See 淒慘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「慘」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「淒」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的潮州話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒慘代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄惨代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒慘落魄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄惨落魄"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄惨",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "悽慘",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "*凄慘"
},
{
"form": "青慘",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"淒涼悲慘"
],
"id": "zh-淒慘-zh-adj-tALskNb5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám / chhi-chhám / chhiⁿ-chhám / chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цицань (cicanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi^ˊ cam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshenn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"詼諧"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "qīqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "qiùchuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiùchuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「慘」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「淒」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的潮州話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語感嘆詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄惨",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "悽慘",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "*凄慘"
},
{
"form": "青慘",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感嘆詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天哪！"
],
"id": "zh-淒慘-zh-intj-7ms0L~Su",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám / chhi-chhám / chhiⁿ-chhám / chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цицань (cicanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi^ˊ cam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshenn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「慘」的漢語詞",
"帶「淒」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的潮州話詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒慘代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄惨代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒慘落魄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄惨落魄"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄惨",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "悽慘",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "*凄慘"
},
{
"form": "青慘",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"淒涼悲慘"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám / chhi-chhám / chhiⁿ-chhám / chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цицань (cicanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi^ˊ cam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshenn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"詼諧"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "qīqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "qiùchuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiùchuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「慘」的漢語詞",
"帶「淒」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的潮州話詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語感嘆詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄惨",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "悽慘",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "*凄慘"
},
{
"form": "青慘",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感嘆詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"閩東漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"天哪！"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám / chhi-chhám / chhiⁿ-chhám / chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg/Zh-nan-czhu,_ci1_cam2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-nan-czhu, ci1 cam2.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цицань (cicanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi^ˊ cam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"漳州",
"臺南",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺南",
"菲律賓",
"新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshenn-tshám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 淒慘 meaning in 漢語 (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (59e63ed and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.