See ’ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ’ meaning in Translingual (23.7kB)
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0", "alt": ",", "word": "comma" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "‒; –; —; ―", "word": "dash" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "…", "word": "ellipsis" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "!", "word": "exclamation mark" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "⁄", "word": "fraction slash" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "« »; ‹ ›", "word": "guillemet" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "-; ‐", "word": "hyphen" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "·", "word": "interpunct" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "‽", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "interrobang" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "bracket" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "parentheses (US" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": "( )", "word": "Canada)" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "full stop" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "alt": ".", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ], "word": 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"« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Armenian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "' '" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Belarusian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Catalan" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Catalan" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "「 」" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "『 』" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "‚ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "English U.K.: ' '" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "English U.S.:" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "' '" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Esperanto" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Esperanto" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Estonian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Estonian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "German: „ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "regional: « »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "‹ ›" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Greek" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Greek" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Interlingua" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Irish" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "「 」" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "『 』" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "〝 〟" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "〝 〞" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Latvian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Latvian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lithuanian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lithuanian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lower-Sorbian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lower-Sorbian" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Macedonian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Macedonian" ], "word": "’ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "” ”" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 3 10 19", "sense": "Albanian", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 3 10 19", "sense": "Albanian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 10 4 12 9", "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "‚ ’" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "” ”" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 7 3 12 7", "sense": "Danish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Filipino", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Finnish", "word": "” ”" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Finnish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Finnish", "word": "» »" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 20 3 13 18", "sense": "Georgian", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 20 3 13 18", "sense": "Georgian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 20 3 13 18", "sense": "Georgian", "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 20 3 13 18", "sense": "Georgian", "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 19 4 11 19", "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 19 4 11 19", "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 19 4 11 19", "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Icelandic", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Icelandic", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 3 10 19", "sense": "Indonesian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "Italian", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "Italian", "word": "‹ ›" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "Italian", "word": "‟ ”" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "Italian", "word": "‛ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Korean", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Korean", "word": "『 』" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Korean", "word": "「 」" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 15 15 15 4 3 11 4", "sense": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 18 2 10 20", "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 3 10 19", "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 3 10 19", "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 3 10 19", "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Swedish", "word": "” ”" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Swedish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Swedish", "word": "» »" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Swedish", "word": "» «" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Swedish", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Turkish", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Turkish", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Turkish", "word": "› ‹" }, { "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 22 1 9 21", "sense": "Turkish", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "« »" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 20 2 9 19", "sense": "Vietnamese", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 16 5 13 13", "sense": "Welsh", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "” ”" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„ ”" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„ “" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "‟ ”" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "“" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "”" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "‟" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "’ ’" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‚ ’" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "’ ‘" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‛ ’" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Straight single quotation marks", "word": "' '" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 15 15 15 5 5 9 6", "sense": "Guillemets", "word": "«" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 15 15 15 5 5 9 6", "sense": "Guillemets", "word": "»" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 15 15 15 6 5 9 6", "sense": "Single guillemets", "word": "‹" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 15 15 15 6 5 9 6", "sense": "Single guillemets", "word": "›" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "「 」" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "『 』" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "「" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "」" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "『" }, { "_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 6 6 11 6", "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "』" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝 〟" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝 〞" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〞" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〟" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‘" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‚" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 2 2 6 2", "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‛" }, { "_dis1": "18 18 18 18 18 1 1 4 1", "sense": "Straight double quotation mark", "word": "\"" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 1 1 4 1", "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe", "word": "'" }, { "_dis1": "16 16 16 16 16 4 4 8 4", "english": "em dash", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "16 16 16 16 16 4 4 8 4", "english": "horizontal bar", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "―" }, { "_dis1": "16 16 16 16 16 4 4 8 4", "english": "en dash", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "–" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‘ ’" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-EEMu138A", "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‘ ’", "‘ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "’ ‘" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-ev0e~q2z", "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "’ ‘", "’ ‘" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "’ ’" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-wYaEl3Q0", "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "’ ’", "’ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‚ ’" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-iVRhXiWy", "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‚ ’", "‚ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‛ ’" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-m8d123kP", "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‛ ’", "‛ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 26 2 24 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Cyrillic script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A substitute for the letter ⟨ʼ⟩ for glottal stop and ejective consonants in the orthographies of various languages of America, Africa, and the Pacific." ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-0iKmgM2S", "links": [ [ "ʼ", "ʼ#Translingual" ], [ "glottal stop", "glottal stop#English" ], [ "ejective", "ejective#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A substitute for the letter ⟨ʼ⟩ for glottal stop and ejective consonants in the orthographies of various languages of America, Africa, and the Pacific." ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A substitute for ⟨ʼ⟩ for hamza." ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-qaecvLcX", "links": [ [ "transliterate", "transliterate" ], [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "Hebrew", "Hebrew" ], [ "ʼ", "ʼ#Translingual" ], [ "hamza", "hamza#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in transliterated Arabic and Hebrew text) A substitute for ⟨ʼ⟩ for hamza." ], "raw_tags": [ "in transliterated Arabic and Hebrew text", "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 26 2 24 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Cyrillic script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 7 6 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 11 4 15 6", "kind": "topical", "name": "Translingual punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A substitute for the modifying diacritic ⟨ʹ⟩ used to transliterate the soft sign ⟨ь⟩ and palatalized consonants." ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-zCAeribR", "links": [ [ "transliterate", "transliterate" ], [ "Cyrillic", "Cyrillic" ], [ "ʹ", "ʹ#Translingual" ], [ "soft sign", "soft sign#English" ], [ "ь", "ь#Translingual" ], [ "palatalized", "palatalized#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in transliterated Cyrillic text) A substitute for the modifying diacritic ⟨ʹ⟩ used to transliterate the soft sign ⟨ь⟩ and palatalized consonants." ], "raw_tags": [ "in transliterated Cyrillic text", "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 26 2 24 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Cyrillic script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "transliteration of Sanskrit avagraha ऽ (or equivalents)" ], "id": "en-’-mul-punct-vOCiheZg", "links": [ [ "ऽ", "ऽ" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) transliteration of Sanskrit avagraha ऽ (or equivalents)" ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0", "word": "'" } ], "word": "’" }
{ "categories": [ "Cyrillic script", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual punctuation marks" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "punctuation mark", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sc": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "’", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "’", "name": "mul-punctuation mark" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "punct", "related": [ { "alt": "'; ’", "word": "apostrophe" }, { "word": "curly brackets" }, { "alt": "{ }", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "brace" }, { "word": "square bracket" }, { "alt": "[ ]", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "bracket" }, { "alt": ":", "word": "colon" }, { "alt": ",", "word": "comma" }, { "alt": "‒; –; —; ―", "word": "dash" }, { "alt": "…", "word": "ellipsis" }, { "alt": "!", "word": "exclamation mark" }, { "alt": "⁄", "word": "fraction slash" }, { "alt": "« »; ‹ ›", "word": "guillemet" }, { "alt": "-; ‐", "word": "hyphen" }, { "alt": "·", "word": "interpunct" }, { "alt": "‽", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "interrobang" }, { "word": "bracket" }, { "word": "parentheses (US" }, { "alt": "( )", "word": "Canada)" }, { "word": "full stop" }, { "alt": ".", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ], "word": "period" }, { "alt": "?", "word": "question mark" }, { "alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "quotation marks" }, { "alt": "\"; '", "tags": [ "informal" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "sciences", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "quotation marks" }, { "alt": ";", "word": "semicolon" }, { "word": "slash" }, { "alt": "/", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "stroke" }, { "alt": "] [", "word": "space" }, { "tags": [ "Afrikaans" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Afrikaans" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "tags": [ "Afrikaans" ], "word": "‚ ’" }, { "sense": "Albanian", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Albanian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Armenian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Azerbaijani" ], "word": "' '" }, { "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "tags": [ "Basque" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Belarusian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "’ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Bulgarian" ], "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Catalan" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Catalan" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "「 」" }, { "tags": [ "Chinese" ], "word": "『 』" }, { "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "» «" }, { "tags": [ "Czech" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "» «" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "› ‹" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "‚ ’" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "” ”" }, { "sense": "Danish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "‚ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "word": "English U.K.: ' '" }, { "word": "‘ ’" }, { "word": "English U.S.:" }, { "word": "' '" }, { "tags": [ "Esperanto" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Esperanto" ], "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Estonian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Estonian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Filipino", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Finnish", "word": "” ”" }, { "sense": "Finnish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "sense": "Finnish", "word": "» »" }, { "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "‹ ›" }, { "tags": [ "French" ], "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Georgian", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Georgian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "sense": "Georgian", "word": "» «" }, { "sense": "Georgian", "word": "› ‹" }, { "word": "German: „ “" }, { "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "word": "» «" }, { "word": "› ‹" }, { "word": "regional: « »" }, { "word": "‹ ›" }, { "tags": [ "Greek" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Greek" ], "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "„ ”" }, { "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "» «" }, { "sense": "Hungarian", "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Icelandic", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Icelandic", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "sense": "Indonesian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Interlingua" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Irish" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Italian", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Italian", "word": "‹ ›" }, { "sense": "Italian", "word": "‟ ”" }, { "sense": "Italian", "word": "‛ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "「 」" }, { "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "『 』" }, { "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "〝 〟" }, { "tags": [ "Japanese" ], "word": "〝 〞" }, { "sense": "Korean", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Korean", "word": "『 』" }, { "sense": "Korean", "word": "「 」" }, { "tags": [ "Latvian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Latvian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Lithuanian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Lithuanian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Lower-Sorbian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Lower-Sorbian" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "tags": [ "Macedonian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Macedonian" ], "word": "’ ‘" }, { "sense": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Norwegian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "» «" }, { "tags": [ "Polish" ], "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Portuguese", "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Romanian" ], "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "tags": [ "Russian" ], "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "„ ”" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "” ”" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "’ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Serbo-Croatian" ], "word": "» «" }, { "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "» «" }, { "tags": [ "Slovak" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "„ “" }, { "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "» «" }, { "tags": [ "Slovene" ], "word": "› ‹" }, { "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "« »" }, { "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "tags": [ "Spanish" ], "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Swedish", "word": "” ”" }, { "sense": "Swedish", "word": "’ ’" }, { "sense": "Swedish", "word": "» »" }, { "sense": "Swedish", "word": "» «" }, { "sense": "Swedish", "word": "—" }, { "tags": [ "Thai" ], "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Turkish", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Turkish", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Turkish", "word": "› ‹" }, { "sense": "Turkish", "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "« »" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "„ ”" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "sense": "Vietnamese", "word": "—" }, { "sense": "Welsh", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "” ”" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„ ”" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„ “" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "‟ ”" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‘ ’" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "’ ’" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‚ ’" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‚ ‘" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "’ ‘" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks", "word": "‛ ’" }, { "sense": "Straight single quotation marks", "word": "' '" }, { "sense": "Guillemets", "word": "«" }, { "sense": "Guillemets", "word": "»" }, { "sense": "Single guillemets", "word": "‹" }, { "sense": "Single guillemets", "word": "›" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "「 」" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "『 』" }, { "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝 〟" }, { "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝 〞" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "“" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "”" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "„" }, { "sense": "Curved double quotation marks", "word": "‟" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‘" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‚" }, { "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes", "word": "‛" }, { "sense": "Straight double quotation mark", "word": "\"" }, { "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe", "word": "'" }, { "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〝" }, { "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〞" }, { "sense": "Prime quotation marks", "word": "〟" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "「" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "」" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "『" }, { "sense": "Corner brackets", "word": "』" }, { "english": "em dash", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "—" }, { "english": "horizontal bar", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "―" }, { "english": "en dash", "sense": "Quotation dashes", "word": "–" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‘ ’" ], "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‘ ’", "‘ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "’ ‘" ], "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "’ ‘", "’ ‘" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "’ ’" ], "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "’ ’", "’ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‚ ’" ], "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‚ ’", "‚ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used as a quotation mark in some languages.", "‛ ’" ], "links": [ [ "quotation mark", "quotation mark" ], [ "‛ ’", "‛ ’" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ "Translingual informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A substitute for the letter ⟨ʼ⟩ for glottal stop and ejective consonants in the orthographies of various languages of America, Africa, and the Pacific." ], "links": [ [ "ʼ", "ʼ#Translingual" ], [ "glottal stop", "glottal stop#English" ], [ "ejective", "ejective#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A substitute for the letter ⟨ʼ⟩ for glottal stop and ejective consonants in the orthographies of various languages of America, Africa, and the Pacific." ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Translingual informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A substitute for ⟨ʼ⟩ for hamza." ], "links": [ [ "transliterate", "transliterate" ], [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "Hebrew", "Hebrew" ], [ "ʼ", "ʼ#Translingual" ], [ "hamza", "hamza#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in transliterated Arabic and Hebrew text) A substitute for ⟨ʼ⟩ for hamza." ], "raw_tags": [ "in transliterated Arabic and Hebrew text", "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Translingual informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A substitute for the modifying diacritic ⟨ʹ⟩ used to transliterate the soft sign ⟨ь⟩ and palatalized consonants." ], "links": [ [ "transliterate", "transliterate" ], [ "Cyrillic", "Cyrillic" ], [ "ʹ", "ʹ#Translingual" ], [ "soft sign", "soft sign#English" ], [ "ь", "ь#Translingual" ], [ "palatalized", "palatalized#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in transliterated Cyrillic text) A substitute for the modifying diacritic ⟨ʹ⟩ used to transliterate the soft sign ⟨ь⟩ and palatalized consonants." ], "raw_tags": [ "in transliterated Cyrillic text", "punctuation" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "transliteration of Sanskrit avagraha ऽ (or equivalents)" ], "links": [ [ "ऽ", "ऽ" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) transliteration of Sanskrit avagraha ऽ (or equivalents)" ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "'" } ], "word": "’" }
{ "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:quotation_marks?action=edit'], ['edit']){} >", "path": [ "’" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "punctuation mark", "title": "’", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.