See 本來 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「本」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原來，原始"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adj-Y~AMq0tY",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай (bɛnʹlaj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (檳城)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「本」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這項決定和我本來的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这项决定和我本来的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我這舍舅，本來原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我这舍舅，本来原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧對面客店裡有一位河南……顧舉人，本來約著同伴出京的，忽然走來，……伯集把方才要帳的情形合他說了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧对面客店里有一位河南……顾举人，本来约著同伴出京的，忽然走来，……伯集把方才要帐的情形合他说了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原來，原先，起初"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-43a6y30V"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本來就應該小心謹慎，避免節外生枝。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本来就应该小心谨慎，避免节外生枝。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示理所當然，向來"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-Ct801jMS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"本質上"
],
"id": "zh-本來-zh-adv-VSbhXyZ6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай (bɛnʹlaj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (檳城)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"泉漳話"
],
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"主要用於粵語",
"主要用於粵語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本成"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "自本"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本來",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"來",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honrai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語舊字體寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "本来"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本来的舊字體形式"
],
"id": "zh-本來-ja-noun-QWG71IzK",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본래",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "본래"
}
],
"glosses": [
"본래 (bollae)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-本來-ko-adv-gtPZUDvt",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본래",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "본래"
}
],
"glosses": [
"본래 (bollae)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-本來-ko-noun-gtPZUDvt",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本來",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"來",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honrai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語舊字體寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "本来"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本来的舊字體形式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語副詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본래",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "본래"
}
],
"glosses": [
"본래 (bollae)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bollae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본래",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "본래"
}
],
"glosses": [
"본래 (bollae)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「來」的漢語詞",
"帶「本」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語副詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原來，原始"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай (bɛnʹlaj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (檳城)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「來」的漢語詞",
"帶「本」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語副詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本来",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這項決定和我本來的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Zhè xiàng juédìng hé wǒ běnlái de xiǎngfǎ yǒu yīduàn chājù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这项决定和我本来的想法有一段差距。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我這舍舅，本來原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"ref": "吳敬梓，《儒林外史》，公元1750年",
"roman": "Wǒ zhè shè jiù, běnlái yuán bùshì shēngyìrén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我这舍舅，本来原不是生意人。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧對面客店裡有一位河南……顧舉人，本來約著同伴出京的，忽然走來，……伯集把方才要帳的情形合他說了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《文明小史》第三一回",
"roman": "Kěqiǎo duìmiàn kèdiàn lǐ yǒu yīwèi hénán...... Gùjǔrén, běnlái yuē zhù tóngbàn chū jīng de, hūrán zǒulái,...... Bójí bǎ fāngcái yào zhàng de qíngxíng hé tā shuō le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "可巧对面客店里有一位河南……顾举人，本来约著同伴出京的，忽然走来，……伯集把方才要帐的情形合他说了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原來，原先，起初"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本來就應該小心謹慎，避免節外生枝。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Zuòshì běnlái jiù yìnggāi xiǎoxīnjǐnshèn, bìmiǎn jiéwàishēngzhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "做事本来就应该小心谨慎，避免节外生枝。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示理所當然，向來"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"本質上"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-benlái.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Zh-benlái.ogg/Zh-benlái.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-benlái.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэньлай (bɛnʹlaj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bun^ˋ loi^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (檳城)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai̯²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"檳城",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"泉漳話"
],
"roman": "co¹ co¹",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"主要用於粵語",
"主要用於粵語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"roman": "⁶gnioe-pen-thaq-li",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京話"
],
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "⁵tsau-shi",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-tseq-le",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本底"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-ti-tsy",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本成"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "本然"
},
{
"roman": "⁵pen-san",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州話",
"廈門話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"word": "自本"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "开初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"sense": "起初",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本來 meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.