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Somali inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
laab verb 41 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 41 so-conj inflection-template
verb 41 laabi infinitive
verb 41 laabid present participle
verb 41 laabaa first-person singular present
verb 41 laabay first-person singular past
verb 41 laabi doonaa first-person singular future
verb 41 laabtaa second-person singular present
verb 41 laabtay second-person singular past
verb 41 laabi doontaa second-person singular future
laab verb 41 laabaa third-person singular present
verb 41 laabay third-person singular past
verb 41 laabi doonaa third-person singular future
verb 41 laab third-person singular past
verb 41 laabtaa third-person singular present
verb 41 laabtay third-person singular past
verb 41 laabi doontaa third-person singular future
verb 41 laabnaa first-person plural present
verb 41 laabnay first-person plural past
verb 41 laabi doonnaa first-person plural future
laab verb 41 laabtaan second-person plural present
verb 41 laabteen second-person plural past
verb 41 laabi doontaan second-person plural future
verb 41 laabte second-person plural past
verb 41 laabaan third-person plural present
verb 41 laabeen third-person plural past
verb 41 laabi doonaan third-person plural future
verb 41 laabe third-person plural past

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-aan suffix 40 -áan feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
galab noun 37 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 37 galáb absolutive singular
noun 37 galabi nominative singular
noun 37 galabéed genitive singular
noun 37 galabyahay vocative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jari verb 30 jári canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
barwaaqo noun 29 barwaaqó feminine canonical
noun 29 barwaaqooyin masculine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-o suffix 23 -oh alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
D character 23 d lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tun verb 21 tumi causative
verb 21 tuman passive
verb 21 tumo middle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
roob noun 19 ròob masculine canonical
noun 19 roobab masculine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tumaal noun 18 tumàal masculine canonical
noun 18 tumaallo feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ayaan noun 15 ayàan masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
askari noun 13 askaro masculine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
inan noun 10 ínan masculine canonical
noun 10 inammo plural
noun 10 inanka definite

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
barkin noun 10 barkimo feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
geed noun 9 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 9 gèed absolutive singular
noun 9 geed nominative singular
noun 9 géed genitive singular
noun 9 geedyahow vocative singular
noun 9 geid alternative
noun 9 giid alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
abriil noun 8 abríil feminine canonical
noun 8 abriile alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
walaal noun 7 waláal feminine canonical
noun 7 walaaló plural
noun 7 walaasha definite

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
laab noun 6 láab feminine canonical
noun 6 laabta definite

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
laab verb 6 làab canonical
verb 6 laabi causative
verb 6 laaban passive
verb 6 laabo middle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tiri verb 6 tirin infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cusub adj 6 cusúb canonical
adj 6 cuscusub plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cayaar verb 5 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 5 so-conj inflection-template
verb 5 cayaari infinitive
verb 5 cayaarid present participle
verb 5 cayaaraa first-person singular present
verb 5 cayaaray first-person singular past
verb 5 cayaari doonaa first-person singular future
verb 5 cayaartaa second-person singular present
verb 5 cayaartay second-person singular past
verb 5 cayaari doontaa second-person singular future
cayaar verb 5 cayaaraa third-person singular present
verb 5 cayaaray third-person singular past
verb 5 cayaari doonaa third-person singular future
verb 5 cayaar third-person singular past
verb 5 cayaartaa third-person singular present
verb 5 cayaartay third-person singular past
verb 5 cayaari doontaa third-person singular future
verb 5 cayaarnaa first-person plural present
verb 5 cayaarnay first-person plural past
verb 5 cayaari doonnaa first-person plural future
cayaar verb 5 cayaartaan second-person plural present
verb 5 cayaarteen second-person plural past
verb 5 cayaari doontaan second-person plural future
verb 5 cayaarte second-person plural past
verb 5 cayaaraan third-person plural present
verb 5 cayaareen third-person plural past
verb 5 cayaari doonaan third-person plural future
verb 5 cayaare third-person plural past
verb 5 ciyaar alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
shaah noun 5 shä̀äh masculine canonical
noun 5 shaahi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
x character 4 X uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
boqor noun 4 boqorro plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
iyaga pron 4 ay subjective clitic
pron 4 ayaga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
miisas noun 3 miisás masculine plural canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
qoodh noun 3 qö́ödh feminine canonical
noun 3 qoodhadh plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
qadhaadh adj 3 qadhàadh canonical
adj 3 qaraar alternative
adj 3 kharaar alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
joog verb 3 jöög canonical
verb 3 jooji infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
SH character 2 caps error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
character 2 Sh uppercase
character 2 sh lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cun verb 2 cunto agent

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
daanyeer noun 2 daanyèer masculine canonical
noun 2 daanyeerro feminine plural
noun 2 daayeer alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dad noun 2 dád masculine canonical
noun 2 dadka definite

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
turjumaan noun 2 turjumaanno feminine plural
noun 2 turjubaan alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-o suffix 2 -ooyin plural
suffix 2 -oh alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
reer noun 2 rèer masculine canonical
noun 2 reero plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
orod verb 2 ordid present participle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kab noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 l inflection-template
noun 2 káb absolutive singular
noun 2 kabó absolutive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gabdho noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 gabdhó absolutive plural
noun 1 gabdho nominative plural
noun 1 gabdhóod genitive plural
noun 1 gábdho vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
inan noun 1 inán feminine canonical
noun 1 inamo plural
noun 1 inanta definite
noun 1 iran alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sh character 1 Sh uppercase
character 1 caps SH error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aabbe noun 1 áabbe masculine canonical
noun 1 aabbayaal masculine plural
noun 1 aabe alternative
noun 1 aabo alternative
noun 1 aabbo alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rah noun 1 ráh masculine canonical
noun 1 rahyo plural
noun 1 rake alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
madax noun 1 mádax masculine canonical
noun 1 madáx plural
noun 1 mádaxa definite
noun 1 madáxda definite plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ka prep 1 canonical
prep 1 ku instrumental
prep 1 la comitative
prep 1 u allative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
buux verb 1 bùux canonical
verb 1 buuxi transitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
adiga pron 1 aad subjective clitic

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wac verb 1 wacan passive
verb 1 waco middle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
doon noun 1 dö́ön feminine canonical
noun 1 doonyo masculine plural
noun 1 doonni alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
im verb 1 imid first-person singular past
verb 1 yimid masculine third-person singular past
verb 1 timid feminine third-person singular past

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dariiq noun 1 -ki article

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
illin noun 1 illín feminine canonical
noun 1 ilmo collective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
qosol verb 1 qosli infinitive
verb 1 qoslid present participle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aniga pron 1 aníga canonical
pron 1 aan subjective clitic

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aniga pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 l inflection-template
pron 1 aníga absolutive singular
pron 1 annága absolutive plural error-unrecognized-form
pron 1 innága absolutive plural error-unrecognized-form
pron 1 anigu nominative singular
pron 1 annagu nominative plural error-unrecognized-form
pron 1 innagu nominative plural error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
warqad noun 1 warqád feminine canonical
noun 1 warqado masculine plural
noun 1 -ti article

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kan det 1 tan feminine
det 1 kaan alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wad verb 1 waddo noun-from-verb

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dheh verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 idhaahdaa first-person singular present
verb 1 idhi first-person singular past
verb 1 tidhaahdaa second-person singular present
verb 1 tidhi second-person singular past
verb 1 yidhaahdaa third-person singular present
verb 1 yidhi third-person singular past
verb 1 tidhaahdaa third-person singular present
verb 1 tidhi third-person singular past
verb 1 nidhaahnaa first-person plural present
dheh verb 1 nidhi first-person plural past
verb 1 tidhaahdaan second-person plural present
verb 1 tidhaahdeen second-person plural past
verb 1 yidhaahdaan third-person plural present
verb 1 yidhaahdeen third-person plural past

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dhagax noun 1 dhágax masculine canonical
noun 1 dhagxaan plural
noun 1 dhagaxyo feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Kh character 1 kh lowercase
character 1 caps KH error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ka article 1 -ta feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bidde noun 1 biddayaal plural
noun 1 biddad feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
u prep 1 ú canonical
prep 1 la comitative
prep 1 ku instrumental
prep 1 ka ablative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
addoon noun 1 addòon masculine canonical
noun 1 addóon feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
soomaali noun 1 soomáali masculine canonical
noun 1 soomaalí plural
noun 1 soomaaliga definite
noun 1 soomaaliyad feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ugax noun 1 ugáx feminine canonical
noun 1 ugxaan feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bar verb 1 bár canonical
verb 1 baro intransitive
verb 1 bare agent

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
booy verb 1 booyin infinitive
verb 1 ooy alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
firdho verb 1 firdhi causative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
buug noun 1 buugag plural
noun 1 buugaag feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
گ character 1 gaa romanization
character 1 equivalent G Latin
character 1 g Latin
character 1 ج alternative
character 1 g alternative
character 1 𐒃 alternative
character 1 𐒌 alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
habeen noun 1 habèen canonical
noun 1 häbë̀ën masculine canonical
noun 1 habeenno feminine plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
maqal verb 1 máqal canonical
verb 1 maqli infinitive
verb 1 maqlid present participle
verb 1 maqashii causative
verb 1 maqlan passive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jecel adj 1 jacayl nominal
adj 1 jeclaa past

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
fur verb 1 fúr canonical
verb 1 fure agent
verb 1 furan passive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sac noun 1 sác masculine canonical
noun 1 lo' collective
noun 1 saca definite

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
qoy verb 1 qoyin infinitive
verb 1 qoyan passive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jab verb 1 jebi transitive
verb 1 qayb noun-from-verb
verb 1 jabi causative
verb 1 jaban passive
verb 1 jabo middle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
innaga pron 1 innága canonical
pron 1 annaga exclusive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
qab verb 1 qabo intransitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
annaga pron 1 annága canonical
pron 1 innaga inclusive
pron 1 anaga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
soco verb 1 voice middle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dhaq verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 so-conj inflection-template
verb 1 dhaqi infinitive
verb 1 dhaqid present participle
verb 1 dhaqaa first-person singular present
verb 1 dhaqay first-person singular past
verb 1 dhaqi doonaa first-person singular future
verb 1 dhaqdaa second-person singular present
verb 1 dhaqday second-person singular past
verb 1 dhaqi doontaa second-person singular future
dhaq verb 1 dhaqaa third-person singular present
verb 1 dhaqay third-person singular past
verb 1 dhaqi doonaa third-person singular future
verb 1 dhaq third-person singular past
verb 1 dhaqdaa third-person singular present
verb 1 dhaqday third-person singular past
verb 1 dhaqi doontaa third-person singular future
verb 1 dhaqnaa first-person plural present
verb 1 dhaqnay first-person plural past
verb 1 dhaqi doonnaa first-person plural future
dhaq verb 1 dhaqdaan second-person plural present
verb 1 dhaqdeen second-person plural past
verb 1 dhaqi doontaan second-person plural future
verb 1 dhaqde second-person plural past
verb 1 dhaqaan third-person plural present
verb 1 dhaqeen third-person plural past
verb 1 dhaqi doonaan third-person plural future
verb 1 dhaqe third-person plural past

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
iman verb 1 imow imperative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
iman verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 imaaddaa first-person singular present
verb 1 imi first-person singular past
verb 1 imid first-person singular past
verb 1 timaaddaa second-person singular present
verb 1 timi second-person singular past
verb 1 timid second-person singular past
verb 1 yimaaddaa third-person singular present
verb 1 yimi third-person singular past
verb 1 yimid third-person singular past
iman verb 1 timaaddaa third-person singular present
verb 1 timi third-person singular past
verb 1 timid third-person singular past
verb 1 nimaadnaa first-person plural present
verb 1 nimi first-person plural past
verb 1 nimid first-person plural past
verb 1 timaaddaan second-person plural present
verb 1 timaadeen second-person plural past
verb 1 yimaaddaan third-person plural present
verb 1 yimaadeen third-person plural past
iman verb 1 imaan alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sambab noun 1 sambáb masculine canonical
noun 1 sambabka definite
noun 1 sanbab alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ifi verb 1 ifin infinitive
verb 1 iftiin noun-from-verb

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
afka noun 1 afku nominative


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.