See 本來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「本」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原來，原始"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adj-Y~AMq0tY",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「本」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這項決定和我本來的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这项决定和我本来的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我這舍舅，本來原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我这舍舅，本来原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧對面客店裡有一位河南……顧舉人，本來約著同伴出京的，忽然走來，……伯集把方才要帳的情形合他說了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧对面客店里有一位河南……顾举人，本来约著同伴出京的，忽然走来，……伯集把方才要帐的情形合他说了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原來，原先，起初"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-43a6y30V"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本來就應該小心謹慎，避免節外生枝。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本来就应该小心谨慎，避免节外生枝。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示理所當然，向來"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-Ct801jMS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"本質上"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-VSbhXyZ6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於粵語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「來」的漢語詞",
"帶「本」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語副詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原來，原始"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「來」的漢語詞",
"帶「本」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語副詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這項決定和我本來的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这项决定和我本来的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我這舍舅，本來原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我这舍舅，本来原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧對面客店裡有一位河南……顧舉人，本來約著同伴出京的，忽然走來，……伯集把方才要帳的情形合他說了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧对面客店里有一位河南……顾举人，本来约著同伴出京的，忽然走来，……伯集把方才要帐的情形合他说了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原來，原先，起初"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本來就應該小心謹慎，避免節外生枝。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本来就应该小心谨慎，避免节外生枝。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示理所當然，向來"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"本質上"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"roman": "bɛnʹlaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Penang",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於粵語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本來 meaning in 漢語 (19.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.