See ama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ama Namin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ama-amahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Amansinaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang kahoy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang-kasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang-kumpil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang-panguman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amang-tanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Araw ng mga Ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Diyos Ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inaama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-aama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-ama-amahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-iinaama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-inaama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "makaama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagkaama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pinag-amahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ulila sa ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uten ng ama mo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*amax",
"id": "father",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"father\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_father\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "tama"
},
"expansion": "Fijian tama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag yama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxr",
"2": "ama'a"
},
"expansion": "Saaroa ama'a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvx",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Taivoan ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Yami ama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax. Compare Central Bikol ama, Cebuano ama, Fijian tama, Higaonon amay, Hiligaynon amay, Ibanag yama, Maranao ama', Malay rama, Saaroa ama'a, Taivoan ama', and Yami ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 3 4 3 21 2 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 2 5 19 3 5 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 8 2 9 17 5 7 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 11 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 3 3 3 21 4 3 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "tl:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 7 6 5 18 4 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Household",
"orig": "tl:Household",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 2 2 6 27 2 2 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "tl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 12 2 5 20 2 7 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 4 1 10 23 4 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "tl:Parents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tatay"
},
{
"word": "papa"
},
{
"word": "itay"
},
{
"word": "haligi ng tahanan"
},
{
"word": "erpat"
},
{
"word": "pudra"
},
{
"word": "adidas"
},
{
"word": "bapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 2 5 19 3 5 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 5 17 6 9 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 11 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 12 2 5 20 2 7 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"founder; organizer"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-5rKvlEAj",
"links": [
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"organizer",
"organizer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) founder; organizer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagapagtatag"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 30 11 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senior; older"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-rEF9wTqu",
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"older",
"older"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 5 17 6 9 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 11 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 4 1 10 23 4 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "tl:Parents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sire"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-UAES6m-z",
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈmaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈmaʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*amax",
"id": "father",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"father\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_father\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "tama"
},
"expansion": "Fijian tama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag yama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxr",
"2": "ama'a"
},
"expansion": "Saaroa ama'a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvx",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Taivoan ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Yami ama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax. Compare Central Bikol ama, Cebuano ama, Fijian tama, Higaonon amay, Hiligaynon amay, Ibanag yama, Maranao ama', Malay rama, Saaroa ama'a, Taivoan ama', and Yami ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quezon Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 3 4 3 21 2 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 2 5 19 3 5 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 8 2 9 17 5 7 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 11 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 3 3 3 21 4 3 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "tl:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 7 6 5 18 4 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Household",
"orig": "tl:Household",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 2 2 6 27 2 2 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "tl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 12 2 5 20 2 7 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 4 1 10 23 4 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "tl:Parents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Quezon) grandfather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"word": "ingkong"
},
{
"word": "amama"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈmaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈmaʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ama",
"id": "mistress",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *amma-der.?\nLate Latin amma\nOld Spanish ama\nSpanish amabor.\nTagalog ama\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*amma-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"amma\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mistress\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_mistress\">\nBorrowed from Spanish ama, from Old Spanish ama, from Late Latin amma, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *amma-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *amma-der.?\nLate Latin amma\nOld Spanish ama\nSpanish amabor.\nTagalog ama\nBorrowed from Spanish ama, from Old Spanish ama, from Late Latin amma, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *amma-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ama (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ama de-kasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ama de-liyabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mistress; housewife"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-5pvXudIS",
"links": [
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maybahay"
},
{
"word": "madre de pamilya"
},
{
"word": "ama de-kasa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 5 17 6 9 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "tl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"governess; caretaker of children"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-4qSMuKYg",
"links": [
[
"governess",
"governess"
],
[
"caretaker",
"caretaker"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yaya"
},
{
"word": "katiwala"
},
{
"word": "tagapag-alaga"
},
{
"word": "katulong"
},
{
"word": "sisiwa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "zh:",
"id": "rarely",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "From Chinese [Term?].",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ama (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 3 4 3 21 2 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 2 5 19 3 5 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 8 2 9 17 5 7 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 3 3 3 21 4 3 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "tl:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 7 6 5 18 4 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Household",
"orig": "tl:Household",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 2 2 6 27 2 2 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "tl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 12 2 5 20 2 7 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rarely; seldom"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-adv-TZXLx5HB",
"links": [
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
],
[
"seldom",
"seldom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bihira"
},
{
"word": "madalang"
},
{
"word": "manaka-naka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "nan-hbl:阿媽\n<t:paternal grandmother>",
"id": "paternal grandmother",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"paternal grandmother\", \"transliteration\" : \"a-má\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"阿媽\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"paternal grandmother\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_paternal_grandmother\">\nBorrowed from Hokkien 阿媽 /阿妈 (a-má, “paternal grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "俺媽",
"tr": "án-má"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 俺媽 /俺妈 (án-má)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "w:Templo de A-Má"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Templo de A-Má",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 阿媽 /阿妈 (a-má, “paternal grandmother”). See also Hokkien 俺媽 /俺妈 (án-má), Portuguese Templo de A-Má.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ahma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "amma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "amah",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Chinese Filipino",
"3": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese Filipino, colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 8 3 6 16 5 7 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 10 3 9 15 6 8 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 3 4 3 21 2 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 2 5 19 3 5 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 8 2 9 17 5 7 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 5 17 6 9 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 3 3 3 21 4 3 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "tl:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 7 6 5 18 4 6 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Household",
"orig": "tl:Household",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 2 2 6 27 2 2 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "tl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 12 2 5 20 2 7 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 4 1 10 23 4 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "tl:Parents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: angkong"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
40
]
],
"english": "Mom is a Chinese mestiza. My grandmother and grandfather are businesspeople. Grandpa is a pure Chinese. Their family evacuated from Macau and it was here in the Philippines where they started a small store until it flourished and became a grocery.",
"ref": "2006, Christine S. Bellen, “Trese”, in Carla M. Pacis, Eugene Y. Evasco, editors, Bagets: an anthology of Filipino young adult fiction, UP Press, page 11:",
"text": "Mestisang Tsina naman si Nanay. Negosyante sina Ama at Angkong ko. Purong Tsino si Angkong. Lumikas mula sa Macao ang pamilya nila at dito sa Pilipinas nagtayo ng isang maliit na tindahan hanggang sa lumago ito at naging isang grocery.",
"translation": "Mom is a Chinese mestiza. My grandmother and grandfather are businesspeople. Grandpa is a pure Chinese. Their family evacuated from Macau and it was here in the Philippines where they started a small store until it flourished and became a grocery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paternal grandmother; paternal grandma"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-TEbcwNMo",
"links": [
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"grandma",
"grandma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lola"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 5 17 6 9 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
],
[
69,
72
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
63
],
[
65,
72
],
[
65,
74
]
],
"english": "It was in the Philippines already where Grandpa married Grandma. Grandma's mother is a Filipina but they are the ones who are stricter in Chinese superstitions.",
"ref": "2006, Christine S. Bellen, “Trese”, in Carla M. Pacis, Eugene Y. Evasco, editors, Bagets: an anthology of Filipino young adult fiction, UP Press, page 11:",
"text": "Sa Pilipinas na napangasawa ni Angkong si Ama. Pilipina ang nanay ni Ama pero sila ang mas mahigpit sa mga pamahiing Tsino.",
"translation": "It was in the Philippines already where Grandpa married Grandma. Grandma's mother is a Filipina but they are the ones who are stricter in Chinese superstitions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"term of address for one's paternal grandmother"
],
"id": "en-ama-tl-noun-k~q18ztH",
"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 97 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"tl:Female family members",
"tl:Female people",
"tl:Household",
"tl:Male family members",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:Parents",
"tl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ama Namin"
},
{
"word": "ama-amahan"
},
{
"word": "amama"
},
{
"word": "Amansinaya"
},
{
"word": "amang"
},
{
"word": "amang kahoy"
},
{
"word": "amang-kasal"
},
{
"word": "amang-kumpil"
},
{
"word": "amang-panguman"
},
{
"word": "amang-tanda"
},
{
"word": "Araw ng mga Ama"
},
{
"word": "Diyos Ama"
},
{
"word": "inaama"
},
{
"word": "mag-aama"
},
{
"word": "mag-ama"
},
{
"word": "mag-ama-amahan"
},
{
"word": "mag-iinaama"
},
{
"word": "mag-inaama"
},
{
"word": "makaama"
},
{
"word": "pagkaama"
},
{
"word": "pinag-amahan"
},
{
"word": "ulila sa ama"
},
{
"word": "uten ng ama mo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*amax",
"id": "father",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"father\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_father\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "tama"
},
"expansion": "Fijian tama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag yama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxr",
"2": "ama'a"
},
"expansion": "Saaroa ama'a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvx",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Taivoan ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Yami ama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax. Compare Central Bikol ama, Cebuano ama, Fijian tama, Higaonon amay, Hiligaynon amay, Ibanag yama, Maranao ama', Malay rama, Saaroa ama'a, Taivoan ama', and Yami ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "A"
},
{
"word": "Ama"
},
{
"word": "Pan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tatay"
},
{
"word": "papa"
},
{
"word": "itay"
},
{
"word": "haligi ng tahanan"
},
{
"word": "erpat"
},
{
"word": "pudra"
},
{
"word": "adidas"
},
{
"word": "bapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"founder; organizer"
],
"links": [
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"organizer",
"organizer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) founder; organizer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagapagtatag"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"senior; older"
],
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"older",
"older"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sire"
],
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈmaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈmaʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 97 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"tl:Female family members",
"tl:Female people",
"tl:Household",
"tl:Male family members",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:Parents",
"tl:People"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*amax",
"id": "father",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"father\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_father\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano ama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "tama"
},
"expansion": "Fijian tama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "amay"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon amay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag yama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxr",
"2": "ama'a"
},
"expansion": "Saaroa ama'a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvx",
"2": "ama'"
},
"expansion": "Taivoan ama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Yami ama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *amax. Compare Central Bikol ama, Cebuano ama, Fijian tama, Higaonon amay, Hiligaynon amay, Ibanag yama, Maranao ama', Malay rama, Saaroa ama'a, Taivoan ama', and Yami ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quezon Tagalog",
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Quezon) grandfather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"word": "ingkong"
},
{
"word": "amama"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈmaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈmaʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 97 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"tl:Female family members",
"tl:Female people",
"tl:Household",
"tl:Male family members",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:Parents",
"tl:People"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ama",
"id": "mistress",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *amma-der.?\nLate Latin amma\nOld Spanish ama\nSpanish amabor.\nTagalog ama\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bird\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*amma-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"amma\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mistress\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_mistress\">\nBorrowed from Spanish ama, from Old Spanish ama, from Late Latin amma, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *amma-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *amma-der.?\nLate Latin amma\nOld Spanish ama\nSpanish amabor.\nTagalog ama\nBorrowed from Spanish ama, from Old Spanish ama, from Late Latin amma, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *amma-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ama (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ama de-kasa"
},
{
"word": "ama de-liyabe"
},
{
"word": "amo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mistress; housewife"
],
"links": [
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maybahay"
},
{
"word": "madre de pamilya"
},
{
"word": "ama de-kasa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"governess; caretaker of children"
],
"links": [
[
"governess",
"governess"
],
[
"caretaker",
"caretaker"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yaya"
},
{
"word": "katiwala"
},
{
"word": "tagapag-alaga"
},
{
"word": "katulong"
},
{
"word": "sisiwa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 97 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adverbs",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Chinese",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog undefined derivations",
"tl:Female family members",
"tl:Female people",
"tl:Household",
"tl:Male family members",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:Parents",
"tl:People"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "zh:",
"id": "rarely",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "From Chinese [Term?].",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ama (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rarely; seldom"
],
"links": [
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
],
[
"seldom",
"seldom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bihira"
},
{
"word": "madalang"
},
{
"word": "manaka-naka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 97 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"tl:Female family members",
"tl:Female people",
"tl:Household",
"tl:Male family members",
"tl:Occupations",
"tl:Parents",
"tl:People"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "nan-hbl:阿媽\n<t:paternal grandmother>",
"id": "paternal grandmother",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"paternal grandmother\", \"transliteration\" : \"a-má\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"阿媽\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"paternal grandmother\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ama\" id=\"Tagalog:_paternal_grandmother\">\nBorrowed from Hokkien 阿媽 /阿妈 (a-má, “paternal grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "俺媽",
"tr": "án-má"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 俺媽 /俺妈 (án-má)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "w:Templo de A-Má"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Templo de A-Má",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 阿媽 /阿妈 (a-má, “paternal grandmother”). See also Hokkien 俺媽 /俺妈 (án-má), Portuguese Templo de A-Má.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ahma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "amma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "amah",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "amá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Chinese Filipino",
"3": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese Filipino, colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: angkong"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
40
]
],
"english": "Mom is a Chinese mestiza. My grandmother and grandfather are businesspeople. Grandpa is a pure Chinese. Their family evacuated from Macau and it was here in the Philippines where they started a small store until it flourished and became a grocery.",
"ref": "2006, Christine S. Bellen, “Trese”, in Carla M. Pacis, Eugene Y. Evasco, editors, Bagets: an anthology of Filipino young adult fiction, UP Press, page 11:",
"text": "Mestisang Tsina naman si Nanay. Negosyante sina Ama at Angkong ko. Purong Tsino si Angkong. Lumikas mula sa Macao ang pamilya nila at dito sa Pilipinas nagtayo ng isang maliit na tindahan hanggang sa lumago ito at naging isang grocery.",
"translation": "Mom is a Chinese mestiza. My grandmother and grandfather are businesspeople. Grandpa is a pure Chinese. Their family evacuated from Macau and it was here in the Philippines where they started a small store until it flourished and became a grocery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paternal grandmother; paternal grandma"
],
"links": [
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"grandma",
"grandma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lola"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
],
[
69,
72
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
63
],
[
65,
72
],
[
65,
74
]
],
"english": "It was in the Philippines already where Grandpa married Grandma. Grandma's mother is a Filipina but they are the ones who are stricter in Chinese superstitions.",
"ref": "2006, Christine S. Bellen, “Trese”, in Carla M. Pacis, Eugene Y. Evasco, editors, Bagets: an anthology of Filipino young adult fiction, UP Press, page 11:",
"text": "Sa Pilipinas na napangasawa ni Angkong si Ama. Pilipina ang nanay ni Ama pero sila ang mas mahigpit sa mga pamahiing Tsino.",
"translation": "It was in the Philippines already where Grandpa married Grandma. Grandma's mother is a Filipina but they are the ones who are stricter in Chinese superstitions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"term of address for one's paternal grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ama meaning in Tagalog (18.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Quezon",
"path": [
"ama"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Quezon",
"path": [
"ama"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.