"æl-" meaning in All languages combined

See æl- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Old English]

IPA: /æl/
Etymology: Combining form of eall. The prefix and the full word had been different at least since Proto-Germanic times: eall is from Proto-Germanic *allaz, with two L's, while æl- is from *ala-, with one L. Etymology templates: {{m|ang|eall}} eall, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*allaz}} Proto-Germanic *allaz, {{m|gem-pro|*ala-}} *ala- Head templates: {{head|ang|prefix|head=|sort=}} æl-, {{ang-prefix}} æl-
  1. all; complete, completely Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-æl--ang-prefix-Avs72swF
  2. quite, very Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-æl--ang-prefix-tP~2cT2N
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: eal-, eall-
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Old English]

IPA: /æl/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *alja- ~ *ali-, combining form of *aljaz (“other”). Etymology templates: {{m|gem-pro|*alja-}} *alja-, {{m|gem-pro|*ali-}} *ali-, {{m|gem-pro|*aljaz||other}} *aljaz (“other”) Head templates: {{head|ang|prefix|head=|sort=}} æl-, {{ang-prefix}} æl-
  1. Alternative form of el- Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: el-
    Sense id: en-æl--ang-prefix-eRCJKJtf Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 0 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for æl- meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "all-",
            "3": "al-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: all-, al-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: all-, al-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "all-",
            "3": "al-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: all-, al-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: all-, al-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "a'-",
            "3": "aw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: a'-, aw-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "au-"
          },
          "expansion": "au-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: a'-, aw- au-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eall"
      },
      "expansion": "eall",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*allaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *allaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ala-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combining form of eall. The prefix and the full word had been different at least since Proto-Germanic times: eall is from Proto-Germanic *allaz, with two L's, while æl- is from *ala-, with one L.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "æl- + gylden (“golden”) → ælgylden (“made of pure gold”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + miht (“power”) → ælmiht (“omnipotence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + mihtiġ (“powerful”) → ælmihtiġ (“all-powerful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + nīewe (“new”) → ælnīewe (“brand new”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + mierca (“dark”) → ælmierca (“black person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all; complete, completely"
      ],
      "id": "en-æl--ang-prefix-Avs72swF",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "æl- + fela (“many”) → ælfela (“very many”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quite, very"
      ],
      "id": "en-æl--ang-prefix-tP~2cT2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "quite",
          "quite"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eal-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eall-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æl-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*alja-"
      },
      "expansion": "*alja-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ali-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ali-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aljaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "*aljaz (“other”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *alja- ~ *ali-, combining form of *aljaz (“other”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "el-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of el-"
      ],
      "id": "en-æl--ang-prefix-eRCJKJtf",
      "links": [
        [
          "el-",
          "el-#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æl-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prefixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "all-",
            "3": "al-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: all-, al-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: all-, al-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "all-",
            "3": "al-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: all-, al-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: all-, al-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "a'-",
            "3": "aw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: a'-, aw-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "au-"
          },
          "expansion": "au-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: a'-, aw- au-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eall"
      },
      "expansion": "eall",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*allaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *allaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ala-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ala-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combining form of eall. The prefix and the full word had been different at least since Proto-Germanic times: eall is from Proto-Germanic *allaz, with two L's, while æl- is from *ala-, with one L.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "æl- + gylden (“golden”) → ælgylden (“made of pure gold”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + miht (“power”) → ælmiht (“omnipotence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + mihtiġ (“powerful”) → ælmihtiġ (“all-powerful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + nīewe (“new”) → ælnīewe (“brand new”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "æl- + mierca (“dark”) → ælmierca (“black person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all; complete, completely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "æl- + fela (“many”) → ælfela (“very many”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quite, very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quite",
          "quite"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eal-"
    },
    {
      "word": "eall-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æl-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prefixes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*alja-"
      },
      "expansion": "*alja-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ali-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ali-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aljaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "*aljaz (“other”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *alja- ~ *ali-, combining form of *aljaz (“other”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "æl-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "el-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of el-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "el-",
          "el-#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æl-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.