See 民主 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「主」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「民」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府體制",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 民主",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "quán guòchéng rénmín mínzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "全過程人民民主"
},
{
"roman": "quán guòchéng rénmín mínzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "全过程人民民主"
},
{
"roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "普及科學與民主，根子在教育。"
},
{
"roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "普及科学与民主，根子在教育。"
},
{
"ref": "鄭觀應《盛世危言·議院》 (1893)",
"roman": "Jūnzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú shàng; mínzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú xià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "君主者，權偏於上；民主者，權偏於下。",
"translation": "君主制使權力向上層社會傾斜；民主制使權力向下層社會傾斜。"
},
{
"ref": "鄭觀應《盛世危言·議院》 (1893)",
"roman": "Jūnzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú shàng; mínzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú xià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "君主者，权偏于上；民主者，权偏于下。",
"translation": "君主制使權力向上層社會傾斜；民主制使權力向下層社會傾斜。"
},
{
"ref": "2008年：周琪，【美国大选观察】奥巴马为什么大胜？",
"roman": "Měiguó zhōngyú chǎnshēng le lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi hēirén zǒngtǒng Bālākè Àobāmǎ, zhè duìyú Měiguó de mínzhǔ zhèngzhì jùyǒu huàshídài de yìyì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "美國終於產生了歷史上第一位黑人總統巴拉克·奧巴馬，這對於美國的民主政治具有劃時代的意義。"
},
{
"ref": "2008年：周琪，【美国大选观察】奥巴马为什么大胜？",
"roman": "Měiguó zhōngyú chǎnshēng le lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi hēirén zǒngtǒng Bālākè Àobāmǎ, zhè duìyú Měiguó de mínzhǔ zhèngzhì jùyǒu huàshídài de yìyì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "美国终于产生了历史上第一位黑人总统巴拉克·奥巴马，这对于美国的民主政治具有划时代的意义。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利"
],
"id": "zh-民主-zh-noun-TlilwlDx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Tiān wéi shí qiú mínzhǔ, nǎi dà jiàngxiǎn xiūmìng yú Chéngtāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "天惟時求民主，乃大降顯休命于成湯。"
},
{
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Tiān wéi shí qiú mínzhǔ, nǎi dà jiàngxiǎn xiūmìng yú Chéngtāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "天惟时求民主，乃大降显休命于成汤。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Chén wén Qí rén jiāng shí Lǔ zhī mài, yǐ chén guān zhī, jiāng bùnéng Qí jūn zhī yǔtōu. Zāng Wénzhòng yǒu yán yuē, mínzhǔ tōu bì sǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "臣聞齊人將食魯之麥，以臣觀之，將不能齊君之語偷。臧文仲有言曰，民主偷必死。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Chén wén Qí rén jiāng shí Lǔ zhī mài, yǐ chén guān zhī, jiāng bùnéng Qí jūn zhī yǔtōu. Zāng Wénzhòng yǒu yán yuē, mínzhǔ tōu bì sǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "臣闻齐人将食鲁之麦，以臣观之，将不能齐君之语偷。臧文仲有言曰，民主偷必死。"
},
{
"ref": "東漢·班固《典引》",
"roman": "Zhào mìng mínzhǔ, wǔdé chūshǐ, tóng yú cǎomèi, xuánhùn zhī zhōng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "肇命民主，五德初始，同於草昧，玄混之中。"
},
{
"ref": "東漢·班固《典引》",
"roman": "Zhào mìng mínzhǔ, wǔdé chūshǐ, tóng yú cǎomèi, xuánhùn zhī zhōng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "肇命民主，五德初始，同于草昧，玄混之中。"
},
{
"ref": "公元1084年，司馬光，《資治通鑒》",
"roman": "Chāng suì jù Jiāngxià, zào yāoyán yún: “Dāng yǒu shèngrén chū wéi mínzhǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "昌遂據江夏，造妖言云：「當有聖人出為民主。」"
},
{
"ref": "公元1084年，司馬光，《資治通鑒》",
"roman": "Chāng suì jù Jiāngxià, zào yāoyán yún: “Dāng yǒu shèngrén chū wéi mínzhǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "昌遂据江夏，造妖言云：「当有圣人出为民主。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"帝王，君主"
],
"id": "zh-民主-zh-noun-eiiSpSzu",
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Pú wéi mínzhǔ, dāng yǐ fǎ lǜ xià, hédé qǐn gōngxiàn ér cóng jūn yé?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "僕為民主，當以法率下，何得寢公憲而從君邪？"
},
{
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Pú wéi mínzhǔ, dāng yǐ fǎ lǜ xià, hédé qǐn gōngxiàn ér cóng jūn yé?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "仆为民主，当以法率下，何得寝公宪而从君邪？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"官吏；官僚"
],
"id": "zh-民主-zh-noun-Sa8RjF6N",
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "démókèlāxī",
"sense": "解釋1",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "德謨克拉西"
},
{
"roman": "démókèlāxī",
"sense": "解釋1",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "德谟克拉西"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasie"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokraci"
},
{
"lang": "阿姆哈拉語",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ዴሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ժողովրդավարություն"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "դեմոկրատիա"
},
{
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dimucratsii"
},
{
"lang": "阿薩姆語",
"lang_code": "as",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "গণতন্ত্ৰ"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"南阿塞拜疆語"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дэмакра́тыя"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народаўла́ддзе"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "গণতন্ত্র"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ция"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́стие"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရေစီ"
},
{
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "арадшалал"
},
{
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democràcia"
},
{
"lang": "中阿特拉斯柏柏爾語",
"lang_code": "tzm",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⵜ"
},
{
"lang": "中馬蘭諾語",
"lang_code": "mel",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "楚瓦什語",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "康沃爾語",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokratieth"
},
{
"lang": "康沃爾語",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwerinieth"
},
{
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracie"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "迪維希語",
"lang_code": "dv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ޑިމޮކްރަސީ"
},
{
"lang": "丁卡語",
"lang_code": "din",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "agɛmkɔckedhiɛ"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democratie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democracy"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratio"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokraatia"
},
{
"lang": "法羅語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fólkaræði"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "kansanvalta"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratia"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "démocratie"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "დემოკრატია"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Demokratie"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Volksherrschaft"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
},
{
"lang": "格陵蘭語",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "લોકશાહી"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "પ્રજાતંત્ર"
},
{
"lang": "豪薩語",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimokuraɗiyya"
},
{
"lang": "豪薩語",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimokuraɗiyya"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "demokrátya",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लोकतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जम्हूरियत"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जनतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रजातंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लोकशाही"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrácia"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lýðræði"
},
{
"lang": "伊多語",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratio"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daonlathas"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democrazia"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅしゅぎ, minshushugi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主主義"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅ, minshu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "demokurashī",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "デモクラシー"
},
{
"lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократь"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "халық билігі"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "민주주의(民主主義)"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "데모크라시"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "민주(民主)"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دیموکراتیەت"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasî"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "элбийлик"
},
{
"lang": "拉蒂諾語",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasia"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperium populī"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dēmocratia"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrātija"
},
{
"lang": "利古里亞語",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democraçîa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokratija"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тија"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ജനാധിപത്യം"
},
{
"lang": "曼島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "deynlaght"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लोकशाही"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ардчилал"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ"
},
{
"lang": "莫西語",
"lang_code": "mos",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "nin-bui-naam"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "prajātantra",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "प्रजातन्त्र"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "loktantra",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "लोकतन्त्र"
},
{
"lang": "諾曼語",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "démocratie"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiija"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "álbmotstivra"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "álbmotváldi"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkestyre"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkestyre"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "奧利亞語",
"lang_code": "or",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ଗଣତନ୍ତ୍ର"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "demokrāsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دموکراسي"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "wolǝswāla",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ولسواله"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "wolǝswāki",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ولسواکي"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "ḍemokrāsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ډېموکراسي"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mardom-sâlâri",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "مردمسالاری"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "demokrâsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دموکراسی"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracja"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "ludowładztwo"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ਲੋਕਰਾਜ"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ਜਮਹੂਰੀਅਤ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democrație"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тия"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́стие"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ція"
},
{
"lang": "斯高克倫語",
"lang_code": "ksw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ်"
},
{
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "लोकतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democracie"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daonfhlaitheas"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞、塞爾維亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тија"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"克羅地亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ција"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞、塞爾維亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrátija"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"克羅地亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrácija"
},
{
"lang": "撣語",
"lang_code": "shn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ"
},
{
"lang": "僧加羅語",
"lang_code": "si",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදය"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracia"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracija"
},
{
"lang": "索馬里語",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimoqraadi"
},
{
"lang": "塞索托語",
"lang_code": "st",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
"lang_code": "srn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrâsia"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasia"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkstyre"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "madlakasan"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasya"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "мардумсолорӣ"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "மக்களாட்சி"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ஜனநாயகம்"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ప్రజాస్వామ్యం"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ประชาธิปไตย"
},
{
"lang": "藏語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "དམངས་གཙོའི་རིང་ལུགས"
},
{
"lang": "提格里尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ዲሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "提格里尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ደሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "el erki"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiýa"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratsiýa"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "halkçylyk"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тія"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́ддя"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"raw_tags": [
"亦有“共和國”之義"
],
"roman": "jamhūriyat",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَمْہُورِیَت"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "lok-śāhī",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لوک شاہی"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دېموكراتىيە"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "خەلقچىلىق"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "xalq hokimiyati"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dân chủ"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrat"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democratiaeth"
},
{
"lang": "意第緒語",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דעמאָקראַציע"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "minzcuj"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「主」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「民」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府體制",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 民主",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "基層民主"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "基层民主"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主主義"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主主义"
},
{
"word": "民主人士"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主剛果"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主刚果"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主國家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主国家"
},
{
"word": "民主改革"
},
{
"word": "民主政治"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主權利"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主权利"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ shèhuì zhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主社會主義"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ shèhuì zhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主社会主义"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主進步黨"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主进步党"
},
{
"word": "民主集中制"
},
{
"word": "民主革命"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔdǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主黨"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔdǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主党"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主黨派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主党派"
},
{
"word": "民盟"
},
{
"word": "泛民主派"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "minzcuj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "民主協商"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "民主协商"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "人民民主專政"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "人民民主专政"
}
],
"glosses": [
"民主主義的"
],
"id": "zh-民主-zh-adj-ThhQSoat"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دِيمُقْرَاطِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "դեմոկրատական"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"西亞美尼亞語"
],
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ժողովրդավարական"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ռամկավարական"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "дэмакраты́чны"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́чески"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရေစီ"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democràtic"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratický"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratisch"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratia"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokraatlik"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokraattinen"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "démocratique"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "დემოკრატიული"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisch"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "δημοκρατικός"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "δημοκρατικός"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "demokráti",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "דֵּמוֹקְרָטִי"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "डेमोक्रेटिक"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "लोकतान्त्रिक"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "प्रजातंत्रवादी"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratikus"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "lýðræðislegur"
},
{
"lang": "伊多語",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiala"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "daonlathach"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratico"
},
{
"alt": "民主的な",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅてきな, minshuteki na",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "民主的"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократиялық"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"alt": "민주적(民主的)인",
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "민주적"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دیموکراتی"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratîk"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократиялык"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokrātisks"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiškas"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократски"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiku"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "manapori"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ардчилсан"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "folkestyrd"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "demokrātík",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دېموکراتيک"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "demokrâtik",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دموکراتیک"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratyczny"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́ческий"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демо̀кратскӣ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demòkratskī"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratický"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratičen"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократӣ"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ประชาธิปไตย"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́чний"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "jamhūrī",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "جمہوری"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دېموكراتىك"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "dân chủ"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "意第緒語",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "דעמאָקראַטיש"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「主」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「民」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 政府體制",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 民主",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(～村) 村名，位於中國湖北恩施 自治州利川忠路"
],
"id": "zh-民主-zh-name-FOg7rcR4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"台山話名詞",
"台山話專有名詞",
"台山話形容詞",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「主」的漢語詞",
"帶「民」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 政府",
"漢語 政府體制",
"漢語 民主",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "quán guòchéng rénmín mínzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "全過程人民民主"
},
{
"roman": "quán guòchéng rénmín mínzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "全过程人民民主"
},
{
"roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "普及科學與民主，根子在教育。"
},
{
"roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "普及科学与民主，根子在教育。"
},
{
"ref": "鄭觀應《盛世危言·議院》 (1893)",
"roman": "Jūnzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú shàng; mínzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú xià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "君主者，權偏於上；民主者，權偏於下。",
"translation": "君主制使權力向上層社會傾斜；民主制使權力向下層社會傾斜。"
},
{
"ref": "鄭觀應《盛世危言·議院》 (1893)",
"roman": "Jūnzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú shàng; mínzhǔ zhě, quán piān yú xià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "君主者，权偏于上；民主者，权偏于下。",
"translation": "君主制使權力向上層社會傾斜；民主制使權力向下層社會傾斜。"
},
{
"ref": "2008年：周琪，【美国大选观察】奥巴马为什么大胜？",
"roman": "Měiguó zhōngyú chǎnshēng le lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi hēirén zǒngtǒng Bālākè Àobāmǎ, zhè duìyú Měiguó de mínzhǔ zhèngzhì jùyǒu huàshídài de yìyì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "美國終於產生了歷史上第一位黑人總統巴拉克·奧巴馬，這對於美國的民主政治具有劃時代的意義。"
},
{
"ref": "2008年：周琪，【美国大选观察】奥巴马为什么大胜？",
"roman": "Měiguó zhōngyú chǎnshēng le lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi hēirén zǒngtǒng Bālākè Àobāmǎ, zhè duìyú Měiguó de mínzhǔ zhèngzhì jùyǒu huàshídài de yìyì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "美国终于产生了历史上第一位黑人总统巴拉克·奥巴马，这对于美国的民主政治具有划时代的意义。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典漢語",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Tiān wéi shí qiú mínzhǔ, nǎi dà jiàngxiǎn xiūmìng yú Chéngtāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "天惟時求民主，乃大降顯休命于成湯。"
},
{
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Tiān wéi shí qiú mínzhǔ, nǎi dà jiàngxiǎn xiūmìng yú Chéngtāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "天惟时求民主，乃大降显休命于成汤。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Chén wén Qí rén jiāng shí Lǔ zhī mài, yǐ chén guān zhī, jiāng bùnéng Qí jūn zhī yǔtōu. Zāng Wénzhòng yǒu yán yuē, mínzhǔ tōu bì sǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "臣聞齊人將食魯之麥，以臣觀之，將不能齊君之語偷。臧文仲有言曰，民主偷必死。"
},
{
"ref": "《左傳》，約公元前4世紀",
"roman": "Chén wén Qí rén jiāng shí Lǔ zhī mài, yǐ chén guān zhī, jiāng bùnéng Qí jūn zhī yǔtōu. Zāng Wénzhòng yǒu yán yuē, mínzhǔ tōu bì sǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "臣闻齐人将食鲁之麦，以臣观之，将不能齐君之语偷。臧文仲有言曰，民主偷必死。"
},
{
"ref": "東漢·班固《典引》",
"roman": "Zhào mìng mínzhǔ, wǔdé chūshǐ, tóng yú cǎomèi, xuánhùn zhī zhōng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "肇命民主，五德初始，同於草昧，玄混之中。"
},
{
"ref": "東漢·班固《典引》",
"roman": "Zhào mìng mínzhǔ, wǔdé chūshǐ, tóng yú cǎomèi, xuánhùn zhī zhōng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "肇命民主，五德初始，同于草昧，玄混之中。"
},
{
"ref": "公元1084年，司馬光，《資治通鑒》",
"roman": "Chāng suì jù Jiāngxià, zào yāoyán yún: “Dāng yǒu shèngrén chū wéi mínzhǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "昌遂據江夏，造妖言云：「當有聖人出為民主。」"
},
{
"ref": "公元1084年，司馬光，《資治通鑒》",
"roman": "Chāng suì jù Jiāngxià, zào yāoyán yún: “Dāng yǒu shèngrén chū wéi mínzhǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "昌遂据江夏，造妖言云：「当有圣人出为民主。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"帝王，君主"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典漢語",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Pú wéi mínzhǔ, dāng yǐ fǎ lǜ xià, hédé qǐn gōngxiàn ér cóng jūn yé?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "僕為民主，當以法率下，何得寢公憲而從君邪？"
},
{
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Pú wéi mínzhǔ, dāng yǐ fǎ lǜ xià, hédé qǐn gōngxiàn ér cóng jūn yé?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "仆为民主，当以法率下，何得寝公宪而从君邪？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"官吏；官僚"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "démókèlāxī",
"sense": "解釋1",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "德謨克拉西"
},
{
"roman": "démókèlāxī",
"sense": "解釋1",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "德谟克拉西"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasie"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokraci"
},
{
"lang": "阿姆哈拉語",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ዴሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ժողովրդավարություն"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "դեմոկրատիա"
},
{
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dimucratsii"
},
{
"lang": "阿薩姆語",
"lang_code": "as",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "গণতন্ত্ৰ"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"南阿塞拜疆語"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дэмакра́тыя"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народаўла́ддзе"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "গণতন্ত্র"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ция"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́стие"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရေစီ"
},
{
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "арадшалал"
},
{
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democràcia"
},
{
"lang": "中阿特拉斯柏柏爾語",
"lang_code": "tzm",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⵜ"
},
{
"lang": "中馬蘭諾語",
"lang_code": "mel",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "楚瓦什語",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократи"
},
{
"lang": "康沃爾語",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokratieth"
},
{
"lang": "康沃爾語",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwerinieth"
},
{
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracie"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "迪維希語",
"lang_code": "dv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ޑިމޮކްރަސީ"
},
{
"lang": "丁卡語",
"lang_code": "din",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "agɛmkɔckedhiɛ"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democratie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democracy"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratio"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokraatia"
},
{
"lang": "法羅語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fólkaræði"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "kansanvalta"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratia"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "démocratie"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "დემოკრატია"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Demokratie"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Volksherrschaft"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
},
{
"lang": "格陵蘭語",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "લોકશાહી"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "પ્રજાતંત્ર"
},
{
"lang": "豪薩語",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimokuraɗiyya"
},
{
"lang": "豪薩語",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimokuraɗiyya"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "demokrátya",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लोकतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जम्हूरियत"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जनतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रजातंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लोकशाही"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrácia"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lýðræði"
},
{
"lang": "伊多語",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratio"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daonlathas"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democrazia"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅしゅぎ, minshushugi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主主義"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅ, minshu",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "demokurashī",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "デモクラシー"
},
{
"lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократь"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "халық билігі"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "민주주의(民主主義)"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "데모크라시"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "민주(民主)"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دیموکراتیەت"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasî"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "элбийлик"
},
{
"lang": "拉蒂諾語",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasia"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperium populī"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dēmocratia"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrātija"
},
{
"lang": "利古里亞語",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democraçîa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokratija"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тија"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ജനാധിപത്യം"
},
{
"lang": "曼島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "deynlaght"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लोकशाही"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ардчилал"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ"
},
{
"lang": "莫西語",
"lang_code": "mos",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "nin-bui-naam"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "prajātantra",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "प्रजातन्त्र"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "loktantra",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "लोकतन्त्र"
},
{
"lang": "諾曼語",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "démocratie"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiija"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "álbmotstivra"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "álbmotváldi"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkestyre"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkestyre"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "奧利亞語",
"lang_code": "or",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ଗଣତନ୍ତ୍ର"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "demokrāsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دموکراسي"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "wolǝswāla",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ولسواله"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "wolǝswāki",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ولسواکي"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "ḍemokrāsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ډېموکراسي"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mardom-sâlâri",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "مردمسالاری"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "demokrâsi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دموکراسی"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracja"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "ludowładztwo"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ਲੋਕਰਾਜ"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ਜਮਹੂਰੀਅਤ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democrație"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тия"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́стие"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ція"
},
{
"lang": "斯高克倫語",
"lang_code": "ksw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ်"
},
{
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "लोकतंत्र"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "democracie"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daonfhlaitheas"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞、塞爾維亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тија"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"克羅地亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́ција"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞、塞爾維亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrátija"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"克羅地亞"
],
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokrácija"
},
{
"lang": "撣語",
"lang_code": "shn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ"
},
{
"lang": "僧加羅語",
"lang_code": "si",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදය"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracia"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demokracija"
},
{
"lang": "索馬里語",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dimoqraadi"
},
{
"lang": "塞索托語",
"lang_code": "st",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democracia"
},
{
"lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
"lang_code": "srn",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrâsia"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasia"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "demokrati"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "folkstyre"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "madlakasan"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasya"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "мардумсолорӣ"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "மக்களாட்சி"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ஜனநாயகம்"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "демократия"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ప్రజాస్వామ్యం"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ประชาธิปไตย"
},
{
"lang": "藏語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "དམངས་གཙོའི་རིང་ལུགས"
},
{
"lang": "提格里尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ዲሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "提格里尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "ደሞክራሲ"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "el erki"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrasi"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiýa"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratsiýa"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "halkçylyk"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демокра́тія"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "народовла́ддя"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"raw_tags": [
"亦有“共和國”之義"
],
"roman": "jamhūriyat",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَمْہُورِیَت"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "lok-śāhī",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لوک شاہی"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "دېموكراتىيە"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "خەلقچىلىق"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokratiya"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "xalq hokimiyati"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "dân chủ"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "demokrat"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "democratiaeth"
},
{
"lang": "意第緒語",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דעמאָקראַציע"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "人民有參與國事或對國事有自由發表意見的權利",
"word": "minzcuj"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"台山話名詞",
"台山話專有名詞",
"台山話形容詞",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「主」的漢語詞",
"帶「民」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 政府",
"漢語 政府體制",
"漢語 民主",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "基層民主"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "基层民主"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主主義"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主主义"
},
{
"word": "民主人士"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主剛果"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主刚果"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主國家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主国家"
},
{
"word": "民主改革"
},
{
"word": "民主政治"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主權利"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主权利"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ shèhuì zhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主社會主義"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ shèhuì zhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主社会主义"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主進步黨"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主进步党"
},
{
"word": "民主集中制"
},
{
"word": "民主革命"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔdǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主黨"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔdǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主党"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "民主黨派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "民主党派"
},
{
"word": "民盟"
},
{
"word": "泛民主派"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "minzcuj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "民主協商"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ xiéshāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "民主协商"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "人民民主專政"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "人民民主专政"
}
],
"glosses": [
"民主主義的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دِيمُقْرَاطِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "դեմոկրատական"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"西亞美尼亞語"
],
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ժողովրդավարական"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ռամկավարական"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "дэмакраты́чны"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́чески"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရေစီ"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democràtic"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratický"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratisch"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratia"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokraatlik"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokraattinen"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "démocratique"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "დემოკრატიული"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisch"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "δημοκρατικός"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "δημοκρατικός"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "demokráti",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "דֵּמוֹקְרָטִי"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "डेमोक्रेटिक"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "लोकतान्त्रिक"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "प्रजातंत्रवादी"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratikus"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "lýðræðislegur"
},
{
"lang": "伊多語",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiala"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "daonlathach"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratico"
},
{
"alt": "民主的な",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "みんしゅてきな, minshuteki na",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "民主的"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократиялық"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"alt": "민주적(民主的)인",
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "민주적"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دیموکراتی"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratîk"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократиялык"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokrātisks"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiškas"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократски"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratiku"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "manapori"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ардчилсан"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "folkestyrd"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "普什圖語",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "demokrātík",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دېموکراتيک"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "demokrâtik",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دموکراتیک"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratyczny"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democratic"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́ческий"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демо̀кратскӣ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demòkratskī"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratický"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratičen"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "democrático"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratisk"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократӣ"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "ประชาธิปไตย"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "демократи́чний"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "jamhūrī",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "جمہوری"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "دېموكراتىك"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "demokratik"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "dân chủ"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "民主"
},
{
"lang": "意第緒語",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "民主主義的",
"word": "דעמאָקראַטיש"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"台山話名詞",
"台山話專有名詞",
"台山話形容詞",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「主」的漢語詞",
"帶「民」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 政府",
"漢語 政府體制",
"漢語 民主",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "在文言文中，民主意思同“民之主”，即“人民的統治者”。在1860年代中期，意思轉變為現代用法，為翻譯《萬國公法》裡的詞彙“democracy”而來。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(～村) 村名，位於中國湖北恩施 自治州利川忠路"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-mínzhu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Zh-mínzhu.ogg/Zh-mínzhu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-mínzhu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжу (minʹčžu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju²"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "min³ zi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbin²² t͡si⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min^ˇ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mìng-ciō"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "binzuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁵ zu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "mîng tsú"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶min-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "min^去 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³min-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjin tsyuX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mi[ŋ] toʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*min tjoʔ/"
}
],
"word": "民主"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 民主 meaning in 漢語 (61.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.