See kȫĺek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kölyök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kölyök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kölyök"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "гөлөг",
"bor": "1",
"t": "puppy",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mongolian: гөлөг (gölög, “puppy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mongolian: гөлөг (gölög, “puppy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "köşək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: köşək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: köşək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوشك",
"tr": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كوشك (köşek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كوشك (köşek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: köşek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ku’shek"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: ku’shek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: ku’shek (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "kóshek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: kóshek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: kóshek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*gölige",
"t": "pup, young dog or cat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gölige (“pup, young dog or cat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *gölige (“pup, young dog or cat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kȫĺek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫĺek",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young of camel"
],
"id": "en-kȫĺek-trk-pro-noun-SeC6WtyF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kȫĺek"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kölyök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kölyök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kölyök"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "гөлөг",
"bor": "1",
"t": "puppy",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mongolian: гөлөг (gölög, “puppy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mongolian: гөлөг (gölög, “puppy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "köşək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: köşək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: köşək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوشك",
"tr": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كوشك (köşek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كوشك (köşek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: köşek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ku’shek"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: ku’shek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: ku’shek (dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "kóshek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: kóshek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: kóshek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*gölige",
"t": "pup, young dog or cat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gölige (“pup, young dog or cat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *gölige (“pup, young dog or cat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȫĺekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kȫĺek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫĺek",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Baby animals",
"trk-pro:Camelids"
],
"glosses": [
"young of camel"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kȫĺek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kȫĺek meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.