"al-" meaning in All languages combined

See al- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-al-.ogg
Etymology: From al. Head templates: {{head|nl|prefix}} al-
  1. all-; pan-; omni- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-al--nl-prefix-bBucAk-9 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [English]

Etymology: From Middle English al-, from Old English eal-, eall- (“all-”). More at all. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|al-}} Middle English al-, {{inh|en|ang|eal-}} Old English eal- Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} al-, {{en-prefix}} al-
  1. (no longer productive) Alternative form of all- Tags: alt-of, alternative, idiomatic, morpheme Alternative form of: all-

Prefix [Esperanto]

IPA: [al]
Etymology: From the preposition al. Head templates: {{head|eo|prefix}} al-
  1. denotes a physical approach in any direction Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-al--eo-prefix-PRoZ9BMd Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 24 22 25 30
  2. denotes the direction or purpose of a movement or physical action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-al--eo-prefix-djj0-NPg Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 24 22 25 30
  3. denotes an assignment or destiny Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-al--eo-prefix-8XVfEWsA Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 24 22 25 30
  4. denotes an addition or completion Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-al--eo-prefix-Bu8zkpLx Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 24 22 25 30

Prefix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈɒl] Audio: Hu-al.ogg
Rhymes: -ɒl Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognates include Finnish ala-. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*ëla}} Proto-Uralic *ëla, {{cog|fi|ala-}} Finnish ala- Head templates: {{head|hu|prefix}} al-
  1. sub-, under- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: mellék-, másodlagos, alárendelt
    Sense id: en-al--hu-prefix-gf3bCDMF
  2. vice, deputy (used with a rank of a person in office) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: helyettes, megbízott, segéd
    Sense id: en-al--hu-prefix-ThW-lkaW Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 17 16 19 19 0 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 17 16 20 20 0 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 16 19 20 0 27 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alá, alatt, alul, alább

Prefix [Latin]

Etymology: Euphonic alteration of ad-, assimilating the D into the initial L of the word the prefix is applied to. See also ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-. Head templates: {{head|la|prefix form}} al-
  1. Alternative form of ad- Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: ad-
    Sense id: en-al--la-prefix-30LAToSg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Old English]

IPA: /ɑl/
Head templates: {{head|ang|prefix|head=al-|sort=}} al-, {{ang-prefix|head=al-}} al-
  1. Alternative form of æl- Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: æl-
    Sense id: en-al--ang-prefix-r67vdQlM Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*ala-}} Proto-Germanic *ala-, {{cog|ang|æl-}} Old English æl- Head templates: {{head|non|prefix}} al-
  1. used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely Tags: morpheme Synonyms: all-
    Sense id: en-al--non-prefix-2~pKGgIy Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Root [Proto-Basque]

Head templates: {{head|euq-pro|root}} *al-
  1. side, flank Tags: morpheme, reconstruction

Verb [Proto-Tocharian]

Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|ine-toc-pro}} Uncertain Head templates: {{head|ine-toc-pro|verb}} *al-
  1. to hold back, restrain Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-al--ine-toc-pro-verb-Z3BGpMRC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "al-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English al-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eal-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English al-, from Old English eal-, eall- (“all-”). More at all.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "all-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "albeit"
        },
        {
          "word": "almighty"
        },
        {
          "word": "almost"
        },
        {
          "word": "alone"
        },
        {
          "word": "already"
        },
        {
          "word": "alright"
        },
        {
          "word": "also"
        },
        {
          "word": "although"
        },
        {
          "word": "altogether"
        },
        {
          "word": "alway"
        },
        {
          "word": "always"
        },
        {
          "word": "alwhite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of all-"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--en-prefix-EYf~94In",
      "links": [
        [
          "all-",
          "all-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) Alternative form of all-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "omniscient",
          "text": "alwetend",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all-; pan-; omni-"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--nl-prefix-bBucAk-9",
      "links": [
        [
          "all-",
          "all-"
        ],
        [
          "pan-",
          "pan-"
        ],
        [
          "omni-",
          "omni-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-al-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg/Nl-al-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From the preposition al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + veni (“to come”) → alveni (“to arrive”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + porti (“to carry”) → alporti (“to bring”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + kuri (“to run”) → alkuri (“to run to”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + esti (“to be”) → alesti (“to be present”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes a physical approach in any direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--eo-prefix-PRoZ9BMd",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + konduki (“to lead”) → alkonduki (“to bring”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + rigardi (“to look”) → alrigardi (“to look at”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + paroli (“to speak”) → alparoli (“to address”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes the direction or purpose of a movement or physical action"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--eo-prefix-djj0-NPg",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + mezuri (“to measure”) → almezuri (“to adjust”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + propra (“own”) → alproprigi (“to assimilate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + fari (“to do”) → alfari (“to adapt”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + ĝusta (“correct”) → alĝustigi (“to correct”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes an assignment or destiny"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--eo-prefix-8XVfEWsA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + doni (“to give”) → aldoni (“to add”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + diri (“to talk”) → aldiri (“to add”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + meti (“to place”) → almeti (“to apply”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes an addition or completion"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--eo-prefix-Bu8zkpLx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[al]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alatt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alább"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ala-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognates include Finnish ala-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fel-"
        },
        {
          "word": "felső"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "építmény (“structure”) → alépítmény (“substructure”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "világ (“world”) → alvilág (“underworld”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sub-, under-"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--hu-prefix-gf3bCDMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sub-",
          "sub-"
        ],
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mellék-"
        },
        {
          "word": "másodlagos"
        },
        {
          "word": "alárendelt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fő-"
        },
        {
          "word": "vezető"
        },
        {
          "word": "elsődleges"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 19 19 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 20 20 0 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 19 20 0 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "elnök (“president”) → alelnök (“vice president”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice, deputy (used with a rank of a person in office)"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--hu-prefix-ThW-lkaW",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "helyettes"
        },
        {
          "word": "megbízott"
        },
        {
          "word": "segéd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɒl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-al.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg/Hu-al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of ad-, assimilating the D into the initial L of the word the prefix is applied to. See also ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--la-prefix-30LAToSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "al-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "al-"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "æl-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of æl-"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--ang-prefix-r67vdQlM",
      "links": [
        [
          "æl-",
          "æl-#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ala-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æl-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--non-prefix-2~pKGgIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb#English"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "all-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "āl-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: āl-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: āl-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "āl-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: āl-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: āl-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
  "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/al-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--ine-toc-pro-verb-Z3BGpMRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alde"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: alde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: alde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*albo (“side, flank”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "albo"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: albo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: albo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alme"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: alme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: alme"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "*al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Basque",
  "lang_code": "euq-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/al-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Basque roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank"
      ],
      "id": "en-al--euq-pro-root-4OErjNuP",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixes",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "omniscient",
          "text": "alwetend",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all-; pan-; omni-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all-",
          "all-"
        ],
        [
          "pan-",
          "pan-"
        ],
        [
          "omni-",
          "omni-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-al-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg/Nl-al-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "albeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "almighty"
    },
    {
      "word": "almost"
    },
    {
      "word": "alone"
    },
    {
      "word": "already"
    },
    {
      "word": "alright"
    },
    {
      "word": "also"
    },
    {
      "word": "although"
    },
    {
      "word": "altogether"
    },
    {
      "word": "alway"
    },
    {
      "word": "always"
    },
    {
      "word": "alwhite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "al-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English al-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eal-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English al-, from Old English eal-, eall- (“all-”). More at all.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "all-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of all-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all-",
          "all-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) Alternative form of all-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "idiomatic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto prefixes",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the preposition al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + veni (“to come”) → alveni (“to arrive”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + porti (“to carry”) → alporti (“to bring”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + kuri (“to run”) → alkuri (“to run to”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + esti (“to be”) → alesti (“to be present”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes a physical approach in any direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + konduki (“to lead”) → alkonduki (“to bring”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + rigardi (“to look”) → alrigardi (“to look at”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + paroli (“to speak”) → alparoli (“to address”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes the direction or purpose of a movement or physical action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + mezuri (“to measure”) → almezuri (“to adjust”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + propra (“own”) → alproprigi (“to assimilate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + fari (“to do”) → alfari (“to adapt”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + ĝusta (“correct”) → alĝustigi (“to correct”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes an assignment or destiny"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "al- + doni (“to give”) → aldoni (“to add”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + diri (“to talk”) → aldiri (“to add”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "al- + meti (“to place”) → almeti (“to apply”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes an addition or completion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[al]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian prefixes",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alá"
    },
    {
      "word": "alatt"
    },
    {
      "word": "alul"
    },
    {
      "word": "alább"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ala-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognates include Finnish ala-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fel-"
        },
        {
          "word": "felső"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "építmény (“structure”) → alépítmény (“substructure”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "világ (“world”) → alvilág (“underworld”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sub-, under-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sub-",
          "sub-"
        ],
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mellék-"
        },
        {
          "word": "másodlagos"
        },
        {
          "word": "alárendelt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fő-"
        },
        {
          "word": "vezető"
        },
        {
          "word": "elsődleges"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "elnök (“president”) → alelnök (“vice president”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice, deputy (used with a rank of a person in office)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "helyettes"
        },
        {
          "word": "megbízott"
        },
        {
          "word": "segéd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɒl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-al.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg/Hu-al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of ad-, assimilating the D into the initial L of the word the prefix is applied to. See also ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin prefix forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "al-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "al-"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "æl-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English prefixes",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of æl-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "æl-",
          "æl-#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ala-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æl-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse prefixes",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb#English"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "all-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alde"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: alde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: alde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*albo (“side, flank”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "albo"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: albo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: albo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alme"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: alme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: alme"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "*al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Basque",
  "lang_code": "euq-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/al-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Basque lemmas",
        "Proto-Basque roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "āl-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: āl-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: āl-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "āl-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: āl-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: āl-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*al-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
  "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/al-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Tocharian lemmas",
        "Proto-Tocharian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-Tocharian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "al-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for al- meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.