See adgïr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "ăjăr",
"word": "ӑйӑр"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "stallion",
"word": "*ajïrga"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"word": "*adgïr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "ayğır"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "haygır"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "aygır"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "aygır"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "آیغر"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"word": "ayğır"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "aýgyr"
}
],
"lang": "East Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oghuz",
"lang_code": "trk-ogz-pro",
"word": "*ayɣïr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "aygʻir"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "ayghir",
"word": "ئايغىر"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"word": "ayğır"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "ayɣïr",
"word": "aδɣïr"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "aδɣïr",
"word": "اَذْغِرْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "aygır",
"word": "айгыр"
},
{
"lang": "Siberian Tatar",
"lang_code": "sty",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "ayğır"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "acir",
"word": "аджир"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "ajir",
"word": "ажир"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айгъыр"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "aiğyr",
"word": "айғыр"
},
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aygır",
"word": "айгыр"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "aygïr",
"word": "айгыр"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ogier"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ohyr",
"word": "огир"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ajğar",
"word": "айгӏар"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "ايغر"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Western Yugur",
"lang_code": "ybe",
"roman": "azğïr",
"word": "azɣər"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "adɣïr",
"word": "ʾʾdqyr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "adɣïr",
"word": "𐰑𐰍𐰺"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "atıır",
"word": "атыыр"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "асқыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "askır",
"word": "аскыр"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "asxır",
"word": "асхыр"
},
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "асқыр"
},
{
"lang": "Chulym",
"lang_code": "clw",
"word": "asqïr"
},
{
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askɨr"
},
{
"lang": "Assan",
"lang_code": "xss",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askir"
},
{
"lang": "Kott",
"lang_code": "zko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askar"
}
],
"lang": "Yeniseian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*adgïr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/adgïr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stallion"
],
"id": "en-adgïr-trk-pro-noun-knTUnCe3",
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "adgïr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "ăjăr",
"word": "ӑйӑр"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "stallion",
"word": "*ajïrga"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"word": "*adgïr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "ayğır"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "haygır"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "aygır"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "aygır"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "آیغر"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"word": "ayğır"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "aýgyr"
}
],
"lang": "East Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oghuz",
"lang_code": "trk-ogz-pro",
"word": "*ayɣïr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "aygʻir"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "ayghir",
"word": "ئايغىر"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"word": "ayğır"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "ayɣïr",
"word": "aδɣïr"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "aδɣïr",
"word": "اَذْغِرْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "aygır",
"word": "айгыр"
},
{
"lang": "Siberian Tatar",
"lang_code": "sty",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "ayğır"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "acir",
"word": "аджир"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "ajir",
"word": "ажир"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айгъыр"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "aiğyr",
"word": "айғыр"
},
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "айғыр"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "aygır",
"word": "айгыр"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "aygïr",
"word": "айгыр"
}
],
"lang": "East Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ogier"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ohyr",
"word": "огир"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ajğar",
"word": "айгӏар"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm",
"roman": "ayğır",
"word": "ايغر"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Western Yugur",
"lang_code": "ybe",
"roman": "azğïr",
"word": "azɣər"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "adɣïr",
"word": "ʾʾdqyr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "adɣïr",
"word": "𐰑𐰍𐰺"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "atıır",
"word": "атыыр"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "асқыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "askır",
"word": "аскыр"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "asxır",
"word": "асхыр"
},
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "асқыр"
},
{
"lang": "Chulym",
"lang_code": "clw",
"word": "asqïr"
},
{
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askɨr"
},
{
"lang": "Assan",
"lang_code": "xss",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askir"
},
{
"lang": "Kott",
"lang_code": "zko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askar"
}
],
"lang": "Yeniseian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adgïrlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*adgïr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/adgïr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Horses",
"trk-pro:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"stallion"
],
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "adgïr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adgïr meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.