See uruk on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "úr", "3": "-uk", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix" }, "expansion": "úr + -uk (possessive suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "úr + -uk (possessive suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "urukig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "urukként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "uruknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "urukhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "uruk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "uruk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uruka", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural single-possession possessive of úr" ], "id": "en-uruk-hu-noun-xAzq7ADg", "links": [ [ "úr", "úr#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈuruk]" } ], "word": "uruk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "urug" }, "expansion": "Javanese urug", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese urug.", "forms": [ { "form": "menguruk", "tags": [ "active" ] }, { "form": "urukan", "tags": [ "resultative" ] }, { "form": "pengurukan", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "active", "4": "menguruk", "5": "resultative", "6": "urukan", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "pengurukan" }, "expansion": "uruk (active menguruk, resultative urukan, verbal noun pengurukan)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to heap up (with soil)" ], "id": "en-uruk-id-verb-BczVDfsM", "links": [ [ "heap up", "heap up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 65 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 68 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 79 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fill up (land with soil)" ], "id": "en-uruk-id-verb-Z61FNcdc", "links": [ [ "fill up", "fill up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to bury" ], "id": "en-uruk-id-verb-mlQnl6VX", "links": [ [ "bury", "bury" ] ] } ], "word": "uruk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "اوروق", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "uruk", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "اوروق", "tr": "uruk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*urug", "4": "", "5": "seed; kin, relatives" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *urug (“seed; kin, relatives”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "cognates" }, "expansion": "cognates", "name": "col-top" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "уруу" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz уруу (uruu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk), from Proto-Turkic *urug (“seed; kin, relatives”).\ncognates\nCognate with Kyrgyz уруу (uruu).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruktan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruğum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "uruk", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧ruk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1", "stem": "uruğ" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Family", "orig": "tr:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lineage, dynasty" ], "id": "en-uruk-tr-noun-zHyyV-Y-", "links": [ [ "lineage", "lineage" ], [ "dynasty", "dynasty" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "soy" }, { "word": "sülale" }, { "word": "hanedan" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈɾuk/" }, { "ipa": "[uˈɾuk]" } ], "word": "uruk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "hurok", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: hurok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: hurok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "اُرُقْ", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: اُرُقْ (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: اُرُقْ (uruq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "урук" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: урук (uruk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: урук (uruk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "՚wrwk", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur: ՚wrwk (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Uyghur: ՚wrwk (uruq)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur: uruq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Yugur: uruq" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sayan Turkic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "урук", "t": "lasso pole" }, "expansion": "Tuvan: урук (uruk, “lasso pole”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvan: урук (uruk, “lasso pole”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "урух", "tr": "urux" }, "expansion": "Khakas: урух (urux)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khakas: урух (urux)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "уруқ", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Shor: уруқ (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: уруқ (uruq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*hurïka", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *hurïka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *hurïka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*purka", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *purka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *purka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*ur-", "3": "*-k", "alt2": "*-uk", "t1": "to hit; to place" }, "expansion": "*ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-uk", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From *ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-uk. Cognate with *urkan (“rope”). According to Clauson some forms with the meaning \"lasso\" go back to *ukruk (“lasso”) instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruknï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruknuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukgaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklugu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*uruk", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/uruk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Khakas terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rope" ], "id": "en-uruk-trk-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*urkan" }, { "word": "*ȫrken" }, { "word": "*arkan" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "uruk" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "úr", "3": "-uk", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix" }, "expansion": "úr + -uk (possessive suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "úr + -uk (possessive suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "urukig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "urukként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "uruknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "urukhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "uruk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "uruk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uruka", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian non-lemma forms", "Hungarian noun forms", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural single-possession possessive of úr" ], "links": [ [ "úr", "úr#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈuruk]" } ], "word": "uruk" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "urug" }, "expansion": "Javanese urug", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese urug.", "forms": [ { "form": "menguruk", "tags": [ "active" ] }, { "form": "urukan", "tags": [ "resultative" ] }, { "form": "pengurukan", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "active", "4": "menguruk", "5": "resultative", "6": "urukan", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "pengurukan" }, "expansion": "uruk (active menguruk, resultative urukan, verbal noun pengurukan)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to heap up (with soil)" ], "links": [ [ "heap up", "heap up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to fill up (land with soil)" ], "links": [ [ "fill up", "fill up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to bury" ], "links": [ [ "bury", "bury" ] ] } ], "word": "uruk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "hurok", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: hurok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: hurok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "اُرُقْ", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: اُرُقْ (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: اُرُقْ (uruq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "урук" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: урук (uruk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: урук (uruk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "՚wrwk", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur: ՚wrwk (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Uyghur: ՚wrwk (uruq)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ybe", "2": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Western Yugur: uruq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Yugur: uruq" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sayan Turkic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "урук", "t": "lasso pole" }, "expansion": "Tuvan: урук (uruk, “lasso pole”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvan: урук (uruk, “lasso pole”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "урух", "tr": "urux" }, "expansion": "Khakas: урух (urux)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khakas: урух (urux)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "уруқ", "tr": "uruq" }, "expansion": "Shor: уруқ (uruq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: уруқ (uruq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*hurïka", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *hurïka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *hurïka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*purka", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *purka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Tungusic: *purka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*ur-", "3": "*-k", "alt2": "*-uk", "t1": "to hit; to place" }, "expansion": "*ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-uk", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From *ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-uk. Cognate with *urkan (“rope”). According to Clauson some forms with the meaning \"lasso\" go back to *ukruk (“lasso”) instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruknï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruknuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukgaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklugu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*uruk", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/uruk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Khakas terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic nouns", "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k" ], "glosses": [ "rope" ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*urkan" }, { "word": "*ȫrken" }, { "word": "*arkan" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "uruk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "اوروق", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "uruk", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "اوروق", "tr": "uruk" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*urug", "4": "", "5": "seed; kin, relatives" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *urug (“seed; kin, relatives”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "cognates" }, "expansion": "cognates", "name": "col-top" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "уруу" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz уруу (uruu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruk), from Proto-Turkic *urug (“seed; kin, relatives”).\ncognates\nCognate with Kyrgyz уруу (uruu).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "urukta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruktan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uruğum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "urukların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "urukları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uruğunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uruğumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruklarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uruğunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uruklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "uruk", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧ruk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1", "stem": "uruğ" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish nouns with irregular stem", "Turkish obsolete terms", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "tr:Family" ], "glosses": [ "lineage, dynasty" ], "links": [ [ "lineage", "lineage" ], [ "dynasty", "dynasty" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "soy" }, { "word": "sülale" }, { "word": "hanedan" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈɾuk/" }, { "ipa": "[uˈɾuk]" } ], "word": "uruk" }
Download raw JSONL data for uruk meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'", "path": [ "uruk" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "uruk", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'", "path": [ "uruk" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "uruk", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.