"être" meaning in All languages combined

See être on Wiktionary

Verb [Bourbonnais-Berrichon]

Etymology: From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. Etymology templates: {{inh|roa-bbn|fro|estre}} Old French estre, {{inh|roa-bbn|la-eme|essere}} Early Medieval Latin essere, {{inh|roa-bbn|la|sum|esse}} Latin esse Head templates: {{head|roa-bbn|verb}} être Inflection templates: {{roa-bbn-conj-être}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], être [infinitive], étant [gerund], être [auxiliary], étâ [masculine, participle, past, singular], étée [feminine, participle, past, singular], étâ [masculine, participle, past, plural], étée [feminine, participle, past, plural], su [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ét [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], sons [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], essez [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], sont [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], essi [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], essôs [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], essôt [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], essians [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], essiez [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], essiant [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], fus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fus [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], fut [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], fumes [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], fûtes [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], furont [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], serai [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], seras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sera [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], serons [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], serez [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], seront [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], seri [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seris [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], serit [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], serions [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], seriez [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], seriont [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], siye [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], siyes [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], siye [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], siyons [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], siyez [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], siyont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fusses [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fusse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fussions [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fussiez [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], fussiont [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], siye [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, present, singular], siyons [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, present], siyez [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, present]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-être-roa-bbn-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Bourbonnais-Berrichon entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛtʁ/, /ɛːtʁ/, /ɛtrə/ [Louisiana], /dɛt/ [Louisiana] Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav [Paris], Qc-être.ogg [Montreal], Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg [France, West] Forms: êtres [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛtʁ Etymology: From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse "be") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis "(I) am" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai "(I) have", sais "(I) know" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|estre}} Old French estre, {{m|fro|ester}} ester, {{m|la|sum|esse}} esse, {{inh|fr|la-eme|essere|pos=&lt; &lt;i class=&quot;Latn mention&quot; lang=&quot;la&quot;&gt;esse&lt;/i&gt; &quot;be&quot;}} Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse "be"), {{inh|fr|la|sto|stāre|t=stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”), {{m|fr|suis}} suis, {{inh|fr|VL.||*suiō}} Vulgar Latin *suiō, {{der|fr|la|sum}} Latin sum, {{m|fr|ai}} ai, {{m|fr|sais}} sais, {{m|VL.||*aiō}} *aiō, {{m|VL.||*saiō}} *saiō, {{m|la|habeō}} habeō, {{m|la|sapiō}} sapiō Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} être m (plural êtres)
  1. being, creature Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-être-fr-noun-BirLBhxR
  2. (uncountable) being, the state or fact of existence Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-être-fr-noun-eQ9Me8RI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: être humain

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɛtʁ/, /ɛːtʁ/, /ɛtrə/ [Louisiana], /dɛt/ [Louisiana] Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav [Paris], Qc-être.ogg [Montreal], Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg [France, West]
Rhymes: -ɛtʁ Etymology: From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse "be") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis "(I) am" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai "(I) have", sais "(I) know" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|estre}} Old French estre, {{m|fro|ester}} ester, {{m|la|sum|esse}} esse, {{inh|fr|la-eme|essere|pos=&lt; &lt;i class=&quot;Latn mention&quot; lang=&quot;la&quot;&gt;esse&lt;/i&gt; &quot;be&quot;}} Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse "be"), {{inh|fr|la|sto|stāre|t=stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”), {{m|fr|suis}} suis, {{inh|fr|VL.||*suiō}} Vulgar Latin *suiō, {{der|fr|la|sum}} Latin sum, {{m|fr|ai}} ai, {{m|fr|sais}} sais, {{m|VL.||*aiō}} *aiō, {{m|VL.||*saiō}} *saiō, {{m|la|habeō}} habeō, {{m|la|sapiō}} sapiō Head templates: {{fr-verb|type=auxiliary}} être Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}}, {{fr-conj-auto|refl=yes}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], être [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], étant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], été [participle, past], suis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], est [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sommes [first-person, indicative, plural, present], êtes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sont [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], était [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], étions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], étiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], étaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fus [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], fus [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], fut [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], fûmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], fûtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], furent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], serai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], seras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], serons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], serez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], seront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], serais [conditional, first-person, singular], serais [conditional, second-person, singular], serait [conditional, singular, third-person], serions [conditional, first-person, plural], seriez [conditional, plural, second-person], seraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], sois [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sois [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], soit [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], soyons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], soyez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], soient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fusses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fût [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fussions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], fussiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fussent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], sois [imperative, second-person, singular], soyons [first-person, imperative, plural], soyez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], s'être [infinitive], s'être + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], s’étant [gerund, participle, present], ayant [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], étant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], été [participle, past], me suis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], t’es [indicative, present, second-person, singular], s’est [indicative, present, singular, third-person], nous sommes [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vous êtes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], se sont [indicative, plural, present, third-person], m’étais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], t’étais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], s’était [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], nous étions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vous étiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], s’étaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], me fus [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], te fus [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], se fut [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], nous fûmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vous fûtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], se furent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], me serai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], te seras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], se sera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], nous serons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vous serez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], se seront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], me serais [conditional, first-person, singular], te serais [conditional, second-person, singular], se serait [conditional, singular, third-person], nous serions [conditional, first-person, plural], vous seriez [conditional, plural, second-person], se seraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of s'être + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of s'être + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of s'être + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], me sois [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], te sois [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se soit [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous soyons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vous soyez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], se soient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], me fusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], te fusses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se fût [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous fussions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vous fussiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], se fussent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], sois-toi [imperative, second-person, singular], soyons-nous [first-person, imperative, plural], soyez-vous [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-être-fr-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. (auxiliary) Used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs) Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-être-fr-verb-JrPSLo4k Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 3 47 39
  3. (semi-auxiliary) to be (Used to form the passive voice)
    Sense id: en-être-fr-verb-QUrJujlR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 3 47 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ester, avoir
Derived forms: ça a été, ça y est, ceci étant, cela étant, c’est, en être, être à, il était une fois, n’est-ce pas, peut-être, quel que soit, quoi que ce soit, quoi qu’il en soit, raison d’être, si ce n’est, s’en être

Verb [Lorrain]

Etymology: From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. Etymology templates: {{inh|roa-lor|fro|estre}} Old French estre, {{inh|roa-lor|la-eme|essere}} Early Medieval Latin essere, {{inh|roa-lor|la|sum|esse}} Latin esse Head templates: {{head|roa-lor|verb}} être Inflection templates: {{roa-lor-conj-être}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], être [infinitive], estre [infinitive], yêtre [infinitive], yestre [infinitive], estant [gerund], étant [gerund], atant [gerund], estre [auxiliary], être [auxiliary], aivoir [auxiliary], estu [masculine, participle, past, singular], étu [masculine, participle, past, singular], estue [feminine, participle, past, singular], étue [feminine, participle, past, singular], estus [masculine, participle, past, plural], étus [masculine, participle, past, plural], estues [feminine, participle, past, plural], étues [feminine, participle, past, plural], seu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], seue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], seus [first-person, indicative, present, singular], seui [first-person, indicative, present, singular], soï [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], as [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], os [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], ôt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ât [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estans [first-person, indicative, plural, present], étans [first-person, indicative, plural, present], atans [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sans [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], âtes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], atez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], étez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], étoz [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ôtes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sons [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sant [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sont [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ère [distant-imperfect-er, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ères [distant-imperfect-er, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], ère [distant-imperfect-er, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înens [distant-imperfect-er, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înens [distant-imperfect-er, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înent [distant-imperfect-er, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estoie [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étoie [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étoe [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], éto [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étos [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], éteue [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étaie [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étais [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estois [distant-imperfect-stab, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], étois [distant-imperfect-stab, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], étos [distant-imperfect-stab, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], éteus [distant-imperfect-stab, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], étais [distant-imperfect-stab, error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], estoit [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], étoit [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], étot [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], était [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estins [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], étins [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], étains [distant-imperfect-stab, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estins [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], étins [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], étains [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estint [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], étint [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], étaint [distant-imperfect-stab, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estoyor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], estoisor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], étor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], étosor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], étaisor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], estoisor [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], étosor [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], étaisor [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular], estoitor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular, third-person], étotor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular, third-person], étaitor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, singular, third-person], estinor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural], étinor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural], étainor [first-person, imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural], estinor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, second-person], étinor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, second-person], étainor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, second-person], estintor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, third-person], étintor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, third-person], étaintor [imperfect, indicative, near-imperfect, plural, third-person], feus [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], feus [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], feut [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], feurens [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], feussens [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], feuhhens [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], funs [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], feurens [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], feussens [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], feuhhens [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], feustes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], feurent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], feussent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], feuhhent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], feustent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], serâ [first-person, future, indicative, singular], serais [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], serai [future, indicative, singular, third-person], serons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], seroz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], seront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], seroie [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], seraie [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], seros [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], sereue [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], serois [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seros [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], sereus [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular], seroit [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], serot [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], serînens [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], serins [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], serînens [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], serins [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], serînent [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], serint [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], soye [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], saye [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], seue [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estesse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], atesse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], éteuhhe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], soyes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sayes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estesses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], atesse [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], éteuhhes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], soye [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], saye [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sot [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], soit [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estesse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], atesse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], éteuhhe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sinssens [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estinssens [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], atinssens [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], étinssens [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], étinhhens [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sinssens [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estinssens [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], atinssens [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], étinssens [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], étinhhens [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sinssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estinssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], atinssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], étinssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], étinhhent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], feusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feuhhe [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feusses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], feuhhes [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], feusse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], feuhhe [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], feussens [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feuhhens [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], feussens [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], feuhhens [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], feussent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], feuhhent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], soye, saye, sos, seus [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, plural, present, second-person]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-être-roa-lor-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Lorrain entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Norman]

Audio: Jer-être.ogg [Jersey]
Head templates: {{head|nrf|verb||||||head=}} être, {{nrf-verb}} être
  1. Alternative form of ête (“to be”) Tags: Jersey, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ête (extra: to be)
    Sense id: en-être-nrm-verb-ClJjbU1J Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for être meaning in All languages combined (54.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-bbn-conj-être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étée",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étée",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ét",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essôs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essôt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essians",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serions",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussions",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "roa-bbn-conj-être"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "lang_code": "roa-bbn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-roa-bbn-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ça a été"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ça y est"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ceci étant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cela étant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "c’est"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "être à"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "il était une fois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "n’est-ce pas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peut-être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quel que soit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quoi que ce soit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quoi qu’il en soit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raison d’être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "si ce n’est"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "s’en être"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ester"
      },
      "expansion": "ester",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "esse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "pos": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">esse</i> \"be\""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\")",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suis"
      },
      "expansion": "suis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*suiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *suiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "ai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sais"
      },
      "expansion": "sais",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*saiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis \"(I) am\" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai \"(I) have\", sais \"(I) know\" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "ipa": "/e.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "été",
      "ipa": "/e.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suis",
      "ipa": "/sɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "est",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sommes",
      "ipa": "/sɔm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "êtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "ipa": "/sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "était",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étions",
      "ipa": "/e.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûmes",
      "ipa": "/fym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûtes",
      "ipa": "/fyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furent",
      "ipa": "/fyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serais",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serais",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serait",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serions",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriez",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seraient",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soit",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez",
      "ipa": "/swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soient",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fût",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussions",
      "ipa": "/fy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiez",
      "ipa": "/fy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussent",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez",
      "ipa": "/swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’étant",
      "ipa": "/se.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "été",
      "ipa": "/e.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me suis",
      "ipa": "/mə sɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t’es",
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’est",
      "ipa": "/sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sommes",
      "ipa": "/nu sɔm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous êtes",
      "ipa": "/vu.z‿ɛt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se sont",
      "ipa": "/sə sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m’étais",
      "ipa": "/me.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t’étais",
      "ipa": "/te.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’était",
      "ipa": "/se.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous étions",
      "ipa": "/nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous étiez",
      "ipa": "/vu.z‿e.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’étaient",
      "ipa": "/se.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me fus",
      "ipa": "/mə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te fus",
      "ipa": "/tə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fut",
      "ipa": "/sə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous fûmes",
      "ipa": "/nu fym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous fûtes",
      "ipa": "/vu fyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se furent",
      "ipa": "/sə fyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me serai",
      "ipa": "/mə sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te seras",
      "ipa": "/tə sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se sera",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serons",
      "ipa": "/nu sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serez",
      "ipa": "/vu sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se seront",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me serais",
      "ipa": "/mə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te serais",
      "ipa": "/tə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se serait",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serions",
      "ipa": "/nu sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous seriez",
      "ipa": "/vu sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se seraient",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me sois",
      "ipa": "/mə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te sois",
      "ipa": "/tə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se soit",
      "ipa": "/sə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous soyons",
      "ipa": "/nu swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous soyez",
      "ipa": "/vu swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se soient",
      "ipa": "/sə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me fusse",
      "ipa": "/mə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te fusses",
      "ipa": "/tə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fût",
      "ipa": "/sə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous fussions",
      "ipa": "/nu fy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous fussiez",
      "ipa": "/vu fy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fussent",
      "ipa": "/sə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois-toi",
      "ipa": "/swa.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons-nous",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez-vous",
      "ipa": "/swa.je.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "auxiliary"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "être"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "yes"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must be clearer.",
          "text": "Vous devez être plus clairs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-fr-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 3 47 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After having gone to yoga, I came back home.",
          "text": "Après être allé au yoga, je suis rentré chez moi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-fr-verb-JrPSLo4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "pluperfect",
          "pluperfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 3 47 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can be beaten this evening.",
          "text": "Il peut être battu ce soir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (Used to form the passive voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-fr-verb-QUrJujlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(semi-auxiliary) to be (Used to form the passive voice)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtrə/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aître"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aîtres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "êtres (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtres (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris) [ɛtχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Qc-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Montreal"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Montreal) [aɛ̯tχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "West"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, West) [ɛːtχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ester"
      },
      "expansion": "ester",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "esse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "pos": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">esse</i> \"be\""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\")",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suis"
      },
      "expansion": "suis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*suiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *suiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "ai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sais"
      },
      "expansion": "sais",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*saiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis \"(I) am\" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai \"(I) have\", sais \"(I) know\" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êtres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "être m (plural êtres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "être"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "être humain"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being, creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-fr-noun-BirLBhxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1943, Jean-Paul Sartre, L'Être et le néant:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being, the state or fact of existence"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-fr-noun-eQ9Me8RI",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) being, the state or fact of existence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtrə/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aître"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aîtres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "êtres (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtres (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris) [ɛtχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Qc-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Montreal"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Montreal) [aɛ̯tχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "West"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, West) [ɛːtχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-lor-conj-être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yêtre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yestre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aivoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soï",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ôt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ât",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "âtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ôtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ère",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ères",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ère",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-er",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estois",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étois",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distant-imperfect-stab",
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      "form": "estoit",
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        "third-person"
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "étot",
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    },
    {
      "form": "était",
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "étotor",
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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        "second-person"
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    },
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        "second-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "feus",
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    },
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      "form": "feut",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "feurens",
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    },
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
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    },
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    },
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        "second-person"
      ]
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      ]
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        "third-person"
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    },
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      ]
    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "indicative",
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    },
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      "form": "seroz",
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      ]
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        "third-person"
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "serînens",
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        "indicative",
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    },
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        "indicative",
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        "second-person"
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    },
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "saye",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "seue",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "estesse",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atesse",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteuhhe",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyes",
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      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayes",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seues",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estesses",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saye",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sot",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soit",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estesse",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssens",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssens",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssens",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinssens",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinhhens",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssens",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssens",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssens",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssent",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssent",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssent",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinhhent",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhes",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhe",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussens",
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhens",
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussens",
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soye, saye, sos, seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "roa-lor-conj-être"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lorrain",
  "lang_code": "roa-lor",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lorrain entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-roa-lor-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "nrf-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be",
          "word": "ête"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ête (“to be”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-être-nrm-verb-ClJjbU1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "ête",
          "ête#Norman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-bbn-conj-être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étée",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étée",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ét",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essôs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essôt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essians",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serions",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussions",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-bbn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "roa-bbn-conj-être"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "lang_code": "roa-bbn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon lemmas",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms derived from Latin",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms derived from Old French",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms inherited from Latin",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon terms inherited from Old French",
        "Bourbonnais-Berrichon verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French auxiliary verbs",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nominalized infinitives",
    "French nouns",
    "French suppletive verbs",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ça a été"
    },
    {
      "word": "ça y est"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceci étant"
    },
    {
      "word": "cela étant"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est"
    },
    {
      "word": "en être"
    },
    {
      "word": "être à"
    },
    {
      "word": "il était une fois"
    },
    {
      "word": "n’est-ce pas"
    },
    {
      "word": "peut-être"
    },
    {
      "word": "quel que soit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quoi que ce soit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quoi qu’il en soit"
    },
    {
      "word": "raison d’être"
    },
    {
      "word": "si ce n’est"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’en être"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ester"
      },
      "expansion": "ester",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "esse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "pos": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">esse</i> \"be\""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\")",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suis"
      },
      "expansion": "suis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*suiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *suiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "ai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sais"
      },
      "expansion": "sais",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*saiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis \"(I) am\" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai \"(I) have\", sais \"(I) know\" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "ipa": "/e.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "été",
      "ipa": "/e.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suis",
      "ipa": "/sɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "est",
      "ipa": "/ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sommes",
      "ipa": "/sɔm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "êtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sont",
      "ipa": "/sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "était",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étions",
      "ipa": "/e.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fus",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fut",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûmes",
      "ipa": "/fym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fûtes",
      "ipa": "/fyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furent",
      "ipa": "/fyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serai",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seras",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sera",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serons",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serez",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seront",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serais",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serais",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serait",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serions",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriez",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seraient",
      "ipa": "/sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soit",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez",
      "ipa": "/swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soient",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusse",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusses",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fût",
      "ipa": "/fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussions",
      "ipa": "/fy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussiez",
      "ipa": "/fy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fussent",
      "ipa": "/fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois",
      "ipa": "/swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez",
      "ipa": "/swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’étant",
      "ipa": "/se.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "été",
      "ipa": "/e.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me suis",
      "ipa": "/mə sɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t’es",
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’est",
      "ipa": "/sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sommes",
      "ipa": "/nu sɔm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous êtes",
      "ipa": "/vu.z‿ɛt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se sont",
      "ipa": "/sə sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m’étais",
      "ipa": "/me.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t’étais",
      "ipa": "/te.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’était",
      "ipa": "/se.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous étions",
      "ipa": "/nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous étiez",
      "ipa": "/vu.z‿e.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s’étaient",
      "ipa": "/se.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me fus",
      "ipa": "/mə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te fus",
      "ipa": "/tə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fut",
      "ipa": "/sə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous fûmes",
      "ipa": "/nu fym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous fûtes",
      "ipa": "/vu fyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se furent",
      "ipa": "/sə fyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me serai",
      "ipa": "/mə sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te seras",
      "ipa": "/tə sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se sera",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serons",
      "ipa": "/nu sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serez",
      "ipa": "/vu sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se seront",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me serais",
      "ipa": "/mə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te serais",
      "ipa": "/tə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se serait",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serions",
      "ipa": "/nu sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous seriez",
      "ipa": "/vu sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se seraient",
      "ipa": "/sə sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me sois",
      "ipa": "/mə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te sois",
      "ipa": "/tə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se soit",
      "ipa": "/sə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous soyons",
      "ipa": "/nu swa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous soyez",
      "ipa": "/vu swa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se soient",
      "ipa": "/sə swa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me fusse",
      "ipa": "/mə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te fusses",
      "ipa": "/tə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fût",
      "ipa": "/sə fy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous fussions",
      "ipa": "/nu fy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous fussiez",
      "ipa": "/vu fy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se fussent",
      "ipa": "/sə fys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sois-toi",
      "ipa": "/swa.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyons-nous",
      "ipa": "/swa.jɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyez-vous",
      "ipa": "/swa.je.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "auxiliary"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "être"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "yes"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ester"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must be clearer.",
          "text": "Vous devez être plus clairs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French auxiliary verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After having gone to yoga, I came back home.",
          "text": "Après être allé au yoga, je suis rentré chez moi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "pluperfect",
          "pluperfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can be beaten this evening.",
          "text": "Il peut être battu ce soir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (Used to form the passive voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(semi-auxiliary) to be (Used to form the passive voice)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtrə/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aître"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aîtres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "êtres (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtres (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris) [ɛtχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Qc-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Montreal"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Montreal) [aɛ̯tχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "West"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, West) [ɛːtχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French auxiliary verbs",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nominalized infinitives",
    "French nouns",
    "French suppletive verbs",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ester"
      },
      "expansion": "ester",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "esse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere",
        "pos": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">esse</i> \"be\""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\")",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suis"
      },
      "expansion": "suis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*suiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *suiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "ai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sais"
      },
      "expansion": "sais",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saiō"
      },
      "expansion": "*saiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse \"be\") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis \"(I) am\" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai \"(I) have\", sais \"(I) know\" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êtres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "être m (plural êtres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "être"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "être humain"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being, creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1943, Jean-Paul Sartre, L'Être et le néant:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being, the state or fact of existence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) being, the state or fact of existence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtrə/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aître"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aîtres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "êtres (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hêtres (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-être.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-%C3%AAtre.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris) [ɛtχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Qc-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Qc-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Montreal"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Montreal) [aɛ̯tχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-être-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fr-%C3%AAtre-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "West"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, West) [ɛːtχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "essere"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "esse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin esse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estre, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-lor-conj-être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yêtre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yestre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "être",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aivoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soï",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ôt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ât",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atans",
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    },
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      ]
    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      ]
    },
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        "plural",
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    },
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    },
    {
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        "second-person"
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    },
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        "second-person"
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    },
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      ]
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    },
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "serais",
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      ]
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "seroz",
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        "second-person"
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    },
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      "form": "seront",
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        "plural",
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    },
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      "form": "seroie",
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    },
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    },
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        "indicative",
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    },
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      "form": "serois",
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      ]
    },
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      ]
    },
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "serînens",
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        "indicative",
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    },
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        "indicative",
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    },
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
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    },
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saye",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seue",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "estesse",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "éteuhhe",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soyes",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayes",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estesses",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteuhhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éteuhhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinhhens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinssens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinhhens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinssent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinssent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atinssent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinssent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinhhent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feusse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feussent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuhhent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soye, saye, sos, seus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-lor",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "roa-lor-conj-être"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lorrain",
  "lang_code": "roa-lor",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lorrain entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lorrain lemmas",
        "Lorrain terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Lorrain terms derived from Latin",
        "Lorrain terms derived from Old French",
        "Lorrain terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Lorrain terms inherited from Latin",
        "Lorrain terms inherited from Old French",
        "Lorrain verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "être",
      "name": "nrf-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be",
          "word": "ête"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman terms with audio links",
        "Norman verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ête (“to be”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ête",
          "ête#Norman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-être.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Jer-%C3%AAtre.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "être"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon 'i' base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'i (il), èle, soé, ça'",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon \"nous (n')\" base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'first-person', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ous'",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'i (il), èles'",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon \"que tu (t')\" base_tags={'singular', 'first-person', 'subjunctive', 'second-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon 'que vos' base_tags={'singular', 'first-person', 'plural', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'third-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon \"je (j')\" base_tags={'singular', 'imperative', 'first-person', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'dummy-ignore-skipped'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Bourbonnais-Berrichon 'vos' base_tags={'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: semi-auxiliary",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: semi-auxiliary",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Prefixindex?from=%C3%AAtre%26hideredirects=1%26stripprefix=0'], ['Pages starting with “être”']){} >",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Lorrain 'tu' base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'first-person', 'second-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Lorrain",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: être/Lorrain 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'imperative', 'subjunctive', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'second-person'}",
  "path": [
    "être"
  ],
  "section": "Lorrain",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "être",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.