"-o" meaning in Swahili

See -o in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|sw|suffix}} -o
  1. suffix used in nominal forms of verbs in the absence of a more specific suffix (such as -ji), in conjunction with a noun class prefix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--o-sw-suffix-EXaJv1dU Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 43 25 32
  2. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] relative marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--o-sw-suffix-Bln0fy0x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, -ye, wa-, hawa-, -wa-, u-, hau-, -u-, i-, hai-, -i-, -yo, li-, hali-, -li-, -lo, ya-, haya-, -ya-, ki-, haki-, -ki-, -cho, vi-, havi-, -vi-, -vyo, zi-, hazi-, -zi-, -zo, ku-, haku-, -ku-, -ko, pa-, hapa-, -pa-, -po, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -mo, For a full table including first and second person

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|sw|suffix}} -o
  1. nonce suffix added for rhyming and scansion purposes Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--o-sw-suffix-izczTcWL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-ki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-penda (“to love”) + -o → upendo (“love”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-enda (“to go”) + -o → mwendo (“motion”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used in nominal forms of verbs in the absence of a more specific suffix (such as -ji), in conjunction with a noun class prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en--o-sw-suffix-EXaJv1dU",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ji",
          "-ji#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] relative marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--o-sw-suffix-Bln0fy0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "Appendix:Swahili_personal_pronouns#Relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you want my heart, I am ready to give it to you",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), K. Amri Abedi, Ukitaka moyo wangu:",
          "text": "Ukitaka moyo wangu, ni tayari kukupao",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonce suffix added for rhyming and scansion purposes"
      ],
      "id": "en--o-sw-suffix-izczTcWL",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-penda (“to love”) + -o → upendo (“love”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-enda (“to go”) + -o → mwendo (“motion”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used in nominal forms of verbs in the absence of a more specific suffix (such as -ji), in conjunction with a noun class prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ji",
          "-ji#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] relative marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "Appendix:Swahili_personal_pronouns#Relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Swahili terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you want my heart, I am ready to give it to you",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), K. Amri Abedi, Ukitaka moyo wangu:",
          "text": "Ukitaka moyo wangu, ni tayari kukupao",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonce suffix added for rhyming and scansion purposes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -o meaning in Swahili (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] relative marker",
  "path": [
    "-o"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-o",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.