"犧牲" meaning in 漢語

See 犧牲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, IPA], /hi³³ sŋ̍³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA, Taibei, Kaohsiung], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA], /hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-xisheng.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 牺牲 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: “祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。
  1. 用於祭祀的純色全體牲畜
    Sense id: zh-犧牲-zh-noun-CF3uyTVZ Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 供盟誓、宴饗用的牲畜
    Sense id: zh-犧牲-zh-noun-EJ725W4x Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  3. 泛指動物祭品
    Sense id: zh-犧牲-zh-noun-oQHD5QyN Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, IPA], /hi³³ sŋ̍³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA, Taibei, Kaohsiung], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore, general, IPA], /hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-xisheng.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 牺牲 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: “祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。
  1. 赴死
    Sense id: zh-犧牲-zh-verb-~dB-DwMl Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 拋棄或損害人的利益 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-犧牲-zh-verb-4GtpgLtT Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 犧牲品 (xīshēngpǐn) [Traditional-Chinese], 牺牲品 (xīshēngpǐn) [Simplified-Chinese] Translations (拋棄或損害人的利益): لەخۆبوردن (中库尔德语), فیداکاری (中库尔德语), پێناوکردن (中库尔德语), ofre (丹麦语), զոհաբերել (亚美尼亚语), զոհել (亚美尼亚语), же́ртвовать [imperfective] (俄语), поже́ртвовать [perfective] (俄语), жертвам (保加利亚语), fórna (冰岛语), sacrificar (加利西亚语), sacrificar (加泰罗尼亚语), oferir (加泰罗尼亚语), āġiefan (古英语), aberthu (威尔士语), θυσιάζω (希腊语), opfern (德语), sacrificare (意大利语), ofre (挪威语), obětovat (捷克语), obetovať (斯洛伐克语), obetovať (alt: obetovať sa) (斯洛伐克语), žrtvovati (斯洛文尼亚语), 捧げる (ささげる, sasageru) (日语), შეწირვა (格鲁吉亚语), გაწირვა (格鲁吉亚语), raupanga (毛利语), sacrifier (法语), poświęcać (波兰语), poświęcić (波兰语), อุทิศ (泰语), loovutama (爱沙尼亚语), offra (瑞典语), aukoti (立陶宛语), žrtvovati (罗马字母), sacrifica (罗马尼亚语), uhrata (芬兰语), sacrifice (英語), offeren (荷兰语), sacrificar (葡萄牙语), sacrificar (西班牙语), жртвовати (西里尔字母), hi sinh (越南语), thí (越南语)
Categories (other): 上古漢語動詞, 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語動詞, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話動詞, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語動詞, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「牲」的漢語詞, 帶「犧」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 家畜, 漢語 死亡, 漢語動詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試乙級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (拋棄): 丟掉 (diūdiào) [Traditional-Chinese], 丢掉 (diūdiào) [Simplified-Chinese], 丟棄 (diūqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 丢弃 (diūqì) [Simplified-Chinese], () [literary], 割捨 (gēshě) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 割舍 (gēshě) [literary], 屏棄 (bǐngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 屏弃 (bǐngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 廢棄 (fèiqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 废弃 (fèiqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 扔棄 (rēngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 扔弃 (rēngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], [Traditional-Chinese], 抛 [Simplified-Chinese], 拋棄 (pāoqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 抛弃 (pāoqì) [Simplified-Chinese], [literary], 捨去 [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 舍去 [literary], 捨棄 (shěqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 舍弃 (shěqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 揚棄 (yángqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 扬弃 (yángqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 摒棄 (bìngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 摒弃 (bìngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 擯棄 (bìnqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 摈弃 (bìnqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 擯除 (bìnchú) [Traditional-Chinese], 摈除 (bìnchú) [Simplified-Chinese], 放捒 [Hokkien], 放棄 (fàngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 放弃 (fàngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 放生 (fàngshēng), 棄絕 (qìjué) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 弃绝 (qìjué) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 甩捒 [Min-Nan], 甩掉, 遺棄 [Traditional-Chinese], 遗弃 [Simplified-Chinese], 離棄 (líqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 离弃 (líqì) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (赴死): 捐軀 (juānqū) [Traditional-Chinese], 捐躯 (juānqū) [Simplified-Chinese], 捨身 (shěshēn) [Traditional-Chinese], 舍身 (shěshēn), 獻身 (xiànshēn) [Traditional-Chinese], 献身 (xiànshēn) [Simplified-Chinese], 赴死, 陣亡 (zhènwáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 阵亡 (zhènwáng) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家畜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 死亡",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牺牲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "犧牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。",
          "translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛,不敢虛報書目,一定對上天說實話。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。",
          "translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛,不敢虛報書目,一定對上天說實話。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              99
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "《月令》,周世所造,而所據皆夏之時也,其變者唯正朔、服色、犧牲、徽號、器械而已。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              99
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "《月令》,周世所造,而所据皆夏之时也,其变者唯正朔、服色、牺牲、徽号、器械而已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用於祭祀的純色全體牲畜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-CF3uyTVZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賜女土地,質之以犧牲,世世子孫無相害也。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "赐女土地,质之以牺牲,世世子孙无相害也。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
          "roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "取犧牲以充庖廚,以食天下,故號曰庖犧氏。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
          "roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "取牺牲以充庖厨,以食天下,故号曰庖牺氏。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "供盟誓、宴饗用的牲畜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-EJ725W4x"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
          "roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "老龜豈羨犧牲飽,蟠木寧爭桃李香。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
          "roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "老龟岂羡牺牲饱,蟠木宁争桃李香。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "泛指動物祭品"
      ],
      "id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-oQHD5QyN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sisheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shisheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sišɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сишэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸聲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸声",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "犧牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "牺牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧牲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家畜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 死亡",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犧牲品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牺牲品"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "gisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犠",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "牲",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犠牲"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "huisaeng",
      "word": "희생(犧牲)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "犧牲",
      "word": "hi sinh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牺牲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壯烈犧牲"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壮烈牺牲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "赴死"
      ],
      "id": "zh-犧牲-zh-verb-~dB-DwMl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "「有些人」根本沒救,廢死徒犧牲了正義"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "「有些人」根本没救,废死徒牺牲了正义"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拋棄或損害人的利益"
      ],
      "id": "zh-犧牲-zh-verb-4GtpgLtT",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sisheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shisheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sišɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сишэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸聲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸声",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "犧牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "牺牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捐軀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捐躯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捨身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "word": "舍身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獻身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "献身"
    },
    {
      "sense": "赴死",
      "word": "赴死"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "在戰鬥中"
      ],
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陣亡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "在戰鬥中"
      ],
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阵亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūdiào",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūdiào",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gē",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēshě",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割捨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēshě",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "屏棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "屏弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèiqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "廢棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèiqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "废弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rēngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扔棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rēngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扔弃"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拋"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāoqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拋棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāoqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抛弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捐"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捨去"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舍去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捨棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舍弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "揚棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扬弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摒棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摒弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擯棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摈弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnchú",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擯除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnchú",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摈除"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "放捒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡福建話"
      ],
      "roman": "fàngshēng",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "word": "放生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "棄絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "弃绝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "甩捒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "word": "甩掉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遺棄"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遗弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "離棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "离弃"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "զոհաբերել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "զոհել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "жертвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "oferir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obětovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "ofre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "offeren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "loovutama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "uhrata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "შეწირვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "გაწირვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "opfern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "θυσιάζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "fórna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ささげる, sasageru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "捧げる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "لەخۆبوردن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "فیداکاری"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "پێناوکردن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "aukoti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "raupanga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "ofre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古英语",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "āġiefan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "poświęcać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "poświęcić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртвовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поже́ртвовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "жртвовати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "žrtvovati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obetovať"
    },
    {
      "alt": "obetovať sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obetovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "žrtvovati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "offra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "อุทิศ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "hi sinh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "thí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "aberthu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧牲"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
    "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 家畜",
    "漢語 死亡",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牺牲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "犧牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。",
          "translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛,不敢虛報書目,一定對上天說實話。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。",
          "translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛,不敢虛報書目,一定對上天說實話。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              99
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "《月令》,周世所造,而所據皆夏之時也,其變者唯正朔、服色、犧牲、徽號、器械而已。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              99
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "《月令》,周世所造,而所据皆夏之时也,其变者唯正朔、服色、牺牲、徽号、器械而已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用於祭祀的純色全體牲畜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賜女土地,質之以犧牲,世世子孫無相害也。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "赐女土地,质之以牺牲,世世子孙无相害也。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
          "roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "取犧牲以充庖廚,以食天下,故號曰庖犧氏。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
          "roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "取牺牲以充庖厨,以食天下,故号曰庖牺氏。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "供盟誓、宴饗用的牲畜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
          "roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "老龜豈羨犧牲飽,蟠木寧爭桃李香。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
          "roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "老龟岂羡牺牲饱,蟠木宁争桃李香。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "泛指動物祭品"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sisheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shisheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sišɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сишэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸聲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸声",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "犧牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "牺牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧牲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
    "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 家畜",
    "漢語 死亡",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犧牲品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牺牲品"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "gisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犠",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "牲",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犠牲"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "huisaeng",
      "word": "희생(犧牲)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "犧牲",
      "word": "hi sinh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”(先秦) -> “獻祭”(1840年左右) -> “獻上祭品”(1900年左右)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牺牲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壯烈犧牲"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壮烈牺牲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "赴死"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "「有些人」根本沒救,廢死徒犧牲了正義"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "「有些人」根本没救,废死徒牺牲了正义"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拋棄或損害人的利益"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sisheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shisheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sišɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сишэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸聲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "吸声",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "犧牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "牺牲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hî-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hisefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捐軀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捐躯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捨身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "word": "舍身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獻身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànshēn",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "献身"
    },
    {
      "sense": "赴死",
      "word": "赴死"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "在戰鬥中"
      ],
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陣亡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "在戰鬥中"
      ],
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "sense": "赴死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阵亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūdiào",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūdiào",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diūqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gē",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēshě",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割捨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēshě",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "割舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "屏棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "屏弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèiqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "廢棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèiqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "废弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rēngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扔棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rēngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扔弃"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拋"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāoqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拋棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāoqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抛弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捐"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捨去"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舍去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捨棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舍弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "揚棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扬弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摒棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摒弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擯棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摈弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnchú",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擯除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnchú",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摈除"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "放捒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàngqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放弃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡福建話"
      ],
      "roman": "fàngshēng",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "word": "放生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "棄絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "弃绝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "甩捒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "word": "甩掉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遺棄"
    },
    {
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遗弃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "離棄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqì",
      "sense": "拋棄",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "离弃"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "զոհաբերել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "զոհել"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "жертвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "oferir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obětovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "ofre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "offeren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "loovutama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "uhrata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "შეწირვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "გაწირვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "opfern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "θυσιάζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "fórna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ささげる, sasageru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "捧げる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "لەخۆبوردن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "فیداکاری"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "پێناوکردن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "aukoti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "raupanga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "ofre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古英语",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "āġiefan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "poświęcać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "poświęcić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrifica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртвовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поже́ртвовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "жртвовати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "žrtvovati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obetovať"
    },
    {
      "alt": "obetovať sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "obetovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "žrtvovati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "sacrificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "offra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "อุทิศ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "hi sinh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "thí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
      "word": "aberthu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧牲"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 犧牲 meaning in 漢語 (25.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "犧牲"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "犧牲",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "犧牲"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "犧牲",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.