See ova in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the determiner *ovъ. Possibly related to the interjection *uvy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "*ova",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this new one",
"word": "ovъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular nominative of *ovъ: this new one"
],
"id": "en-ova-sla-pro-det-h9t9zN0V",
"links": [
[
"*ovъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ovъ"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"reconstruction",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "ovvakalo",
"word": "оввакало"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovvá",
"word": "овва́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ov",
"word": "ов"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "ovvakalo",
"word": "оввакало"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovvá",
"word": "овва́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ou",
"word": "оу"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̏во"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "е̏во"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȍvo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȅvo"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ova tu"
},
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ova neb(o)"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ouvech"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ouvej"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ovej"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ovaj"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ouve"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "ova"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owwa"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owo"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ow"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "owa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "óvi"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "óvi"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the determiner *ovъ. Possibly related to the interjection *uvy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ova",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ovo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "*ova",
"head2": "*ovo"
},
"expansion": "*ova or *ovo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 18 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 25 2 0 13 4 1 1 1 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 88 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 74 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to emphasize or draw attention to something, often with a notch of disappointment: aw! oy!"
],
"id": "en-ova-sla-pro-intj-SmG36dpa",
"links": [
[
"aw",
"aw"
],
[
"oy",
"oy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "wowka"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "grandmother's",
"word": "wowcyny"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wowa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "wówa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "*h₂éwh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ava",
"t": "maternal aunt; wife of uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin ava (“maternal aunt; wife of uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաւ",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հաւ (haw, “grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*awǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awǭ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍅𐍉",
"t": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂s. Compare Latin ava (“maternal aunt; wife of uncle”), avus (“grandfather”), avia (“grandmother”), Old Armenian հաւ (haw, “grandfather”), Proto-Germanic *awǭ (> Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ovъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ovami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"id": "en-ova-sla-pro-noun-wE2HqnCn",
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"english": "father",
"translation": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"translation": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"english": "son",
"translation": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"word": "nana"
},
{
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"word": "nena"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"word": "lola"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"english": "nephew",
"translation": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"english": "niece",
"translation": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"translation": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"translation": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujь"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic determiners",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic interjections",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Female family members"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the determiner *ovъ. Possibly related to the interjection *uvy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "*ova",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this new one",
"word": "ovъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular nominative of *ovъ: this new one"
],
"links": [
[
"*ovъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ovъ"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"reconstruction",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic determiners",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic interjections",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Female family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "ovvakalo",
"word": "оввакало"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovvá",
"word": "овва́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ov",
"word": "ов"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "ovvakalo",
"word": "оввакало"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovvá",
"word": "овва́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ou",
"word": "оу"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̏во"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "е̏во"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȍvo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ȅvo"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ova tu"
},
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ova neb(o)"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ouvech"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ouvej"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ovej"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ovaj"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ouve"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "ova"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owwa"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owo"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ow"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "owa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "óvi"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "óvi"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the determiner *ovъ. Possibly related to the interjection *uvy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ova",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ovo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "*ova",
"head2": "*ovo"
},
"expansion": "*ova or *ovo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to emphasize or draw attention to something, often with a notch of disappointment: aw! oy!"
],
"links": [
[
"aw",
"aw"
],
[
"oy",
"oy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Female family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "wowka"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "grandmother's",
"word": "wowcyny"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wowa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "wówa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "*h₂éwh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ava",
"t": "maternal aunt; wife of uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin ava (“maternal aunt; wife of uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաւ",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հաւ (haw, “grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*awǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awǭ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍅𐍉",
"t": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂s. Compare Latin ava (“maternal aunt; wife of uncle”), avus (“grandfather”), avia (“grandmother”), Old Armenian հաւ (haw, “grandfather”), Proto-Germanic *awǭ (> Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ovъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ovami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ova",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"english": "father",
"translation": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"translation": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"english": "son",
"translation": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"word": "nana"
},
{
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"word": "nena"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"word": "lola"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"english": "nephew",
"translation": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"english": "niece",
"translation": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"translation": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"translation": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ova"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ova meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.