See baron on Wiktionary
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "Bar."
},
{
"word": "Bᵒⁿ"
},
{
"word": "Bon"
},
{
"word": "Bon."
}
],
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abron"
},
{
"word": "abron"
},
{
"word": "Arbon"
},
{
"word": "Boñar"
},
{
"word": "boran"
},
{
"word": "Borna"
},
{
"word": "borna"
},
{
"word": "Nabor"
},
{
"word": "Orban"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en gotique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en limbourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barnage"
},
{
"word": "baron-bandit"
},
{
"word": "baron de la drogue"
},
{
"word": "baron d’Empire"
},
{
"word": "Baron Samedi"
},
{
"word": "baron voleur"
},
{
"word": "baronesque"
},
{
"word": "baronifier"
},
{
"word": "baronique"
},
{
"word": "baroniser"
},
{
"word": "baronnage"
},
{
"word": "baronne"
},
{
"word": "baronnet"
},
{
"word": "baronnette"
},
{
"word": "baronnial"
},
{
"word": "baronnie"
},
{
"word": "débaroniser"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux barons"
},
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "baron naturel"
},
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "baronner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français baron, attesté dans le latin baro (« mercenaire ») chez Isidore de Séville, il a le sens de « homme » dans la Loi Salique et provient du gotique 𐌱𐌱𐍂𐍉, bārō, introduit dans la Romania par les mercenaires germaniques ^([1]).\n:: Le sens nobiliaire est issu du vieux-francique sacebaro, également attesté dans la loi salique au sens de « greffier de justice » (→ voir ministre pour un autre mot qui a évolué du sens de « serviteur » à « personnage important »), composé de baro au sens précédent et de *sace- « litige, procès », peut-être à rattacher au norrois saka « accuser » (→ voir seek ^([2]) en anglais, suchen en allemand).\n:: Le sacebaro devenu baro désigna ensuite les nobles du royaume ((856) Cum illustribus viris et sapientibus baronibus [post nomina episcoporum, abbatum, ducum, marchionum, comitum]), les vassaux issus de la noblesse.\n:: Le titre de noblesse supplanta peu à peu, dans la France féodale, le sens premier de « homme », et passa dans les autres langues romanes puis européennes."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baronne",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "camelot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le roi assembla ses barons."
},
{
"text": "Les hauts barons, les principaux d’entre les seigneurs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grand seigneur du royaume."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-n9ZXDocw",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joachim Ambert, Récits militaires : L’invasion (1870), p. 240, Bloud & Barral, 1883",
"text": "La société enrichie la veille par des spéculations, honnêtes ou non, joignait à ses richesses des titres nobiliaires ; chacun s’improvisait comte, marquis ou baron."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le château de ma mère, 1958, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 336",
"text": "L’autre est venu se présenter, en disant : « Je suis le baron des Acates », et M. le comte a dit : « Je vous croyais baron d’Agneau. » L’autre est parti sans dire un mot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noble possédant une terre avec titre de baronnie."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-PKFGPQUE",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "AFP, En Colombie, on stérilise les envahissants hippopotames d'Escobar, Le Journal de Québec, 15 octobre 2021",
"text": "Malgré sa chute et celle d'autres barons de la drogue, la Colombie reste le premier producteur mondial de cocaïne et les États-Unis son plus grand marché."
},
{
"text": "Les hauts barons de la finance, de l’industrie, les financiers, les industriels les plus riches et les plus puissants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme puissant dans son domaine."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-2YuKLjfc",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Montesquieu, De l’esprit des lois, 1748, livre XXVIII, chapitre XXV",
"text": "Il fallait encore qu’une femme fût autorisée par son baron, c’est-à-dire son mari, pour appeler ; mais sans cette autorité elle pouvait être appelée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mari."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-d7gdavT-",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du commerce",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Christophe Carrière, émission télévisuelle Touche pas à mon poste, 8 mai 2015",
"text": "J’utilisais un baron, vous savez ce que c’est un baron ? Un baron, c’est un faux client, qui achetait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faux client complice du vendeur qui achète un produit dans le but d’inciter de façon subliminale les gens à acheter aussi."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-tJLBD5-J",
"topics": [
"commerce"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-baron.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ba.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-baron.ogg/Fr-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-baron.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Baron"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "baron",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baró"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barono"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "parun"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "paroni"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bern"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baran"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "varónos",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βαρώνος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "báró"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barono"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barone"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "danshaku",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tremkik"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barons"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baronas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barão"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "baron",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baruni"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sir'efasol"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nam tước"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abron"
},
{
"word": "abron"
},
{
"word": "Arbon"
},
{
"word": "Boñar"
},
{
"word": "boran"
},
{
"word": "Borna"
},
{
"word": "borna"
},
{
"word": "Nabor"
},
{
"word": "Orban"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un baron d’agneau, de mouton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse pièce de viande."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-fW95Zf-8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unités de mesure en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un baron de bière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chope de bière d’un litre (ou d’un demi-litre selon les régions)."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fr-noun-93uuKWhq",
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-baron.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ba.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-baron.ogg/Fr-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-baron.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans",
"orig": "afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-af-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Afrique du Sud"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vryheer"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ancien français de la noblesse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin báro, barónis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barones",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Li emperes en est e ber e riches"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puissant, important."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-adj-k3Qz4ase"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Mult par ies ber et sages"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De qualité."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-adj-BpJK7PlG"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ancien français de la noblesse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin báro, barónis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ber",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "barun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Rollant i fut e Olivier li ber,\nSes baruns mandet pur sun cunseil finer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme distingué par sa naissance, seigneur."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-noun-ASerdbML"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexis",
"text": "Ici cumuncet aimable cançun e spirituel raisun d’iceol noble baron Eufemien par num"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Haut personnage."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-noun-V6B1DNKj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ancien français de la religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E de saint Pere le barun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Notre Seigneur, le Christ."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-noun-SViEgFcl",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Roman du Comte de Poitiers",
"text": "Avés vous mari ne baron ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mari, homme marié."
],
"id": "fr-baron-fro-noun-ZGFM7M96"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baroner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Homme, mari."
],
"id": "fr-baron-pro-noun-gsi0xZJc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Grand, seigneur, roi, baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-pro-noun-uW~ddRmT"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baroness"
},
{
"word": "baron and femme"
},
{
"word": "barony"
},
{
"word": "robber baron"
},
{
"word": "baronet"
},
{
"word": "baronetcy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈbær.ənz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baron, titre de noblesse. Note : en Écosse, le titre équivalent est Lord."
],
"id": "fr-baron-en-noun-33ltZGm-",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈbær.ənz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron, pièce de viande."
],
"id": "fr-baron-en-noun-gl5rnLtW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav"
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],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baronelezh"
},
{
"word": "baroniezh"
},
{
"word": "baronigelezh"
},
{
"word": "baronig"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen breton baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baroned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "varon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "varoned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "paron",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "paroned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "baronez",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-br-noun-RsWd39d8",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbɑː.rɔ̃n\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baro",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.ro\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.roj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barojn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.rojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de baro."
],
"id": "fr-baron-eo-noun-KT6asUMR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈba.ron\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie ABCD",
"orig": "gallo en graphie ABCD",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ABCD"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-gallo-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava suffixés avec -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kotava",
"orig": "kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de baroy, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Trois fois."
],
"id": "fr-baron-avk-adv-iNZYosZJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\baˈrɔn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "baron.wav",
"ipa": "ba'ron",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Baron.wav/Baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Baron.wav/Baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/baron.wav"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barones",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hertog"
},
{
"word": "markies"
},
{
"word": "graaf"
},
{
"word": "burggraaf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-nl-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-baron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-baron.ogg/Nl-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-baron.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamento",
"orig": "papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-pap-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polonais",
"orig": "polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "épouse d’un baron",
"word": "baronowa"
},
{
"translation": "fille d’un baron",
"word": "baronówna"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baronessa",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"baron",
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-pl-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈba.rɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-sl-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baronen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baroner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baronerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baronessa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-sv-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en baron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Sv-en_baron.ogg/Sv-en_baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en baron.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friherre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baronský"
},
{
"word": "uhlobaron"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVIIᵉ siècle) Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "barony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronka",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "šlechta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jeden bezdětný přítel mu odkázal zpustlé panství ve Worcestershiru a spolu s ním dědičný titul barona.",
"translation": "Un ami qui n'a pas d'enfant lui a légué un domaine dévasté dans le Worcestershire et, avec lui, le titre héréditaire de baron."
},
{
"text": "Některé světové události jsou tak bizarní, že působí dojmem, jakoby to byly příhody barona Prášila.",
"translation": "Certains événements dans le monde sont si bizarres qu'ils semblent être des incidents du Baron de Munchausen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-cs-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbarɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en turc issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turc",
"orig": "turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"id": "fr-baron-tr-noun-RsWd39d8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ɾon\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en afrikaans",
"afrikaans"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Afrique du Sud"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-baron.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vryheer"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien français",
"Lexique en ancien français de la noblesse",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin báro, barónis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barones",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Li emperes en est e ber e riches"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puissant, important."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Mult par ies ber et sages"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De qualité."
]
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en ancien français de la noblesse",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin báro, barónis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ber",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas sujet"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"raw_tags": [
"Cas régime"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "barun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Chanson de Roland",
"text": "Rollant i fut e Olivier li ber,\nSes baruns mandet pur sun cunseil finer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme distingué par sa naissance, seigneur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexis",
"text": "Ici cumuncet aimable cançun e spirituel raisun d’iceol noble baron Eufemien par num"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Haut personnage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"Lexique en ancien français de la religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E de saint Pere le barun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Notre Seigneur, le Christ."
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Roman du Comte de Poitiers",
"text": "Avés vous mari ne baron ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mari, homme marié."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baroner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Homme, mari."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Grand, seigneur, roi, baron."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baroness"
},
{
"word": "baron and femme"
},
{
"word": "barony"
},
{
"word": "robber baron"
},
{
"word": "baronet"
},
{
"word": "baronetcy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈbær.ənz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Titres de noblesse en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Baron, titre de noblesse. Note : en Écosse, le titre équivalent est Lord."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav"
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],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈbær.ənz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron, pièce de viande."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baron.wav"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"Noms communs en breton",
"breton"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baronelezh"
},
{
"word": "baroniezh"
},
{
"word": "baronigelezh"
},
{
"word": "baronig"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen breton baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baroned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "varon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "varoned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "paron",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "paroned",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "baronez",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Titres de noblesse en breton"
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbɑː.rɔ̃n\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en espéranto",
"espéranto"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baro",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.ro\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.roj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barojn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈba.rojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de baro."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈba.ron\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "Bar."
},
{
"word": "Bᵒⁿ"
},
{
"word": "Bon"
},
{
"word": "Bon."
}
],
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abron"
},
{
"word": "abron"
},
{
"word": "Arbon"
},
{
"word": "Boñar"
},
{
"word": "boran"
},
{
"word": "Borna"
},
{
"word": "borna"
},
{
"word": "Nabor"
},
{
"word": "Orban"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en gotique",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en limbourgeois",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barnage"
},
{
"word": "baron-bandit"
},
{
"word": "baron de la drogue"
},
{
"word": "baron d’Empire"
},
{
"word": "Baron Samedi"
},
{
"word": "baron voleur"
},
{
"word": "baronesque"
},
{
"word": "baronifier"
},
{
"word": "baronique"
},
{
"word": "baroniser"
},
{
"word": "baronnage"
},
{
"word": "baronne"
},
{
"word": "baronnet"
},
{
"word": "baronnette"
},
{
"word": "baronnial"
},
{
"word": "baronnie"
},
{
"word": "débaroniser"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux barons"
},
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "baron naturel"
},
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "baronner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français baron, attesté dans le latin baro (« mercenaire ») chez Isidore de Séville, il a le sens de « homme » dans la Loi Salique et provient du gotique 𐌱𐌱𐍂𐍉, bārō, introduit dans la Romania par les mercenaires germaniques ^([1]).\n:: Le sens nobiliaire est issu du vieux-francique sacebaro, également attesté dans la loi salique au sens de « greffier de justice » (→ voir ministre pour un autre mot qui a évolué du sens de « serviteur » à « personnage important »), composé de baro au sens précédent et de *sace- « litige, procès », peut-être à rattacher au norrois saka « accuser » (→ voir seek ^([2]) en anglais, suchen en allemand).\n:: Le sacebaro devenu baro désigna ensuite les nobles du royaume ((856) Cum illustribus viris et sapientibus baronibus [post nomina episcoporum, abbatum, ducum, marchionum, comitum]), les vassaux issus de la noblesse.\n:: Le titre de noblesse supplanta peu à peu, dans la France féodale, le sens premier de « homme », et passa dans les autres langues romanes puis européennes."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baronne",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"sense": "(Commerce) Faux client complice",
"word": "camelot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Titres de noblesse en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le roi assembla ses barons."
},
{
"text": "Les hauts barons, les principaux d’entre les seigneurs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grand seigneur du royaume."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Titres de noblesse en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joachim Ambert, Récits militaires : L’invasion (1870), p. 240, Bloud & Barral, 1883",
"text": "La société enrichie la veille par des spéculations, honnêtes ou non, joignait à ses richesses des titres nobiliaires ; chacun s’improvisait comte, marquis ou baron."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le château de ma mère, 1958, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 336",
"text": "L’autre est venu se présenter, en disant : « Je suis le baron des Acates », et M. le comte a dit : « Je vous croyais baron d’Agneau. » L’autre est parti sans dire un mot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noble possédant une terre avec titre de baronnie."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "AFP, En Colombie, on stérilise les envahissants hippopotames d'Escobar, Le Journal de Québec, 15 octobre 2021",
"text": "Malgré sa chute et celle d'autres barons de la drogue, la Colombie reste le premier producteur mondial de cocaïne et les États-Unis son plus grand marché."
},
{
"text": "Les hauts barons de la finance, de l’industrie, les financiers, les industriels les plus riches et les plus puissants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme puissant dans son domaine."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Montesquieu, De l’esprit des lois, 1748, livre XXVIII, chapitre XXV",
"text": "Il fallait encore qu’une femme fût autorisée par son baron, c’est-à-dire son mari, pour appeler ; mais sans cette autorité elle pouvait être appelée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mari."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du commerce"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Christophe Carrière, émission télévisuelle Touche pas à mon poste, 8 mai 2015",
"text": "J’utilisais un baron, vous savez ce que c’est un baron ? Un baron, c’est un faux client, qui achetait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faux client complice du vendeur qui achète un produit dans le but d’inciter de façon subliminale les gens à acheter aussi."
],
"topics": [
"commerce"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-baron.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ba.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-baron.ogg/Fr-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-baron.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Baron"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ber"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "baron",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baró"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barono"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "parun"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "paroni"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bern"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baran"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "varónos",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βαρώνος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "báró"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barono"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barone"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "danshaku",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tremkik"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barons"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baronas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barão"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "baron",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "барон"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baruni"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sir'efasol"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nam tước"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Titre de noblesse",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baron"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abron"
},
{
"word": "abron"
},
{
"word": "Arbon"
},
{
"word": "Boñar"
},
{
"word": "boran"
},
{
"word": "Borna"
},
{
"word": "borna"
},
{
"word": "Nabor"
},
{
"word": "Orban"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un baron d’agneau, de mouton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse pièce de viande."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Unités de mesure en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un baron de bière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chope de bière d’un litre (ou d’un demi-litre selon les régions)."
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ba.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-baron.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ba.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-baron.ogg/Fr-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-baron.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-baron.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-baron.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en gallo",
"Noms communs en gallo",
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie ABCD"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ABCD"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en kotava",
"Dérivations en kotava",
"Mots en kotava suffixés avec -on",
"kotava"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de baroy, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Trois fois."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\baˈrɔn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baˈron\\"
},
{
"audio": "baron.wav",
"ipa": "ba'ron",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Baron.wav/Baron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Baron.wav/Baron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/baron.wav"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"Titres de noblesse en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barones",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hertog"
},
{
"word": "markies"
},
{
"word": "graaf"
},
{
"word": "burggraaf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-baron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-baron.ogg/Nl-baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-baron.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en papiamento",
"papiamento"
],
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "épouse d’un baron",
"word": "baronowa"
},
{
"translation": "fille d’un baron",
"word": "baronówna"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baronessa",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"baron",
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈba.rɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baronen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baroner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baronerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baronessa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en baron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Sv-en_baron.ogg/Sv-en_baron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en baron.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friherre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baronský"
},
{
"word": "uhlobaron"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVIIᵉ siècle) Du français baron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baronovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "barona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "barone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baronem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "barony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "baronka",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "šlechta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jeden bezdětný přítel mu odkázal zpustlé panství ve Worcestershiru a spolu s ním dědičný titul barona.",
"translation": "Un ami qui n'a pas d'enfant lui a légué un domaine dévasté dans le Worcestershire et, avec lui, le titre héréditaire de baron."
},
{
"text": "Některé světové události jsou tak bizarní, že působí dojmem, jakoby to byly příhody barona Prášila.",
"translation": "Certains événements dans le monde sont si bizarres qu'ils semblent être des incidents du Baron de Munchausen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbarɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en turc issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en turc",
"turc"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français baron."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Baron."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɑ.ɾon\\"
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baron meaning in All languages combined (29.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.