See 犧牲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 家畜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”（先秦） -> “獻祭”（1840年左右） -> “獻上祭品”（1900年左右）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牺牲",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "犧牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。",
"translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛，不敢虛報書目，一定對上天說實話。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。",
"translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛，不敢虛報書目，一定對上天說實話。"
},
{
"ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
"roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "《月令》，周世所造，而所據皆夏之時也，其變者唯正朔、服色、犧牲、徽號、器械而已。"
},
{
"ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
"roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "《月令》，周世所造，而所据皆夏之时也，其变者唯正朔、服色、牺牲、徽号、器械而已。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於祭祀的純色全體牲畜"
],
"id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-CF3uyTVZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《國語》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "賜女土地，質之以犧牲，世世子孫無相害也。"
},
{
"ref": "《國語》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "赐女土地，质之以牺牲，世世子孙无相害也。"
},
{
"ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
"roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "取犧牲以充庖廚，以食天下，故號曰庖犧氏。"
},
{
"ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
"roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "取牺牲以充庖厨，以食天下，故号曰庖牺氏。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"供盟誓、宴饗用的牲畜"
],
"id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-EJ725W4x"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
"roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "老龜豈羨犧牲飽，蟠木寧爭桃李香。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
"roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "老龟岂羡牺牲饱，蟠木宁争桃李香。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"泛指動物祭品"
],
"id": "zh-犧牲-zh-noun-oQHD5QyN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng / hi-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сишэн (sišɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸聲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸声",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犧牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牺牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hi seng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犧牲"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「牲」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「犧」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 家畜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "犧牲品"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "牺牲品"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gisei",
"ruby": [
[
"犠",
"ぎ"
],
[
"牲",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "犠牲"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "huisaeng",
"word": "희생(犧牲)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "犧牲",
"word": "hi sinh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”（先秦） -> “獻祭”（1840年左右） -> “獻上祭品”（1900年左右）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牺牲",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "壯烈犧牲"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "壮烈牺牲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"赴死"
],
"id": "zh-犧牲-zh-verb-~dB-DwMl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "「有些人」根本沒救，廢死徒犧牲了正義"
},
{
"roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "「有些人」根本没救，废死徒牺牲了正义"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拋棄或損害人的利益"
],
"id": "zh-犧牲-zh-verb-4GtpgLtT",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng / hi-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сишэн (sišɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸聲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸声",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犧牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牺牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hi seng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捐軀"
},
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "捐躯"
},
{
"roman": "shěshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捨身"
},
{
"roman": "shěshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"word": "舍身"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "獻身"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "献身"
},
{
"sense": "赴死",
"word": "赴死"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"在戰鬥中"
],
"roman": "zhènwáng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "陣亡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"在戰鬥中"
],
"roman": "zhènwáng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "阵亡"
},
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "丟掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丢掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "丟棄"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丢弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面或用於組詞"
],
"roman": "gē",
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "割"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "割捨"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割舍"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "屏棄"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "屏弃"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "廢棄"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "废弃"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扔棄"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扔弃"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抛"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拋棄"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抛弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "捐"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "捨去"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舍去"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捨棄"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "舍弃"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "揚棄"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扬弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摒弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "擯棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摈弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "擯除"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摈除"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "放捒"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"roman": "fàngshēng",
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "放生"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "棄絕"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "弃绝"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "甩捒"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "甩掉"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "遺棄"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "遗弃"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "離棄"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "离弃"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "զոհաբերել"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "զոհել"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "жертвам"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "oferir"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obětovat"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "ofre"
},
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifice"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "loovutama"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "uhrata"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifier"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "შეწირვა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "გაწირვა"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "opfern"
},
{
"lang": "希腊语",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "θυσιάζω"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "fórna"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificare"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ささげる, sasageru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "捧げる"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "لەخۆبوردن"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "فیداکاری"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "پێناوکردن"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛语",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "aukoti"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "raupanga"
},
{
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "ofre"
},
{
"lang": "古英语",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "āġiefan"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "poświęcać"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "poświęcić"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifica"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"tags": [
"imperfective aspect"
],
"word": "же́ртвовать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"tags": [
"perfective aspect"
],
"word": "поже́ртвовать"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "жртвовати"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "žrtvovati"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obetovať"
},
{
"alt": "obetovať sa",
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obetovať"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "žrtvovati"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "offra"
},
{
"lang": "泰语",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "อุทิศ"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "hi sinh"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "thí"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "aberthu"
}
],
"word": "犧牲"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語動詞",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「牲」的漢語詞",
"帶「犧」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 家畜",
"漢語 死亡",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”（先秦） -> “獻祭”（1840年左右） -> “獻上祭品”（1900年左右）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牺牲",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "犧牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。",
"translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛，不敢虛報書目，一定對上天說實話。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Xīshēng yùbó, fú gǎn jiā yě, bì yǐ xìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。",
"translation": "祭祀用的牲畜、玉器、布帛，不敢虛報書目，一定對上天說實話。"
},
{
"ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
"roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "《月令》，周世所造，而所據皆夏之時也，其變者唯正朔、服色、犧牲、徽號、器械而已。"
},
{
"ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
"roman": "“yuèlìng”, Zhōu shì suǒ zào, ér suǒ jù jiē Xià zhī shí yě, qí biàn zhě wéi zhèngshuò, fúsè, xīshēng, huīhào, qìxiè éryǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "《月令》，周世所造，而所据皆夏之时也，其变者唯正朔、服色、牺牲、徽号、器械而已。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於祭祀的純色全體牲畜"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《國語》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "賜女土地，質之以犧牲，世世子孫無相害也。"
},
{
"ref": "《國語》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Cì rǔ tǔdì, zhì zhī yǐ xīshēng, shìshì zǐsūn wú xiàng hài yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "赐女土地，质之以牺牲，世世子孙无相害也。"
},
{
"ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
"roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "取犧牲以充庖廚，以食天下，故號曰庖犧氏。"
},
{
"ref": "晉·皇甫謐《帝王世紀》",
"roman": "Qǔ xīshēng yǐ chōng páochú, yǐ sì tiānxià, gù hào yuē Páoxī Shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "取牺牲以充庖厨，以食天下，故号曰庖牺氏。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"供盟誓、宴饗用的牲畜"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
"roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "老龜豈羨犧牲飽，蟠木寧爭桃李香。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·白居易《自詠》",
"roman": "Lǎoguī qǐ xiàn xīshēng bǎo, pánmù nìng zhēng táolǐ xiāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "老龟岂羡牺牲饱，蟠木宁争桃李香。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"泛指動物祭品"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng / hi-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сишэн (sišɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸聲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸声",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犧牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牺牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hi seng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犧牲"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語動詞",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「牲」的漢語詞",
"帶「犧」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 家畜",
"漢語 死亡",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "犧牲品"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "牺牲品"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gisei",
"ruby": [
[
"犠",
"ぎ"
],
[
"牲",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "犠牲"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "huisaeng",
"word": "희생(犧牲)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "犧牲",
"word": "hi sinh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "“祭祀用的動物”（先秦） -> “獻祭”（1840年左右） -> “獻上祭品”（1900年左右）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牺牲",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "壯烈犧牲"
},
{
"roman": "zhuàngliè xīshēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "壮烈牺牲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"赴死"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "「有些人」根本沒救，廢死徒犧牲了正義"
},
{
"roman": "“yǒuxiē rén” gēnběn méi jiù, fèisǐ tú xīshēng le zhèngyì",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "「有些人」根本没救，废死徒牺牲了正义"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拋棄或損害人的利益"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xisheng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Zh-xisheng.ogg/Zh-xisheng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xisheng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng / hi-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xīshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syī-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shisheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сишэн (sišɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸聲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "吸声",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犧牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牺牲",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hēi sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hei¹ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "héi¹ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hî-sên"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi^ˊ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hi-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hisefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² seŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hi¹ sêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hi seng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "xje sraeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*hŋral sreŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捐軀"
},
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "捐躯"
},
{
"roman": "shěshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捨身"
},
{
"roman": "shěshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"word": "舍身"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "獻身"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshēn",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "献身"
},
{
"sense": "赴死",
"word": "赴死"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"在戰鬥中"
],
"roman": "zhènwáng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "陣亡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"在戰鬥中"
],
"roman": "zhènwáng",
"sense": "赴死",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "阵亡"
},
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "丟掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丢掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "丟棄"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丢弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面或用於組詞"
],
"roman": "gē",
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "割"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "割捨"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割舍"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "屏棄"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "屏弃"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "廢棄"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "废弃"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扔棄"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扔弃"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抛"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拋棄"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抛弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "捐"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "捨去"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舍去"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "捨棄"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "舍弃"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "揚棄"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扬弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摒弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "擯棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摈弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "擯除"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "摈除"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "放捒"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"roman": "fàngshēng",
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "放生"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "棄絕"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "弃绝"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "甩捒"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"word": "甩掉"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "遺棄"
},
{
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "遗弃"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "離棄"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"sense": "拋棄",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "离弃"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "զոհաբերել"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "զոհել"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "жертвам"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "oferir"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obětovat"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "ofre"
},
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifice"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "loovutama"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "uhrata"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifier"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "შეწირვა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "გაწირვა"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "opfern"
},
{
"lang": "希腊语",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "θυσιάζω"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "fórna"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificare"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ささげる, sasageru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "捧げる"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "لەخۆبوردن"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "فیداکاری"
},
{
"lang": "中库尔德语",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "پێناوکردن"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛语",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "aukoti"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "raupanga"
},
{
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "ofre"
},
{
"lang": "古英语",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "āġiefan"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "poświęcać"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "poświęcić"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrifica"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"tags": [
"imperfective aspect"
],
"word": "же́ртвовать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"tags": [
"perfective aspect"
],
"word": "поже́ртвовать"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "жртвовати"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "žrtvovati"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obetovať"
},
{
"alt": "obetovať sa",
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "obetovať"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "žrtvovati"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "sacrificar"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "offra"
},
{
"lang": "泰语",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "อุทิศ"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "hi sinh"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "thí"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "拋棄或損害人的利益",
"word": "aberthu"
}
],
"word": "犧牲"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 犧牲 meaning in 漢語 (25.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"犧牲"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "犧牲",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"犧牲"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "犧牲",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.