"-ion" meaning in Welsh

See -ion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /jɔn/
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *-onos, *-onā. Cognate to Cornish -yon, Breton -ien. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*-onos}} Proto-Brythonic *-onos, {{m|cel-bry-pro|*-onā}} *-onā, {{cog|kw|-yon}} Cornish -yon, {{cog|br|-ien}} Breton -ien Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -ion
  1. Pluralisation suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ion-cy-suffix-n2Uk8s04 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup, Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49 Synonyms: -aid, -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iaid, -iau, -od, -oedd, -on, -ydd, -yr, -ys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -on
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /jɔn/
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -ion
  1. Noun suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ion-cy-suffix-C~M1hpdR Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup, Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -on
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ion meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-onos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-onos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*-onā"
      },
      "expansion": "*-onā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-yon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -yon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-ien"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton -ien",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-onos, *-onā. Cognate to Cornish -yon, Breton -ien.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "seiciatrydd (“psychiatrist”) + -ion → seiciatryddion (“psychiatrists”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cymydog (“neighbour”) + -ion → cymdogion (“neighbours”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mab (“son”) + -ion → meibion (“sons”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pluralisation suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--ion-cy-suffix-n2Uk8s04",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-aid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-aint"
        },
        {
          "word": "-au"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ed"
        },
        {
          "word": "-edd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iadau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iaid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-od"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-on"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yr"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ion"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tir (“land”) + -ion → tirion (“territory, plain, grassland”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--ion-cy-suffix-C~M1hpdR",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh plural suffixes",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-onos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-onos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*-onā"
      },
      "expansion": "*-onā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-yon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -yon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-ien"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton -ien",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-onos, *-onā. Cognate to Cornish -yon, Breton -ien.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "seiciatrydd (“psychiatrist”) + -ion → seiciatryddion (“psychiatrists”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cymydog (“neighbour”) + -ion → cymdogion (“neighbours”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mab (“son”) + -ion → meibion (“sons”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pluralisation suffix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-aid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-aint"
        },
        {
          "word": "-au"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ed"
        },
        {
          "word": "-edd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iadau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iaid"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-od"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-on"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yr"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh plural suffixes",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tir (“land”) + -ion → tirion (“territory, plain, grassland”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.