See cham on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dżentelmen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szlachcic"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arystokrata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "magnat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. Cham; od imienia biblijnego Chama (jednego z synów Noego)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cham i prostak"
},
{
"word": "przysłowie: kto wyjdzie z chama na pana, niema gorszego gałgana"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odchamianie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odchamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska chamka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamówa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chamek"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odchamiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odchamić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "chamsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "Ten cham nawet się ze mną nie przywitał!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba, która zachowuje się bezczelnie, ordynarnie, nie przestrzega podstawowych norm"
],
"id": "pl-cham-pl-noun-jIT9eIdJ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Cham powinien słuchać swojego pana, bo po to się urodził!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek niskiego stanu, chłop, parobek"
],
"id": "pl-cham-pl-noun-ZhwKvrhd",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xãm"
},
{
"ipa": "χãm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cham.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Pl-cham.ogg/Pl-cham.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cham.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bamber"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barbarzyńca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamskie nasienie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. lwow. ćmok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gbur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gburzysko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grubianin"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jaskiniowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kałmuk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieokrzesaniec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ordynus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parobas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plebejusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prostak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prymityw"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "troglodyta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żłób"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plebejusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lout"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cad"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "křupan"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bonderøv"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "grobrian"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gas ruach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גס רוח"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "cham",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאַם"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grober fligl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבער פֿליגל"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nipòcnik"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nipòcoch"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegòdzëjôsz"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegòdzywc"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprostôk"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüpel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grobian"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lümmel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ned"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "clip"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priöestok"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zoticone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "screanzato"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reg."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burino"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bonde"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "cham",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאַם"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauer"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burino"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
}
],
"word": "cham"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język kaszubski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaszubski (indeks)",
"orig": "kaszubski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamsczi"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamstwò"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cham, prostak, niegodziwiec, buc"
],
"id": "pl-cham-csb-noun-7AhxVmP~",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cham"
],
"id": "pl-cham-csb-noun-R37QuLk8",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nipòcnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nipòcoch"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niegòdzëjôsz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niegòdzywc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sëri człowiek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sprostôk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bùc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bùcôk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łãp"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zawalëdroga"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język kaszubski",
"kaszubski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamsczi"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamstwò"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cham, prostak, niegodziwiec, buc"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cham"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nipòcnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nipòcoch"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niegòdzëjôsz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niegòdzywc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sëri człowiek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sprostôk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bùc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bùcôk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łãp"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zawalëdroga"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dżentelmen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szlachcic"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arystokrata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "magnat"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. Cham; od imienia biblijnego Chama (jednego z synów Noego)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cham i prostak"
},
{
"word": "przysłowie: kto wyjdzie z chama na pana, niema gorszego gałgana"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odchamianie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odchamienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska chamka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamówa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chamek"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odchamiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odchamić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "chamsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "Ten cham nawet się ze mną nie przywitał!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba, która zachowuje się bezczelnie, ordynarnie, nie przestrzega podstawowych norm"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Cham powinien słuchać swojego pana, bo po to się urodził!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek niskiego stanu, chłop, parobek"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xãm"
},
{
"ipa": "χãm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cham.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Pl-cham.ogg/Pl-cham.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cham.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bamber"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barbarzyńca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamskie nasienie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. lwow. ćmok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gbur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gburzysko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grubianin"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jaskiniowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kałmuk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieokrzesaniec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ordynus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parobas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plebejusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prostak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prymityw"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "troglodyta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żłób"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plebejusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lout"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cad"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "křupan"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bonderøv"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "grobrian"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gas ruach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גס רוח"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "cham",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאַם"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grober fligl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבער פֿליגל"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nipòcnik"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nipòcoch"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegòdzëjôsz"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niegòdzywc"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprostôk"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüpel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grobian"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lümmel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ned"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "clip"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priöestok"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zoticone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "screanzato"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reg."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burino"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хам"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "bonde"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "cham",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאַם"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauer"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "burino"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
}
],
"word": "cham"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cham meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-01 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (91a82b2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.