See mw- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wa-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "wa-"
},
"expansion": "mw- (plural wa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another thief",
"text": "mwizi mwingine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mw- + Uislamu (“Islam”) → Mwislamu (“Muslim”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-Sir2YSdc",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "mi-"
},
"expansion": "mw- (plural mi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another year",
"text": "mwaka mwingine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mw- + embe (“mango”) → mwembe (“mango tree”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-kdWS0rTu",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another tongue",
"text": "ulimi mwingine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-tQ22DWYf",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hamw-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 41 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 43 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 8 42 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, 2nd person plural subject concord used before vowels"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-ldafcqji",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 41 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verb-initial form of -mw- (“her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord used before vowels”)"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-1~sq7PVp",
"links": [
[
"-mw-",
"-mw-#Swahili"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "mimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "si-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ni-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "na mimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndiye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "simi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "siye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-angu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "wewe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "na wewe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "siwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "yeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "naye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "na yeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "sisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hatu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "na sisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "sio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-etu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ninyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nanyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "na ninyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ndinyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "sinyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-enu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "wao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ji-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "For a full table including other classes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "u-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "yu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "hayu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "-mw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "ham-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "hamw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "hamu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "-wa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "wa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "hawa-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"english": "before consonants",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"english": "before /u/ and /w/",
"word": "mu-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ́-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hamw-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therein, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] subject concord used before vowels"
],
"id": "en-mw--sw-prefix-uHrQjd~7",
"links": [
[
"therein",
"therein"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ye"
},
{
"word": "-o"
},
{
"word": "hau-"
},
{
"word": "-u-"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "hai-"
},
{
"word": "-i-"
},
{
"word": "-yo"
},
{
"word": "li-"
},
{
"word": "hali-"
},
{
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "haya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya-"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "haki-"
},
{
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"word": "-cho"
},
{
"word": "vi-"
},
{
"word": "havi-"
},
{
"word": "-vi-"
},
{
"word": "-vyo"
},
{
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"word": "hazi-"
},
{
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"word": "-zo"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "haku-"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"word": "hapa-"
},
{
"word": "-pa-"
},
{
"word": "-po"
},
{
"word": "-mo"
},
{
"word": "For a full table including first and second person"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wa-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "wa-"
},
"expansion": "mw- (plural wa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another thief",
"text": "mwizi mwingine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mw- + Uislamu (“Islam”) → Mwislamu (“Muslim”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before consonants",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "before /u/ and /w/",
"word": "mu-"
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "mi-"
},
"expansion": "mw- (plural mi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another year",
"text": "mwaka mwingine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mw- + embe (“mango”) → mwembe (“mango tree”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "another tongue",
"text": "ulimi mwingine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] adjective agreement prefix used before vowels"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before consonants",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "before /u/ and /w/",
"word": "mu-"
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "mimi"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "si-"
},
{
"word": "-ni-"
},
{
"word": "nami"
},
{
"word": "na mimi"
},
{
"word": "ndimi"
},
{
"word": "ndiye"
},
{
"word": "simi"
},
{
"word": "siye"
},
{
"word": "-angu"
},
{
"word": "wewe"
},
{
"word": "u-"
},
{
"word": "hu-"
},
{
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"word": "na wewe"
},
{
"word": "ndiwe"
},
{
"word": "siwe"
},
{
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"word": "yeye"
},
{
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "yu-"
},
{
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"word": "hayu-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-mw-"
},
{
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"word": "naye"
},
{
"word": "na yeye"
},
{
"word": "-ake"
},
{
"word": "sisi"
},
{
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"word": "hatu-"
},
{
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"word": "nasi"
},
{
"word": "na sisi"
},
{
"word": "ndisi"
},
{
"word": "ndio"
},
{
"word": "sio"
},
{
"word": "-etu"
},
{
"word": "ninyi"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "ham-"
},
{
"word": "hamw-"
},
{
"word": "hamu-"
},
{
"word": "-wa-"
},
{
"word": "nanyi"
},
{
"word": "na ninyi"
},
{
"word": "ndinyi"
},
{
"word": "sinyi"
},
{
"word": "-enu"
},
{
"word": "wao"
},
{
"word": "wa-"
},
{
"word": "hawa-"
},
{
"word": "nao"
},
{
"word": "-ao"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "-ji-"
},
{
"word": "For a full table including other classes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hamw-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, 2nd person plural subject concord used before vowels"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"verb-initial form of -mw- (“her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord used before vowels”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-mw-",
"-mw-#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before consonants",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "before /u/ and /w/",
"word": "mu-"
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ́-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mw-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "yu-"
},
{
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"word": "hayu-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-mw-"
},
{
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"word": "-ye"
},
{
"word": "wa-"
},
{
"word": "hawa-"
},
{
"word": "-wa-"
},
{
"word": "-o"
},
{
"word": "u-"
},
{
"word": "hau-"
},
{
"word": "-u-"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "hai-"
},
{
"word": "-i-"
},
{
"word": "-yo"
},
{
"word": "li-"
},
{
"word": "hali-"
},
{
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "haya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya-"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "haki-"
},
{
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"word": "-cho"
},
{
"word": "vi-"
},
{
"word": "havi-"
},
{
"word": "-vi-"
},
{
"word": "-vyo"
},
{
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"word": "hazi-"
},
{
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"word": "-zo"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "haku-"
},
{
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"word": "hapa-"
},
{
"word": "-pa-"
},
{
"word": "-po"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "ham-"
},
{
"word": "hamw-"
},
{
"word": "hamu-"
},
{
"word": "-mo"
},
{
"word": "For a full table including first and second person"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hamw-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therein, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] subject concord used before vowels"
],
"links": [
[
"therein",
"therein"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before consonants",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "before /u/ and /w/",
"word": "mu-"
}
],
"word": "mw-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mw- meaning in Swahili (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels",
"path": [
"mw-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mw-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels",
"path": [
"mw-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mw-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] adjective agreement prefix used before vowels",
"path": [
"mw-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mw-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: verb-initial form of -mw- (“her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord used before vowels”)",
"path": [
"mw-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mw-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: therein, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] subject concord used before vowels",
"path": [
"mw-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mw-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.