See al- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for al- meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "al-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English al-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eal-"
},
"expansion": "Old English eal-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eall-",
"3": "",
"4": "all-"
},
"expansion": "eall- (“all-”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "all"
},
"expansion": "all",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English al-, from Old English eal-, eall- (“all-”). More at all.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "all-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "albeit"
},
{
"word": "almighty"
},
{
"word": "almost"
},
{
"word": "alone"
},
{
"word": "already"
},
{
"word": "alright"
},
{
"word": "also"
},
{
"word": "although"
},
{
"word": "altogether"
},
{
"word": "alway"
},
{
"word": "always"
},
{
"word": "alwhite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of all-"
],
"id": "en-al--en-prefix-EYf~94In",
"links": [
[
"all-",
"all-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) Alternative form of all-"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "al",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "omniscient",
"text": "alwetend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all-; pan-; omni-."
],
"id": "en-al--nl-prefix-DFxIqidK",
"links": [
[
"all-",
"all-"
],
[
"pan-",
"pan-"
],
[
"omni-",
"omni-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-al-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg/Nl-al-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "al",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the preposition al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + veni (“to come”) → alveni (“to arrive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + porti (“to carry”) → alporti (“to bring”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + kuri (“to run”) → alkuri (“to run to”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + esti (“to be”) → alesti (“to be present”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes a physical approach in any direction"
],
"id": "en-al--eo-prefix-PRoZ9BMd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + konduki (“to lead”) → alkonduki (“to bring”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + rigardi (“to look”) → alrigardi (“to look at”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + paroli (“to speak”) → alparoli (“to address”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes the direction or purpose of a movement or physical action"
],
"id": "en-al--eo-prefix-djj0-NPg",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + mezuri (“to measure”) → almezuri (“to adjust”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + propra (“own”) → alproprigi (“to assimilate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + fari (“to do”) → alfari (“to adapt”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + ĝusta (“correct”) → alĝustigi (“to correct”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes an assignment or destiny"
],
"id": "en-al--eo-prefix-8XVfEWsA",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + doni (“to give”) → aldoni (“to add”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + diri (“to talk”) → aldiri (“to add”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + meti (“to place”) → almeti (“to apply”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes an addition or completion"
],
"id": "en-al--eo-prefix-Bu8zkpLx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[al]"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alább"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ëla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ala-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ala-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognates include Finnish ala-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fel-"
},
{
"word": "felső"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "építmény (“structure”) → alépítmény (“substructure”)"
},
{
"text": "világ (“world”) → alvilág (“underworld”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-, under-"
],
"id": "en-al--hu-prefix-gf3bCDMF",
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"under-",
"under-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mellék-"
},
{
"word": "másodlagos"
},
{
"word": "alárendelt"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fő-"
},
{
"word": "vezető"
},
{
"word": "elsődleges"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "elnök (“president”) → alelnök (“vice president”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vice, deputy (used with a rank of a person in office)"
],
"id": "en-al--hu-prefix-ThW-lkaW",
"links": [
[
"vice",
"vice"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helyettes"
},
{
"word": "megbízott"
},
{
"word": "segéd"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-al.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg/Hu-al.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "ad-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ac-"
},
"expansion": "ac-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af-"
},
"expansion": "af-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ag-"
},
"expansion": "ag-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ap-"
},
"expansion": "ap-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar-"
},
"expansion": "ar-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "as-"
},
"expansion": "as-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of ad-, assimilating the D into the initial L of the word the prefix is applied to. See also ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix form"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ad-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ad-"
],
"id": "en-al--la-prefix-30LAToSg",
"links": [
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ala-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ala-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æl-"
},
"expansion": "Old English æl-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "allr",
"3": "",
"4": "all, whole"
},
"expansion": "allr (“all, whole”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely"
],
"id": "en-al--non-prefix-2~pKGgIy",
"links": [
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "all-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "āl-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: āl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: āl-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āl-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: āl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: āl-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
"lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/al-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold back, restrain"
],
"id": "en-al--ine-toc-pro-verb-Z3BGpMRC",
"links": [
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*alte",
"t": "side, part, difference"
},
"expansion": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alde"
},
"expansion": "Basque: alde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: alde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*albo",
"t": "side, flank"
},
"expansion": "*albo (“side, flank”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*albo (“side, flank”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "albo"
},
"expansion": "Basque: albo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: albo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*albene",
"t": "flank of an animal"
},
"expansion": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alme"
},
"expansion": "Basque: alme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: alme"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/al-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side, flank"
],
"id": "en-al--euq-pro-root-4OErjNuP",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"flank",
"flank"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "al",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "omniscient",
"text": "alwetend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all-; pan-; omni-."
],
"links": [
[
"all-",
"all-"
],
[
"pan-",
"pan-"
],
[
"omni-",
"omni-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-al-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg/Nl-al-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-al-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "albeit"
},
{
"word": "almighty"
},
{
"word": "almost"
},
{
"word": "alone"
},
{
"word": "already"
},
{
"word": "alright"
},
{
"word": "also"
},
{
"word": "although"
},
{
"word": "altogether"
},
{
"word": "alway"
},
{
"word": "always"
},
{
"word": "alwhite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "al-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English al-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eal-"
},
"expansion": "Old English eal-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eall-",
"3": "",
"4": "all-"
},
"expansion": "eall- (“all-”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "all"
},
"expansion": "all",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English al-, from Old English eal-, eall- (“all-”). More at all.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "all-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of all-"
],
"links": [
[
"all-",
"all-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) Alternative form of all-"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto prefixes",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "al",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the preposition al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + veni (“to come”) → alveni (“to arrive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + porti (“to carry”) → alporti (“to bring”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + kuri (“to run”) → alkuri (“to run to”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + esti (“to be”) → alesti (“to be present”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes a physical approach in any direction"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + konduki (“to lead”) → alkonduki (“to bring”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + rigardi (“to look”) → alrigardi (“to look at”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + paroli (“to speak”) → alparoli (“to address”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes the direction or purpose of a movement or physical action"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + mezuri (“to measure”) → almezuri (“to adjust”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + propra (“own”) → alproprigi (“to assimilate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + fari (“to do”) → alfari (“to adapt”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + ĝusta (“correct”) → alĝustigi (“to correct”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes an assignment or destiny"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- + doni (“to give”) → aldoni (“to add”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + diri (“to talk”) → aldiri (“to add”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "al- + meti (“to place”) → almeti (“to apply”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes an addition or completion"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[al]"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian two-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alá"
},
{
"word": "alatt"
},
{
"word": "alul"
},
{
"word": "alább"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ëla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ala-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ala-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ëla. Cognates include Finnish ala-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fel-"
},
{
"word": "felső"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "építmény (“structure”) → alépítmény (“substructure”)"
},
{
"text": "világ (“world”) → alvilág (“underworld”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-, under-"
],
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"under-",
"under-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mellék-"
},
{
"word": "másodlagos"
},
{
"word": "alárendelt"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fő-"
},
{
"word": "vezető"
},
{
"word": "elsődleges"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "elnök (“president”) → alelnök (“vice president”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vice, deputy (used with a rank of a person in office)"
],
"links": [
[
"vice",
"vice"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helyettes"
},
{
"word": "megbízott"
},
{
"word": "segéd"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-al.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg/Hu-al.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-al.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "ad-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ac-"
},
"expansion": "ac-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af-"
},
"expansion": "af-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ag-"
},
"expansion": "ag-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ap-"
},
"expansion": "ap-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar-"
},
"expansion": "ar-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "as-"
},
"expansion": "as-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of ad-, assimilating the D into the initial L of the word the prefix is applied to. See also ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix form"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ad-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin prefix forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ad-"
],
"links": [
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ala-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ala-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æl-"
},
"expansion": "Old English æl-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "allr",
"3": "",
"4": "all, whole"
},
"expansion": "allr (“all, whole”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse prefixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely"
],
"links": [
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "all-"
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*alte",
"t": "side, part, difference"
},
"expansion": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*alte (“side, part, difference”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alde"
},
"expansion": "Basque: alde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: alde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*albo",
"t": "side, flank"
},
"expansion": "*albo (“side, flank”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*albo (“side, flank”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "albo"
},
"expansion": "Basque: albo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: albo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*albene",
"t": "flank of an animal"
},
"expansion": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*albene (“flank of an animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alme"
},
"expansion": "Basque: alme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: alme"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/al-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Basque lemmas",
"Proto-Basque roots"
],
"glosses": [
"side, flank"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"flank",
"flank"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "āl-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: āl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: āl-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āl-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: āl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: āl-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*al-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
"lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/al-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tocharian lemmas",
"Proto-Tocharian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Tocharian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold back, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "al-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.