See 從前 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「前」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「從」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要注意讀音的贛語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "从前",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"ref": "朱自清《論誠意》",
"roman": "Chéngwěi shì pǐnxìng, què yòu shì tàidù. Cóngqián lùn rén chéngwěi, dàgài jiù pǐnxìng éryán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "誠偽是品性，卻又是態度。從前論人誠偽，大概就品性而言。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"ref": "朱自清《論誠意》",
"roman": "Chéngwěi shì pǐnxìng, què yòu shì tàidù. Cóngqián lùn rén chéngwěi, dàgài jiù pǐnxìng éryán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "诚伪是品性，却又是态度。从前论人诚伪，大概就品性而言。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"往日；以前"
],
"id": "zh-從前-zh-noun-~VQNhwoK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-cóngqián.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Zh-cóngqián.ogg/Zh-cóngqián.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cóngqián.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "цунчян (cunči͡an, I-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "cung² qien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiùng-chhièn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qiên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chûiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cong⁵ zoin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zon-zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngcián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻung²-chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsúng-chyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsorngchyan"
},
{
"roman": "cuncjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цунцянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "цунчян (cunči͡an, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chùhng chìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsung⁴ tsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ qin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "cung² qien²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiùng-chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung^ˇ qien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qiên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiʊŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongzeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si̯ɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡si̯ɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chûiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsuînn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongzvuii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sũ̯ĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongcieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si̯ɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si̯ɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cong⁵ zoin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshông tsôiⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sõĩ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zon-zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "zon^去 zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³zon-xxi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zoŋ²² ʑi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yǐwǎng",
"word": "以往"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "前時"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "前时"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "xiàngshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "向時"
},
{
"roman": "xiàngshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "向时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "向時仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "向时仔"
},
{
"roman": "sùxí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "夙昔"
},
{
"roman": "yǐwǎng",
"word": "已往"
},
{
"roman": "píngxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平昔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngqián",
"word": "往前"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngcháng",
"word": "往常"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往日"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngxǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往昔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "往時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "往时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "往時仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "往时仔"
},
{
"roman": "jìwǎng",
"word": "既往"
},
{
"roman": "rìqián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "日前"
},
{
"roman": "rìzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "日者"
},
{
"roman": "zǎorì",
"word": "早日"
},
{
"roman": "xínián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔年"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔者"
},
{
"roman": "nǎngxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曩昔"
},
{
"roman": "yìrì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "異日"
},
{
"roman": "yìrì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "异日"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当年"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "疇昔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "畴昔"
},
{
"roman": "sùrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素日"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodǐzi",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "老底子"
},
{
"roman": "gau⁶ dai²",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"roman": "gau⁶ dai²",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "jiùshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊時"
},
{
"roman": "jiùshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "舊陣時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "旧阵时"
},
{
"roman": "guòqù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過去"
},
{
"roman": "guòqù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhe",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "zǎoxiān",
"word": "早先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xíshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xíshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海南話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海南話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过前"
}
],
"word": "從前"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「前」的漢語詞",
"帶「從」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"東干語副詞",
"東干語名詞",
"東干語詞元",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 時間",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"贛語副詞",
"贛語名詞",
"贛語詞元",
"需要注意讀音的贛語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "从前",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"ref": "朱自清《論誠意》",
"roman": "Chéngwěi shì pǐnxìng, què yòu shì tàidù. Cóngqián lùn rén chéngwěi, dàgài jiù pǐnxìng éryán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "誠偽是品性，卻又是態度。從前論人誠偽，大概就品性而言。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"ref": "朱自清《論誠意》",
"roman": "Chéngwěi shì pǐnxìng, què yòu shì tàidù. Cóngqián lùn rén chéngwěi, dàgài jiù pǐnxìng éryán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "诚伪是品性，却又是态度。从前论人诚伪，大概就品性而言。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"往日；以前"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-cóngqián.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Zh-cóngqián.ogg/Zh-cóngqián.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cóngqián.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "цунчян (cunči͡an, I-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-从前.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "cung² qien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiùng-chhièn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qiên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chûiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cong⁵ zoin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zon-zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cóngcián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻung²-chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsúng-chyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsorngchyan"
},
{
"roman": "cuncjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цунцянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "цунчян (cunči͡an, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chùhng chìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsung⁴ tsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cung⁴ qin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "cung² qien²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiùng-chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung^ˇ qien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "qiung² qiên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiʊŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongzeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si̯ɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡si̯ɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chûiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsuînn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongzvuii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sũ̯ĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chiông-chiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsiông-tsiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ciongcieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si̯ɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si̯ɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cong⁵ zoin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshông tsôiⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sõĩ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zon-zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "zon^去 zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³zon-xxi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zoŋ²² ʑi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yǐwǎng",
"word": "以往"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "前時"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "前时"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "xiàngshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "向時"
},
{
"roman": "xiàngshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "向时"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "向時仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "向时仔"
},
{
"roman": "sùxí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "夙昔"
},
{
"roman": "yǐwǎng",
"word": "已往"
},
{
"roman": "píngxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平昔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngqián",
"word": "往前"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngcháng",
"word": "往常"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往日"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngxǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往昔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "往時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "往时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "往時仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "往时仔"
},
{
"roman": "jìwǎng",
"word": "既往"
},
{
"roman": "rìqián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "日前"
},
{
"roman": "rìzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "日者"
},
{
"roman": "zǎorì",
"word": "早日"
},
{
"roman": "xínián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔年"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔者"
},
{
"roman": "nǎngxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曩昔"
},
{
"roman": "yìrì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "異日"
},
{
"roman": "yìrì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "异日"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当年"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "疇昔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "畴昔"
},
{
"roman": "sùrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素日"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodǐzi",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "老底子"
},
{
"roman": "gau⁶ dai²",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"roman": "gau⁶ dai²",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "jiùshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊時"
},
{
"roman": "jiùshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "舊陣時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "旧阵时"
},
{
"roman": "guòqù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過去"
},
{
"roman": "guòqù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhe",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "zǎoxiān",
"word": "早先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xíshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xíshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "當初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "当初"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡福建話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海南話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海南話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "过前"
}
],
"word": "從前"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 從前 meaning in 漢語 (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.