See pariti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "парити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: парити (pariti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: парити (pariti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пари́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пари́ть (parítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пари́ть (parítʹ), 1sg. парю́ (parjú), 3sg. пари́т (parít)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "парѧщѧ",
"pos": "fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.",
"t": "which flew"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "parzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: parzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: parzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारयति",
"t": "to lead",
"tr": "pārayáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारयति (pārayáti, “to lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fōrian",
"3": "",
"4": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Old English fōrian (“to lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fare"
},
"expansion": "English fare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pāraiieⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎 (pər^ətu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "furt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "portus"
},
"expansion": "Latin portus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pōr-, from the root *per- (reconstructed by Derksen as *perH-, although a laryngeal is not normally assumed).\n* Черных: see *pero\n* Derksen+Vasmer: Cognate with Sanskrit पारयति (pārayáti, “to lead”), Old English fōrian (“to lead”) (English fare) and many other words.\n** Vasmer: also पिपर्ति (piparti), Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pāraiieⁱti), Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎 (pər^ətu), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran), Old High German furt, Latin portus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pariti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "paritъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "parilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pařь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "parixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paritь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fly, to glide?"
],
"id": "en-pariti-sla-pro-verb-xtl0tNCm",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"glide",
"glide"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Common",
"word": "paportь"
},
{
"english": "feather",
"sense": "Common",
"word": "però"
},
{
"sense": "Common",
"word": "porporъ"
},
{
"english": "to fly",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "pьrati"
},
{
"english": "bat",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "netopyřь) (< *nekto-pyr(j)ь"
},
{
"english": "flier, flying animal",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "pyřь)"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "perti"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "pьrtь"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "pormъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pariti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: парити (pariti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́рить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: па́рить (páritʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: па́рить (páritʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "па́рити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: па́рити (páryty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: па́рити (páryty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па́ря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: па́ря (párja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: па́ря (párja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пари"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: пари (pari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: пари (pari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "па̏рити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: па̏рити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: па̏рити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȁriti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȁriti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȁriti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "páriti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: páriti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: páriti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pařit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: pařit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: pařit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "parzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: parzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: parzyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pariť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pariť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pariť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "parić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: parić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: parić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pariś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pariś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pariś"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*para",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*para + *-iti",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "perė́ti",
"t": "to incubate, brood"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian perė́ti (“to incubate, brood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Vasmer: from *para + *-iti. Compare Lithuanian perė́ti (“to incubate, brood”), periù, perė́jau",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pariti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "paritъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "parilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pařь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "parixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paritь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 65 7 3 4 4 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 74 6 3 3 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steam, to burn"
],
"id": "en-pariti-sla-pro-verb-DdiRV-20",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "para"
},
{
"word": "pьrěti"
},
{
"word": "popara"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pariti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "парити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: парити (pariti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: парити (pariti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пари́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пари́ть (parítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пари́ть (parítʹ), 1sg. парю́ (parjú), 3sg. пари́т (parít)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "парѧщѧ",
"pos": "fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.",
"t": "which flew"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "parzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: parzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: parzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pōr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारयति",
"t": "to lead",
"tr": "pārayáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारयति (pārayáti, “to lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fōrian",
"3": "",
"4": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Old English fōrian (“to lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fare"
},
"expansion": "English fare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pāraiieⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎 (pər^ətu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "furt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "portus"
},
"expansion": "Latin portus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pōr-, from the root *per- (reconstructed by Derksen as *perH-, although a laryngeal is not normally assumed).\n* Черных: see *pero\n* Derksen+Vasmer: Cognate with Sanskrit पारयति (pārayáti, “to lead”), Old English fōrian (“to lead”) (English fare) and many other words.\n** Vasmer: also पिपर्ति (piparti), Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pāraiieⁱti), Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬎 (pər^ətu), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran), Old High German furt, Latin portus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pariti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "paritъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "parilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pařь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "parixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paritь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Common",
"word": "paportь"
},
{
"english": "feather",
"sense": "Common",
"word": "però"
},
{
"sense": "Common",
"word": "porporъ"
},
{
"english": "to fly",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "pьrati"
},
{
"english": "bat",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "netopyřь) (< *nekto-pyr(j)ь"
},
{
"english": "flier, flying animal",
"sense": "Dekrsen+Vasmer",
"word": "pyřь)"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "perti"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "pьrtь"
},
{
"sense": "Vasmer",
"word": "pormъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fly, to glide?"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"glide",
"glide"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pariti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: парити (pariti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́рить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: па́рить (páritʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: па́рить (páritʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "па́рити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: па́рити (páryty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: па́рити (páryty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па́ря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: па́ря (párja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: па́ря (párja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пари"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: пари (pari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: пари (pari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "па̏рити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: па̏рити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: па̏рити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȁriti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȁriti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȁriti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "páriti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: páriti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: páriti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pařit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: pařit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: pařit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "parzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: parzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: parzyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pariť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pariť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pariť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "parić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: parić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: parić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pariś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pariś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pariś"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*para",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*para + *-iti",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "perė́ti",
"t": "to incubate, brood"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian perė́ti (“to incubate, brood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Vasmer: from *para + *-iti. Compare Lithuanian perė́ti (“to incubate, brood”), periù, perė́jau",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pariti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "paritъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "parilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pařenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pařь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "parixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paritь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "parita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pařaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "para"
},
{
"word": "pьrěti"
},
{
"word": "popara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steam, to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pariti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pariti meaning in Proto-Slavic (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.