See eĺčgek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*elǰigen", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *elǰigen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *elǰigen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "əşgə" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: əşgə", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: əşgə" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "eşşək" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: eşşək", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: eşşək" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اشك" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اشك\nTurkish: eşek\nGagauz: yeşek\n→ Armenian: էշեկ (ēšek)\n→ Bulgarian: ешѐк (ešèk)\n→ Laz: ეშეღი (eşeği)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ѐшек\nLatin script: èšek\n→? Sicilian: sceccu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اشك\nTurkish: eşek\nGagauz: yeşek\n→ Armenian: էշեկ (ēšek)\n→ Bulgarian: ешѐк (ešèk)\n→ Laz: ეშეღი (eşeği)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ѐшек\nLatin script: èšek\n→? Sicilian: sceccu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: eşek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "slr", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Salar: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Salar: eşek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "اَشْكَكْ", "tr": "ešgek" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَشْكَكْ (ešgek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: اَشْكَكْ (ešgek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "ايشاک" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: ايشاک", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: ايشاک" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "eshak" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: eshak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: eshak" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىشەق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ئىشەق (isheq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ئىشەق (isheq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "ишәк" }, "expansion": "Tatar: ишәк (işäk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: ишәк (işäk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ишәк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: ишәк (işək)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: ишәк (işək)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "иша́къ", "bor": "1", "sc": "Cyrs" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Russian: иша́къ (išák)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Russian: иша́къ (išák), ише́къ (išék)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "иша́к" }, "expansion": "Russian: иша́к (išák)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: иша́к (išák)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "*иша́къ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: *иша́къ (*išák)\nBelarusian: іша́к (išák)\nUkrainian: іша́к (išák)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: *иша́къ (*išák)\nBelarusian: іша́к (išák)\nUkrainian: іша́к (išák)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Crimean Tatar: eşek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karachay-Balkar: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "эшэк", "tr": "ešek" }, "expansion": "Karaim: эшэк (ešek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karaim: эшэк (ešek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Kumyk: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumyk: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Caspian:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есек", "3": "естек" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: есек (esek), естек (estek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: есек (esek), естек (estek)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "eshek" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: eshek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: eshek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Nogai: эшек (éşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nogai: эшек (éşek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "эштек" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: эштек (eštek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: эштек (eštek)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ашак", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Chuvash: ашак (aš̬ak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Chuvash: ашак (aš̬ak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "эштек" }, "expansion": "Shor: эштек", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: эштек" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*eĺč-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eĺč-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-gek" }, "expansion": "+ *-gek", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*eyiken" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *eyiken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*elǰigen", "3": "", "4": "donkey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *elǰigen (“donkey”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *eĺč- + *-gek. Akin to Proto-Tungusic *eyiken and Proto-Mongolic *elǰigen (“donkey”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekniŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekgerü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekleyü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekligü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*eĺčgek", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/eĺčgek", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:trk:Tekin1969", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "donkey" ], "id": "en-eĺčgek-trk-pro-noun-0i8RWr1r", "links": [ [ "donkey", "donkey" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "eĺčgek" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*elǰigen", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *elǰigen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *elǰigen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "əşgə" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: əşgə", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: əşgə" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "eşşək" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: eşşək", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: eşşək" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اشك" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اشك\nTurkish: eşek\nGagauz: yeşek\n→ Armenian: էշեկ (ēšek)\n→ Bulgarian: ешѐк (ešèk)\n→ Laz: ეშეღი (eşeği)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ѐшек\nLatin script: èšek\n→? Sicilian: sceccu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اشك\nTurkish: eşek\nGagauz: yeşek\n→ Armenian: էշեկ (ēšek)\n→ Bulgarian: ешѐк (ešèk)\n→ Laz: ეშეღი (eşeği)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ѐшек\nLatin script: èšek\n→? Sicilian: sceccu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: eşek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "slr", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Salar: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Salar: eşek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "اَشْكَكْ", "tr": "ešgek" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَشْكَكْ (ešgek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: اَشْكَكْ (ešgek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "ايشاک" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: ايشاک", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: ايشاک" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "eshak" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: eshak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: eshak" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىشەق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ئىشەق (isheq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ئىشەق (isheq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "ишәк" }, "expansion": "Tatar: ишәк (işäk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: ишәк (işäk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ишәк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: ишәк (işək)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: ишәк (işək)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "иша́къ", "bor": "1", "sc": "Cyrs" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Russian: иша́къ (išák)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Russian: иша́къ (išák), ише́къ (išék)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "иша́к" }, "expansion": "Russian: иша́к (išák)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: иша́к (išák)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "*иша́къ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: *иша́къ (*išák)\nBelarusian: іша́к (išák)\nUkrainian: іша́к (išák)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: *иша́къ (*išák)\nBelarusian: іша́к (išák)\nUkrainian: іша́к (išák)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "eşek" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eşek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Crimean Tatar: eşek" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karachay-Balkar: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "эшэк", "tr": "ešek" }, "expansion": "Karaim: эшэк (ešek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karaim: эшэк (ešek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Kumyk: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumyk: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Caspian:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есек", "3": "естек" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: есек (esek), естек (estek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: есек (esek), естек (estek)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "eshek" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: eshek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: eshek" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Nogai: эшек (éşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nogai: эшек (éşek)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "эшек" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: эшек (eşek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: эшек (eşek)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "эштек" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: эштек (eštek)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: эштек (eštek)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ашак", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Chuvash: ашак (aš̬ak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Chuvash: ашак (aš̬ak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Siberian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Yenisei:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "эштек" }, "expansion": "Shor: эштек", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shor: эштек" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*eĺč-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eĺč-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-gek" }, "expansion": "+ *-gek", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*eyiken" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *eyiken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*elǰigen", "3": "", "4": "donkey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *elǰigen (“donkey”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *eĺč- + *-gek. Akin to Proto-Tungusic *eyiken and Proto-Mongolic *elǰigen (“donkey”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekniŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekgerü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekleyü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eĺčgekligü", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*eĺčgek", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/eĺčgek", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:trk:Tekin1969", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic nouns", "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek", "Russian terms with redundant script codes", "trk-pro:Equids" ], "glosses": [ "donkey" ], "links": [ [ "donkey", "donkey" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "eĺčgek" }
Download raw JSONL data for eĺčgek meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.