",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال (al) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال (al) m",
"name": "gwc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kalami",
"lang_code": "gwc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kalami adjectives",
"Kalami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalami lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"wet"
],
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid determiners",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid postpositions",
"Karakhanid pronouns",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominative case) he, she, it"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominative case) that"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid determiners",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid postpositions",
"Karakhanid pronouns",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "determiner",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid determiners",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid postpositions",
"Karakhanid pronouns",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ol",
"4": "*o-l",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "o",
"t": "he, she, it; that"
},
"expansion": "Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兀",
"2": "that"
},
"expansion": "兀 (wù, “that”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *o-l (“that”). Cognate with Turkish o (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "postposition",
"tr": "ol"
},
"expansion": "ال (ol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Denotes \"to be\" for third person singular when at the end of an object; is."
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Denotes third person singular after various tenses."
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "əl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَلی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "اَللَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ال",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اللَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اَلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اَللَر",
"head": "اَل",
"tr": "əl"
},
"expansion": "اَل (əl) (definite accusative اَلی, plural اَللَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ə"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ال",
"10": "اللَرچه",
"11": "الده",
"12": "اللَرده",
"13": "الله",
"14": "اللَرله",
"15": "الوارا",
"16": "اللَروارا",
"2": "اللَر",
"3": "الۆݧ",
"4": "اللَریݧ",
"5": "الکه",
"6": "اللَرکه",
"7": "الۆ",
"8": "اللَری",
"9": "الچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hand",
"word": "əl"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of əl (“hand”)"
],
"links": [
[
"əl",
"əl#Khalaj"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic articles",
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic pronouns",
"North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ال (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ال (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "اللي",
"tr": "lli"
},
"expansion": "اللي (lli)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "لي",
"tr": "li"
},
"expansion": "لي (li)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of the definite relative pronoun اللي (lli) or its alternative form لي (li).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "ال • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "اللي"
}
],
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic contractions",
"North Levantine Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yara, whose braids are gold\n(literally, “Yara who her braids are gold”)",
"ref": "1961, Said Akl, Yara",
"roman": "yāra j-jdāyilha šuʾr",
"text": "يَارَا الجّدَايِلهَا شُقْر",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of اللي"
],
"links": [
[
"اللي",
"اللي#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "handmill",
"roman": "el değirmeni",
"word": "ال دگرمنی"
},
{
"english": "handcart",
"roman": "el arabası",
"word": "ال عربهسی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: el"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*el"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*elig"
},
"expansion": "*elig",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *el, *elig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "ال • (el)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "el"
},
"expansion": "ال • (el)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"ota:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "al zadan",
"word": "ال زدن"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "al",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ال • (al)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "ال • (al)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dari",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"plough; the beam of a plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) plough; the beam of a plough"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ال (al-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ال (al-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "الـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "article",
"head": "الـ",
"tr": "l-"
},
"expansion": "الـ • (l-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic articles",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the (definite article)"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "ال"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.