See piment on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Légumes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe algérien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haoussa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kogui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malgache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mannois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan iranien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tunen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en zarma",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bonbon piment"
},
{
"word": "piment âcre"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Alep"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Espagne"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Espelette"
},
{
"word": "piment de Cayenne"
},
{
"word": "piment de la Jamaïque"
},
{
"word": "piment habanero"
},
{
"word": "piment oiseau"
},
{
"word": "piment rocoto"
},
{
"word": "piment rouge"
},
{
"word": "piment royal"
},
{
"word": "piment végétarien"
},
{
"word": "pimenté"
},
{
"word": "pimenter"
},
{
"word": "pimenterie"
},
{
"word": "pimentière"
},
{
"word": "pimentique"
},
{
"word": "pimenton"
},
{
"word": "vendre du piment"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1664) De l’espagnol pimiento (« poivre mâle »), lui-même du latin pigmentum (« pigment », « matière colorante »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "piments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "chimichurri"
},
{
"word": "harissa"
},
{
"word": "pico de gallo"
},
{
"word": "poudre de cari"
},
{
"word": "relish"
},
{
"word": "sambal"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Solanaceae"
],
"word": "solanacées"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "cayenne"
},
{
"word": "chipotle"
},
{
"word": "piment du Chili"
},
{
"word": "piment rouge"
},
{
"word": "jalapeño"
},
{
"word": "habanero"
},
{
"word": "corail des jardins"
},
{
"word": "piment annuel"
},
{
"word": "piment arbrisseau"
},
{
"word": "piment commun"
},
{
"word": "piment de Cayenne"
},
{
"word": "piment de la Jamaïque"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Espagne"
},
{
"word": "piment doux"
},
{
"word": "piment martin"
},
{
"word": "piment oiseau"
},
{
"word": "poivre long"
},
{
"word": "poivre de Guinée"
},
{
"word": "poivre du Brésil"
},
{
"word": "poivre rouge"
},
{
"word": "poivron"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "poivron"
},
{
"word": "aji"
},
{
"word": "capsaïcine"
},
{
"word": "échelle de Scoville"
},
{
"word": "paprika"
},
{
"word": "poivron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J-F Leroy, Les Piments, Revue de botanique appliquée et d’agriculture coloniale : bulletin du Laboratoire d’agronomie coloniale, janvier 1943, p.212",
"text": "Aux Indes, comme en Chine, les Piments sont cultivés sur une grande étendue mais la production est, pour une part importante, consommée sur place."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom vernaculaire utilisé pour nommer diverses plantes originaires d'Amérique du Sud du genre Capsicum(famille des Solanaceae ou Solanacées) qui sont cultivées pour leurs fruits."
],
"id": "fr-piment-fr-noun-0j2fXOX1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thiery de Menonville, avocat en Parlement, botaniste de Sa Majesté Très-Chrétienne, Voyage à Guaxaca, 1787, page 71-72",
"text": "Les tordillas sont des galettes de mahys dont les Indiens font leur principale nourriture. Pour le chillé, c’est une sauce mexicaine composée de piments & de taumates, ou licopersicon, broyés ensemble avec du sel & de l’eau, c’est la sauce ordinaire pour le pain, la viande & le poisson, & le plus fin ragoût de ces bonnes gens : ceux qui sont aisés en ont toujours pour manger les tordillas, qui sans cela seroient très insipides : l’Indien à défaut de taumates connoissant sans doute l’affinité du solanum & du phisale, au défaut du premier se sert de l’alkekenge, comme je l’ai remarqué dans toute ma route, ce qui me mit sur mes gardes dans la suite."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé This, L'eau et le feu des piments, Pour la Science, 24 février 2012",
"text": "Boire de l’eau pour faire cesser la brûlure du piment est inutile. La capsaïcine n’est en effet pas soluble dans l’eau, mais dans les graisses : mieux vaut se rincer la bouche avec de l’huile ou du lait, qui contient de la matière grasse émulsionnée."
},
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 9 juillet 2022, page 9",
"text": "Prévoir une taille de plus du pantalon en sortant de table : tomates, piments frais grillés, « pochas », morue-gambas, dessert."
},
{
"ref": "Clément Guillou et Basile Richard,La pénurie de logements est devenue « le frein numéro un » au recrutement de saisonniers, Le Monde, 9 juin 2022",
"text": "La crise du logement va bien au-delà des simples employés du tourisme sur la côte basque, où il faut également trouver des logements aux saisonniers de la récolte du piment, aux chauffeurs de bus mobilisés pour l’été, mais également aux jeunes contraints de signer des baux étudiants avec des propriétaires préférant louer leur bien sur Airbnb durant l’été."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit de cette plante de couleur verte, jaune ou rouge à maturité d’un goût piquant et relevé, et qui s’emploie comme condiment pour assaisonner les viandes ou comme légume."
],
"id": "fr-piment-fr-noun-HOGrQtU1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette soirée ne manque pas de piment."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Curée, 1871",
"text": "Ce mystère était un piment qu’elle ajoutait à son escapade."
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Charleston, chapitre III ; Éditions Denoël, Paris, 1967",
"text": "Le malaise, le trouble qui enveloppaient François n’étaient pas sans piment."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Escande,La guerre en Ukraine et les confinements chinois planent sur le sommet de Davos, Le Monde, 21 mai 2022",
"text": "En réveillant le fantôme de la géopolitique, elle a aussi ajouté du piment sur la plaie déjà ouverte de l’inflation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ce qui relève, de ce qui donne du piquant."
],
"id": "fr-piment-fr-noun-NT5ocrNe",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Cameroun",
"orig": "français du Cameroun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vendre le piment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prostitution."
],
"id": "fr-piment-fr-noun-~5T4VoAP",
"raw_tags": [
"Cameroun"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.mɑ̃\\"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "fulayfila",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "فليفلة"
},
{
"lang": "Persan iranien",
"lang_code": "pes",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "فلفل قرمز"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ardei"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Chili"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Paprika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Peperoni"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hot pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilli pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilli"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "fulayfila",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "فليفلة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "felfel"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "foronto"
},
{
"lang": "Bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"lang_code": "bété",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "\"yibhɛ"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ifelfel"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "làjiāo",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "辣椒"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "pivarone"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "piman"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
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"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ají"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique centrale"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "guindilla"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "pipar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipippuri"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pemento"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barkono"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kua txob"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "peperoncino"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pimento"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "múgua"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sakay"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chillee"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipeper"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ardei iute"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "putu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipeppar"
},
{
"lang": "Tunen",
"lang_code": "tvu",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tɔlɔ"
},
{
"lang": "Zarma",
"lang_code": "dje",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tonko"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "Paprika"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pimant"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "papriko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pippuripaprika"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pimento"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "îsot"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "перец красный"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "paprihkka"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "cirinfi"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "miḷakāy",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
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{
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{
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{
"word": "piment d’Espagne"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Espelette"
},
{
"word": "piment de Cayenne"
},
{
"word": "piment de la Jamaïque"
},
{
"word": "piment habanero"
},
{
"word": "piment oiseau"
},
{
"word": "piment rocoto"
},
{
"word": "piment rouge"
},
{
"word": "piment royal"
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{
"word": "piment végétarien"
},
{
"word": "pimenté"
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{
"word": "pimenter"
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{
"word": "pimenterie"
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{
"word": "pimentière"
},
{
"word": "pimentique"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "corail des jardins"
},
{
"word": "piment annuel"
},
{
"word": "piment arbrisseau"
},
{
"word": "piment commun"
},
{
"word": "piment de Cayenne"
},
{
"word": "piment de la Jamaïque"
},
{
"word": "piment d’Espagne"
},
{
"word": "piment doux"
},
{
"word": "piment martin"
},
{
"word": "piment oiseau"
},
{
"word": "poivre long"
},
{
"word": "poivre de Guinée"
},
{
"word": "poivre du Brésil"
},
{
"word": "poivre rouge"
},
{
"word": "poivron"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "poivron"
},
{
"word": "aji"
},
{
"word": "capsaïcine"
},
{
"word": "échelle de Scoville"
},
{
"word": "paprika"
},
{
"word": "poivron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Plantes en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J-F Leroy, Les Piments, Revue de botanique appliquée et d’agriculture coloniale : bulletin du Laboratoire d’agronomie coloniale, janvier 1943, p.212",
"text": "Aux Indes, comme en Chine, les Piments sont cultivés sur une grande étendue mais la production est, pour une part importante, consommée sur place."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom vernaculaire utilisé pour nommer diverses plantes originaires d'Amérique du Sud du genre Capsicum(famille des Solanaceae ou Solanacées) qui sont cultivées pour leurs fruits."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Fruits en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thiery de Menonville, avocat en Parlement, botaniste de Sa Majesté Très-Chrétienne, Voyage à Guaxaca, 1787, page 71-72",
"text": "Les tordillas sont des galettes de mahys dont les Indiens font leur principale nourriture. Pour le chillé, c’est une sauce mexicaine composée de piments & de taumates, ou licopersicon, broyés ensemble avec du sel & de l’eau, c’est la sauce ordinaire pour le pain, la viande & le poisson, & le plus fin ragoût de ces bonnes gens : ceux qui sont aisés en ont toujours pour manger les tordillas, qui sans cela seroient très insipides : l’Indien à défaut de taumates connoissant sans doute l’affinité du solanum & du phisale, au défaut du premier se sert de l’alkekenge, comme je l’ai remarqué dans toute ma route, ce qui me mit sur mes gardes dans la suite."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé This, L'eau et le feu des piments, Pour la Science, 24 février 2012",
"text": "Boire de l’eau pour faire cesser la brûlure du piment est inutile. La capsaïcine n’est en effet pas soluble dans l’eau, mais dans les graisses : mieux vaut se rincer la bouche avec de l’huile ou du lait, qui contient de la matière grasse émulsionnée."
},
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 9 juillet 2022, page 9",
"text": "Prévoir une taille de plus du pantalon en sortant de table : tomates, piments frais grillés, « pochas », morue-gambas, dessert."
},
{
"ref": "Clément Guillou et Basile Richard,La pénurie de logements est devenue « le frein numéro un » au recrutement de saisonniers, Le Monde, 9 juin 2022",
"text": "La crise du logement va bien au-delà des simples employés du tourisme sur la côte basque, où il faut également trouver des logements aux saisonniers de la récolte du piment, aux chauffeurs de bus mobilisés pour l’été, mais également aux jeunes contraints de signer des baux étudiants avec des propriétaires préférant louer leur bien sur Airbnb durant l’été."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit de cette plante de couleur verte, jaune ou rouge à maturité d’un goût piquant et relevé, et qui s’emploie comme condiment pour assaisonner les viandes ou comme légume."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette soirée ne manque pas de piment."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Curée, 1871",
"text": "Ce mystère était un piment qu’elle ajoutait à son escapade."
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Charleston, chapitre III ; Éditions Denoël, Paris, 1967",
"text": "Le malaise, le trouble qui enveloppaient François n’étaient pas sans piment."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Escande,La guerre en Ukraine et les confinements chinois planent sur le sommet de Davos, Le Monde, 21 mai 2022",
"text": "En réveillant le fantôme de la géopolitique, elle a aussi ajouté du piment sur la plaie déjà ouverte de l’inflation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ce qui relève, de ce qui donne du piquant."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Termes populaires en français",
"français du Cameroun"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vendre le piment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prostitution."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Cameroun"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-piment.ogg",
"ipa": "pi.mɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Fr-piment.ogg/Fr-piment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-piment.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
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{
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{
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"ipa": "pi.mɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lilie_B._(BiblioCanet66)-piment.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lilie_B._(BiblioCanet66)-piment.wav.mp3",
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Laurent-de-Cerdans (France)"
],
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},
{
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],
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "fulayfila",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "فليفلة"
},
{
"lang": "Persan iranien",
"lang_code": "pes",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "فلفل قرمز"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ardei"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Chili"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Paprika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Peperoni"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hot pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilli pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile pepper"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilli"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "fulayfila",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "فليفلة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "felfel"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "foronto"
},
{
"lang": "Bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"lang_code": "bété",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "\"yibhɛ"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ifelfel"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "làjiāo",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "辣椒"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "pivarone"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "piman"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique du Sud"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ají"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"Amérique centrale"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne"
],
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "guindilla"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "pipar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipippuri"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pemento"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barkono"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kua txob"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "peperoncino"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pimento"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "múgua"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sakay"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chillee"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipeper"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chile"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ardei iute"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "putu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chili"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "chilipeppar"
},
{
"lang": "Tunen",
"lang_code": "tvu",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tɔlɔ"
},
{
"lang": "Zarma",
"lang_code": "dje",
"sense": "Fruit de la plante",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tonko"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "Paprika"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pimant"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "papriko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pippuripaprika"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "pimento"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "îsot"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "перец красный"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "paprihkka"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "cirinfi"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "miḷakāy",
"sense": "Élements à trier…",
"word": "மிளகாய்"
}
],
"word": "piment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Légumes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français",
"Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
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],
"forms": [
{
"form": "piments",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ac. Gastr. 1962",
"text": "Le piment était un mélange de vin, de miel et d'épices, irritant et échauffant, que du reste Pierre le Vénérable, abbé de Cluny, interdit au XIᵉ siècle à ses religieux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson commune au Moyen Âge."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "\\pi.mɑ̃\\"
},
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},
{
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},
{
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"ipa": "pi.mɑ̃",
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pigmentum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "piments",
"ipas": [
"\\piˈmens\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pebre"
},
{
"word": "pebron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en occitan",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en occitan"
],
"glosses": [
"Piment, boisson épicée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Légumes en occitan",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en occitan"
],
"glosses": [
"Piment."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈmen]"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-piment.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pimenta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piment meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.