See Schlaf on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1a",
"word": "Wachzustand"
},
{
"sense_index": "1b",
"word": "Traum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1b",
"word": "Traumphase"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schlafbedürftig"
},
{
"word": "schlaflos"
},
{
"word": "schlaftrunken"
},
{
"word": "schläfrig"
},
{
"word": "Beischlaf"
},
{
"word": "Schlafanfall"
},
{
"word": "Schlafanzug"
},
{
"word": "Schlafapfel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafapnoe"
},
{
"word": "Schlafattacke"
},
{
"word": "Schlafauge"
},
{
"word": "Schlafbedürfnis"
},
{
"word": "Schlafbewegung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafcouch"
},
{
"word": "Schlafdrucklähmung"
},
{
"word": "Schläfe"
},
{
"word": "schlafen"
},
{
"word": "Schlafende"
},
{
"word": "Schlafengehen"
},
{
"word": "Schlafentzug"
},
{
"word": "Schlafenszeit"
},
{
"word": "Schlafepilepsie"
},
{
"word": "Schläfer"
},
{
"word": "Sleeper"
},
{
"word": "Schlafforscher"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgast"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgemach"
},
{
"word": "Schlafhaltung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafhämoglobinurie"
},
{
"word": "Schlafkrankheit"
},
{
"word": "Schlaflabor"
},
{
"word": "Schlaflied"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmangel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafklinik"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmaus"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmittel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmohn"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmütze"
},
{
"word": "Schlafplatz"
},
{
"word": "Schlafpulver"
},
{
"word": "Schlafpuppe"
},
{
"word": "Schlafratte"
},
{
"word": "Schlafratz"
},
{
"word": "Schlafrock"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsaal"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsack"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsiedlung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafspindel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafspritze"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstadt"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstelle"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstellung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstörung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsucht"
},
{
"word": "Schlaftablette"
},
{
"word": "Schlaftrunk"
},
{
"word": "Schlaf-Wach-Rhythmus"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"auch"
],
"word": "Schlaf-wach-Rhythmus"
},
{
"word": "Schlafwagen"
},
{
"word": "schlafwandeln"
},
{
"word": "Schlafwandler"
},
{
"word": "Schlafzentrum"
},
{
"word": "Schlafzimmer"
},
{
"word": "Hypnose"
},
{
"word": "somnus"
},
{
"word": "somnambul"
},
{
"word": "Somnolenz"
},
{
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"word": "Sleeper"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Das mittel- und althochdeutsche Wort „slāf“ ist die substantivierte Form zum mittelhochdeutschen Verb „slāfen“ (= schlafen), welches sich von dem protogermanischen Wort \"slēpaz\" ableitet.",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "den Schlaf des Gerechten schlafen"
},
{
"word": "den Schlaf der Gerechten schlafen"
},
{
"word": "den Seinen gibt's der Herr im Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "ein Auge Schlaf nehmen"
},
{
"word": "ein paar Augen Schlaf nehmen"
},
{
"word": "eine Mütze Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "im Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "jemandem den Schlaf rauben"
},
{
"word": "sich den Schlaf aus den Augen reiben"
},
{
"word": "sich im Schlaf bescheißen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schläfchen",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schlaf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schlafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schlafes",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schlaf",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schlafe",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schlaf",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ausruhen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Erholungszustand"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Erholung"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Thymopsyche"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Schlaf",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "Büroschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dämmerschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dornröschenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Halbschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Heilschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Kurzschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Superkurzschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Mittagsschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Morphinschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nachtschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schönheitsschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Sekundenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Tagschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Tiefschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Totenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Todesschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Traumschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Winterschlaf"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"bei Pflanzen"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Blütenschlaf"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "am Abend ist der Tanz lieb, am Morgen der Schlaf süß"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er versank in einem tiefen Schlaf."
},
{
"accessdate": "2017-02-24",
"author": "F. Kupferberg",
"ref": "F. Kupferberg: Mährchen und erzählungen. 1830 (Google Books, abgerufen am 24. Februar 2017)",
"text": "„Bald umfing ihn der Tröster der Müden und Traurigen, ein tiefer Schlaf!“",
"title": "Mährchen und erzählungen",
"url": "Google Books",
"year": "1830"
},
{
"author": "Jens Rehn, Nachwort von Ursula März",
"isbn": "978-3-89561-149-0",
"pages": "138.",
"place": "Frankfurt/Main",
"publisher": "Schöffling",
"ref": "Jens Rehn, Nachwort von Ursula März: Nichts in Sicht. Schöffling, Frankfurt/Main 2018, ISBN 978-3-89561-149-0, Seite 138.",
"text": "„Er fühlte den Schlaf langsam in sich eintreten, die Beine wurden schwer, das Denken lief sacht in das Unbewußte ein, breitete sich aus und sank dahin.“",
"title": "Nichts in Sicht",
"year": "2018"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zustand der Ruhe eines Lebewesens (meistens höhere Tiere und Menschen, selten auch Pflanzen)"
],
"id": "de-Schlaf-de-noun-qwdItovI",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mariella rieb sich den Schlaf aus den Augen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verkrustete Tränenflüssigkeit, die sich oftmals am Morgen auf den carunculis lacrimalis, den Tränenwärzchen, findet"
],
"id": "de-Schlaf-de-noun-CkaH-n7J",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃlaːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Schlaf.ogg/De-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Schlaf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Schlaf.ogg/De-at-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dösen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nickerchen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhe"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhephase"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schlummer"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Augenbutter"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Augenpopel"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Schlafsand"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "naum",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نوم"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spavanje"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "spane",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спане"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "săn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сън"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Dimli",
"lang_code": "diq",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hewn"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dormo"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uni"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svøvnur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uni"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommeil"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "dzili",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ძილი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ýpnos",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ύπνος"
},
{
"lang": "Grönländisch",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sinik"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dormo"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "somno"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svefn"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonno"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dormita"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "すい, sui",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "睡"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "잠"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spavanje"
},
{
"lang": "Kurmandschi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xew"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "somnus"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miegs"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miegas"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "spienje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спиење"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slaap"
},
{
"lang": "Nordsamisch",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nagir"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svevn"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sòm"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sono"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sien"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "somn"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sömn"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "spavanje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спавање"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "spavanje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спавање"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanie"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spánok"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spanec"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sueño"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spánek"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uyku"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alvás"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نیند"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "slip"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rheum"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleepydust"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "eye boogers"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleepers"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "eye gunk"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chassie"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stírur"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagaña"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "uyku"
}
],
"word": "Schlaf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nachname (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "#Übername zu mittelhochdeutsch slāf ^(→ gmh) „Schlaf“, der einst einen Langschläfer oder schläfrigen Menschen bezeichnete;\n#Übername zu mittelhochdeutsch slaf ^(→ gmh) „schlaff, welk“",
"hyphenation": "Schlaf",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"other_pos": [
"name"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Darf ich bekannt machen? Dies ist Herr Schlaf."
},
{
"text": "Welch eine Freude, die Schlafs kommen."
},
{
"text": "Das ist Frau Schlafs Tasche."
},
{
"text": "Das ist die Tasche von Frau Schlaf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"deutscher Familienname"
],
"id": "de-Schlaf-de-noun-bCu3b~nk",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃlaːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Schlaf.ogg/De-at-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlaf"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1a",
"word": "Wachzustand"
},
{
"sense_index": "1b",
"word": "Traum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1b",
"word": "Traumphase"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schlafbedürftig"
},
{
"word": "schlaflos"
},
{
"word": "schlaftrunken"
},
{
"word": "schläfrig"
},
{
"word": "Beischlaf"
},
{
"word": "Schlafanfall"
},
{
"word": "Schlafanzug"
},
{
"word": "Schlafapfel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafapnoe"
},
{
"word": "Schlafattacke"
},
{
"word": "Schlafauge"
},
{
"word": "Schlafbedürfnis"
},
{
"word": "Schlafbewegung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafcouch"
},
{
"word": "Schlafdrucklähmung"
},
{
"word": "Schläfe"
},
{
"word": "schlafen"
},
{
"word": "Schlafende"
},
{
"word": "Schlafengehen"
},
{
"word": "Schlafentzug"
},
{
"word": "Schlafenszeit"
},
{
"word": "Schlafepilepsie"
},
{
"word": "Schläfer"
},
{
"word": "Sleeper"
},
{
"word": "Schlafforscher"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgast"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Schlafgemach"
},
{
"word": "Schlafhaltung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafhämoglobinurie"
},
{
"word": "Schlafkrankheit"
},
{
"word": "Schlaflabor"
},
{
"word": "Schlaflied"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmangel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafklinik"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmaus"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmittel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmohn"
},
{
"word": "Schlafmütze"
},
{
"word": "Schlafplatz"
},
{
"word": "Schlafpulver"
},
{
"word": "Schlafpuppe"
},
{
"word": "Schlafratte"
},
{
"word": "Schlafratz"
},
{
"word": "Schlafrock"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsaal"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsack"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsiedlung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafspindel"
},
{
"word": "Schlafspritze"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstadt"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstelle"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstellung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafstörung"
},
{
"word": "Schlafsucht"
},
{
"word": "Schlaftablette"
},
{
"word": "Schlaftrunk"
},
{
"word": "Schlaf-Wach-Rhythmus"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"auch"
],
"word": "Schlaf-wach-Rhythmus"
},
{
"word": "Schlafwagen"
},
{
"word": "schlafwandeln"
},
{
"word": "Schlafwandler"
},
{
"word": "Schlafzentrum"
},
{
"word": "Schlafzimmer"
},
{
"word": "Hypnose"
},
{
"word": "somnus"
},
{
"word": "somnambul"
},
{
"word": "Somnolenz"
},
{
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"word": "Sleeper"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Das mittel- und althochdeutsche Wort „slāf“ ist die substantivierte Form zum mittelhochdeutschen Verb „slāfen“ (= schlafen), welches sich von dem protogermanischen Wort \"slēpaz\" ableitet.",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "den Schlaf des Gerechten schlafen"
},
{
"word": "den Schlaf der Gerechten schlafen"
},
{
"word": "den Seinen gibt's der Herr im Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "ein Auge Schlaf nehmen"
},
{
"word": "ein paar Augen Schlaf nehmen"
},
{
"word": "eine Mütze Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "im Schlaf"
},
{
"word": "jemandem den Schlaf rauben"
},
{
"word": "sich den Schlaf aus den Augen reiben"
},
{
"word": "sich im Schlaf bescheißen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schläfchen",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schlaf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schlafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schlafes",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schlaf",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schlafe",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schlaf",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ausruhen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Erholungszustand"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Erholung"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Thymopsyche"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Schlaf",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "Büroschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dämmerschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dornröschenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Halbschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Heilschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Kurzschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Superkurzschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Mittagsschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Morphinschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nachtschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schönheitsschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Sekundenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Tagschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Tiefschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Totenschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Todesschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Traumschlaf"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Winterschlaf"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"bei Pflanzen"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Blütenschlaf"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "am Abend ist der Tanz lieb, am Morgen der Schlaf süß"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er versank in einem tiefen Schlaf."
},
{
"accessdate": "2017-02-24",
"author": "F. Kupferberg",
"ref": "F. Kupferberg: Mährchen und erzählungen. 1830 (Google Books, abgerufen am 24. Februar 2017)",
"text": "„Bald umfing ihn der Tröster der Müden und Traurigen, ein tiefer Schlaf!“",
"title": "Mährchen und erzählungen",
"url": "Google Books",
"year": "1830"
},
{
"author": "Jens Rehn, Nachwort von Ursula März",
"isbn": "978-3-89561-149-0",
"pages": "138.",
"place": "Frankfurt/Main",
"publisher": "Schöffling",
"ref": "Jens Rehn, Nachwort von Ursula März: Nichts in Sicht. Schöffling, Frankfurt/Main 2018, ISBN 978-3-89561-149-0, Seite 138.",
"text": "„Er fühlte den Schlaf langsam in sich eintreten, die Beine wurden schwer, das Denken lief sacht in das Unbewußte ein, breitete sich aus und sank dahin.“",
"title": "Nichts in Sicht",
"year": "2018"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zustand der Ruhe eines Lebewesens (meistens höhere Tiere und Menschen, selten auch Pflanzen)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mariella rieb sich den Schlaf aus den Augen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verkrustete Tränenflüssigkeit, die sich oftmals am Morgen auf den carunculis lacrimalis, den Tränenwärzchen, findet"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃlaːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Schlaf.ogg/De-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Schlaf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Schlaf.ogg/De-at-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dösen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nickerchen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhe"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ruhephase"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schlummer"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Augenbutter"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Augenpopel"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Schlafsand"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "naum",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نوم"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spavanje"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "spane",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спане"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "săn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сън"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Dimli",
"lang_code": "diq",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hewn"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dormo"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uni"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svøvnur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uni"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommeil"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "dzili",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ძილი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ýpnos",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ύπνος"
},
{
"lang": "Grönländisch",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sinik"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dormo"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "somno"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svefn"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonno"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dormita"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "すい, sui",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "睡"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "잠"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spavanje"
},
{
"lang": "Kurmandschi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xew"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "somnus"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miegs"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miegas"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "spienje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спиење"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slaap"
},
{
"lang": "Nordsamisch",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nagir"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svevn"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "søvn"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sòm"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sono"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sien"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "somn"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sömn"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "spavanje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спавање"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "spavanje",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спавање"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanie"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spánok"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spanec"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spanje"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sueño"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spánek"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uyku"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alvás"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نیند"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "slip"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "son",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сон"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rheum"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleepydust"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "eye boogers"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sleepers"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "eye gunk"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chassie"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stírur"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagaña"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "uyku"
}
],
"word": "Schlaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Nachname (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)"
],
"etymology_text": "#Übername zu mittelhochdeutsch slāf ^(→ gmh) „Schlaf“, der einst einen Langschläfer oder schläfrigen Menschen bezeichnete;\n#Übername zu mittelhochdeutsch slaf ^(→ gmh) „schlaff, welk“",
"hyphenation": "Schlaf",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"other_pos": [
"name"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Darf ich bekannt machen? Dies ist Herr Schlaf."
},
{
"text": "Welch eine Freude, die Schlafs kommen."
},
{
"text": "Das ist Frau Schlafs Tasche."
},
{
"text": "Das ist die Tasche von Frau Schlaf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"deutscher Familienname"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃlaːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Schlaf.ogg/De-at-Schlaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Schlaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlaf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Schlaf meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.