"etre" meaning in All languages combined

See etre on Wiktionary

Preposition [Breton]

IPA: /e.ˈtre/
Etymology: From Middle Breton intre, from Old Breton entr-, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr (compare Cornish ynter, Welsh ythr), from Proto-Celtic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”). Compare Old Irish eter, Latin inter, Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar), Albanian ndër. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|intre}} Middle Breton intre, {{inh|br|obt|entr-}} Old Breton entr-, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*ɨntr}} Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr, {{cog|kw|ynter}} Cornish ynter, {{cog|cy|ythr}} Welsh ythr, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*enter}} Proto-Celtic *enter, {{inh|br|ine-pro|*h₁entér|t=between}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”), {{cog|sga|eter}} Old Irish eter, {{cog|la|inter}} Latin inter, {{cog|sa|अन्तर्}} Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar), {{cog|sq|ndër}} Albanian ndër Head templates: {{head|br|preposition}} etre Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], etrezon [singular], etrezomp [plural], etrezout [singular], etrezoc'h [plural], etrezañ [singular], etrezo [plural, third-person], etrezi [singular], etrezor [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. between
    Sense id: en-etre-br-prep--7J~vcT0 Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header, Breton prepositions, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Breton entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Breton prepositions: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 0
  2. among
    Sense id: en-etre-br-prep-dmwdE6Pg
  3. betwixt
    Sense id: en-etre-br-prep-p0nOokms

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb}} etre
  1. Obsolete spelling of être. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: être
    Sense id: en-etre-fr-verb-ytEq6iJc Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Proto-Tocharian]

Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|ine-toc-pro}} Uncertain Head templates: {{head|ine-toc-pro|noun}} *etre
  1. hero Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-etre-ine-toc-pro-noun-rmx50Q8f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tocharian B]

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *etre (whence also Tocharian A atär), of uncertain further origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*etre}} Proto-Tocharian *etre, {{cog|xto|atär}} Tocharian A atär Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|g=?|head=}} etre ?, {{txb-noun||?}} etre ?
  1. hero Categories (topical): People Derived forms: etreᵤ, etreᵤññe
    Sense id: en-etre-txb-noun-rmx50Q8f Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "intre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton intre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "entr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton entr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*ɨntr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ynter"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish ynter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ythr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ythr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*enter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁entér",
        "t": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish eter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अन्तर्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ndër"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ndër",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton intre, from Old Breton entr-, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr (compare Cornish ynter, Welsh ythr), from Proto-Celtic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”).\nCompare Old Irish eter, Latin inter, Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar), Albanian ndër.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-prep-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezomp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezout",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezoc'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezañ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "between"
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-br-prep--7J~vcT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "among"
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-br-prep-dmwdE6Pg",
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "betwixt"
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-br-prep-p0nOokms",
      "links": [
        [
          "betwixt",
          "betwixt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ˈtre/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "être"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of être."
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-fr-verb-ytEq6iJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "être",
          "être#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*etre"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *etre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "atär"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A atär",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *etre (whence also Tocharian A atär), of uncertain further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "etre ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "etre ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "txb",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "txb:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "etreᵤ"
        },
        {
          "word": "etreᵤññe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero"
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-txb-noun-rmx50Q8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "atär"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: atär",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: atär"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "etre"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: etre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: etre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
  "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/etre",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero"
      ],
      "id": "en-etre-ine-toc-pro-noun-rmx50Q8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton prepositions",
    "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "intre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton intre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "entr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton entr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*ɨntr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ynter"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish ynter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ythr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ythr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*enter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁entér",
        "t": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish eter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अन्तर्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ndër"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ndër",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton intre, from Old Breton entr-, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr (compare Cornish ynter, Welsh ythr), from Proto-Celtic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”).\nCompare Old Irish eter, Latin inter, Sanskrit अन्तर् (antar), Albanian ndër.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-prep-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezomp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezout",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezoc'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezañ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etrezor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "among"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "betwixt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betwixt",
          "betwixt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ˈtre/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "être"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French obsolete forms",
        "French verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of être."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "être",
          "être#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "atär"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: atär",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: atär"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "etre"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: etre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: etre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-toc-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*etre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
  "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/etre",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Tocharian lemmas",
        "Proto-Tocharian nouns",
        "Proto-Tocharian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "etreᵤ"
    },
    {
      "word": "etreᵤññe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*etre"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *etre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "atär"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A atär",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *etre (whence also Tocharian A atär), of uncertain further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "etre ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "etre ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
        "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian B lemmas",
        "Tocharian B nouns",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
        "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
        "txb:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etre meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imp.'",
  "path": [
    "etre"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "etre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.