"-iaid" meaning in Welsh

See -iaid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /jai̯d/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /jai̯d/ [South-Wales, standard], /jɛd/ [North-Wales, South-Wales, colloquial]
Etymology: -iad with i-affection Etymology templates: {{etymid|cy|plural}} Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix form}} -iaid
  1. Forms plural nouns, particularly of types or groups of persons., -s Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iaid-cy-suffix-iDfPe133 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 84 2 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 1 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 79 4 17 Synonyms: -aid, -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iau, -ion, -od, -oedd, -on, -ydd, -yr, -ys
  2. plural of -iad Tags: form-of, morpheme, plural Form of: -iad
    Sense id: en--iaid-cy-suffix-DdbE~nny
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /jai̯d/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /jai̯d/ [South-Wales, standard], /jɛd/ [North-Wales, South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: -eidiau [plural], -iaid [alternative]
Etymology templates: {{etymid|cy|noun}} Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix|plural|-eidiau}} -iaid (plural -eidiau)
  1. alternative form of -ful Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -ful
    Sense id: en--iaid-cy-suffix-2~4hIJoZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-iad",
      "-iad#Welsh:_plural"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-iad with i-affection",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anifail (“animal”) + -iaid → anifeiliaid (“animals”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pechadur (“sinner”) + -iaid → pechaduriaid (“sinners”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Morgan (“Morgan”) + -iaid → Morganiaid (“Morgans”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "person (“parson, clergyman”) + -iaid → personiaid (“parsons, clergymen”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bugail (“shepherd”) + -iaid → bugeiliaid (“shepherds”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pennaeth (“chief, head”) + -iaid → penaethiaid (“chiefs, heads”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "henur (“elder”) + -iaid → henuriaid (“elders”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "byddar (“deaf”) + -iaid → byddariaid (“deaf people”)",
          "text": "when used with the definite article: byddar (“deaf”) + -iaid → y byddariaid (“the deaf”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms plural nouns, particularly of types or groups of persons., -s"
      ],
      "id": "en--iaid-cy-suffix-iDfPe133",
      "links": [
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-aid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-aint"
        },
        {
          "word": "-au"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ed"
        },
        {
          "word": "-edd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iadau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ion"
        },
        {
          "word": "-od"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-on"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yr"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-iad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of -iad"
      ],
      "id": "en--iaid-cy-suffix-DdbE~nny",
      "links": [
        [
          "-iad",
          "-iad#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaid"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eidiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iaid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-eidiau"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaid (plural -eidiau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ful"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "peintiaid (“pint”) + -iaid → peintiaid (“pintful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tebotiaid (“teapot”) + -iaid → tebotiaid (“teapotful”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -ful"
      ],
      "id": "en--iaid-cy-suffix-2~4hIJoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh suffix forms",
    "Welsh suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-iad",
      "-iad#Welsh:_plural"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-iad with i-affection",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anifail (“animal”) + -iaid → anifeiliaid (“animals”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pechadur (“sinner”) + -iaid → pechaduriaid (“sinners”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Morgan (“Morgan”) + -iaid → Morganiaid (“Morgans”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "person (“parson, clergyman”) + -iaid → personiaid (“parsons, clergymen”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bugail (“shepherd”) + -iaid → bugeiliaid (“shepherds”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pennaeth (“chief, head”) + -iaid → penaethiaid (“chiefs, heads”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "henur (“elder”) + -iaid → henuriaid (“elders”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "byddar (“deaf”) + -iaid → byddariaid (“deaf people”)",
          "text": "when used with the definite article: byddar (“deaf”) + -iaid → y byddariaid (“the deaf”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms plural nouns, particularly of types or groups of persons., -s"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-aid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-aint"
        },
        {
          "word": "-au"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ed"
        },
        {
          "word": "-edd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iadau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ion"
        },
        {
          "word": "-od"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-on"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yr"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-iad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of -iad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-iad",
          "-iad#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eidiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iaid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-eidiau"
      },
      "expansion": "-iaid (plural -eidiau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ful"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "peintiaid (“pint”) + -iaid → peintiaid (“pintful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tebotiaid (“teapot”) + -iaid → tebotiaid (“teapotful”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -ful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iaid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -iaid meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.