See 始初 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「初」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「始」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"起初，原先"
],
"id": "zh-始初-zh-adv-hZrLn9FD",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕˇ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ci² co¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕˇ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐhchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shih³-chʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shř-chū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyychu"
},
{
"roman": "šiču",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шичу"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "使出",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "始初",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ci² co¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chí chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsi² tso¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qi² co¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於粵語"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "始初"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話副詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「初」的漢語詞",
"帶「始」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"起初，原先"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕˇ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ci² co¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕˇ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǐhchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shih³-chʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shř-chū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyychu"
},
{
"roman": "šiču",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шичу"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "使出",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "始初",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ci² co¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chí chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsi² tso¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qi² co¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於粵語"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Dong",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "始初"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 始初 meaning in 漢語 (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"始初"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "始初",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"始初"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "始初",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.