See otъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "kъ(n)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "отъ",
"3": "ѿ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: отъ (otŭ), ѿ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: отъ (otŭ), ѿ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "отъ",
"3": "ото"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: отъ (ot), ото (oto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: отъ (ot), ото (oto)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ад",
"3": "ада"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ад (ad), ада (ada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ад (ad), ада (ada)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "вуд"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вуд (vud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вуд (vud)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "від"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: від (vid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: від (vid)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от",
"3": "ото"
},
"expansion": "Russian: от (ot), ото (oto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: от (ot), ото (oto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ѿ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ѿ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: ѿ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отъ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отъ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: отъ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: отъ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱁⱅⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱏ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱏ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "от"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: от (ot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: от (ot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "од"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: од (od)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: од (od)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏д",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏д"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "od",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: od",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "od"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: od (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: od (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ot"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Czech: od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: od"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: od, hod, hot, ode, ot, ote\nPolish: od\nSilesian: ôd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: od, hod, hot, ode, ot, ote\nPolish: od\nSilesian: ôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "od",
"3": "odo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: od, odo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: od, odo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "vit"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: vit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: vit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òd",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: òd, òde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: òd, òde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôd"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wot",
"3": "wote"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wot, wote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wot, wote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wót",
"3": "wóte"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wót, wóte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wót, wóte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "at-",
"3": "",
"4": "back, away"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian at- (“back, away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "at-",
"3": "",
"4": "back away"
},
"expansion": "Latvian at- (“back away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian at-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati (as a prefix: *at-), probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óti, o-grade variant of *h₁éti (“beyond, further; also”), or alternatively from *h₂éti (“but”). Cognate with Lithuanian at- (“back, away”), Latvian at- (“back away”), Old Prussian at-, et- (“back, away”) (the latter from an apparent variant *et-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*otъ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otъ",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from, away from"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-prep-qEQQOg5o",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) from, away from"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"originating from, starting from (a place or time), since"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-prep-En4xrBTM",
"links": [
[
"originating",
"originating"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) originating from, starting from (a place or time), since"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 26 67 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 72 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 26 68 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 21 71 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 21 72 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 51 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, made of, consisting of"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-prep-huIdTUCJ",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"consisting",
"consisting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) of, made of, consisting of"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"out of (a selection)"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-prep-36Rajq37",
"links": [
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) out of (a selection)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by (in passive; by the action of)"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-prep--pTjjg80",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) by (in passive; by the action of)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jьz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vy-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "otъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "óta",
"t": "grandma"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: óta (“grandma”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: óta (“grandma”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*átta"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*áta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*átta",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *átta (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "Baby-talk"
},
"expansion": "Baby-talk",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "atë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian atë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄττα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄττα (átta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀜𒋫𒀸",
"sc": "Xsux",
"t": "father",
"tr": "attaš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attaš, “father”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "atta"
},
"expansion": "Latin atta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*attô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *attô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 (atta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "atto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German atto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*attyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *attyos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aite",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕда",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ata",
"3": "",
"4": "father; ancestor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ata (“father; ancestor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*attɜ",
"3": "",
"4": "father, grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *attɜ (“father, grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *áta, from Proto-Indo-European *átta (“father”). Baby-talk word.\nCognates include Albanian atë, Ancient Greek ἄττα (átta), Hittite 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attaš, “father”), Latin atta, Proto-Germanic *attô (whence Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 (atta), Old High German atto), Proto-Celtic *attyos (whence Old Irish aite), Ossetian ӕда (æda, “grandfather”).\nSimilarly sounding words are also attested in Proto-Turkic *ata (“father; ancestor”) and Proto-Uralic *attɜ (“father, grandfather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "òtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "òty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "òtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otъ",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*otьcevъ",
"word": "otьcevьskъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьcevъ",
"word": "otьcevьstvo"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčičь"
},
{
"english": "paternal household",
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčina"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčjь"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčuxъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčunъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčizna / *otьčiznь",
"word": "otьčinъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčizna / *otьčiznь",
"word": "otьčinьnъ"
},
{
"english": "paternal",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčevъ"
},
{
"english": "fatherly",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčьnъ"
},
{
"english": "patriotic",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčьskъ"
},
{
"english": "fatherland",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otь̀čьstvo"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčìmъ (“fatherly figure”)",
"word": "otьčimovъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčìmъ (“fatherly figure”)",
"word": "otьčimьskъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьnь / *otьnъ (“fatherly”) (< *òtъ + *-ьnъ)",
"word": "bezotьnъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьnь / *otьnъ (“fatherly”) (< *òtъ + *-ьnъ)",
"word": "otьnina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-otъ-sla-pro-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "dad, daddy",
"word": "tata"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bata"
},
{
"word": "*tata"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Vladimir I. Georgiev",
"bg:Иван Дуриданов",
"en:Leszek Moszyński",
"en:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN",
"ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "otъ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "kъ(n)"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *átta",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Male family members",
"sla-pro:Parents"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "отъ",
"3": "ѿ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: отъ (otŭ), ѿ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: отъ (otŭ), ѿ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "отъ",
"3": "ото"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: отъ (ot), ото (oto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: отъ (ot), ото (oto)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ад",
"3": "ада"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ад (ad), ада (ada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ад (ad), ада (ada)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "вуд"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вуд (vud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вуд (vud)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "від"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: від (vid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: від (vid)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от",
"3": "ото"
},
"expansion": "Russian: от (ot), ото (oto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: от (ot), ото (oto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ѿ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ѿ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: ѿ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: отъ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: отъ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "отъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: отъ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: отъ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱁⱅⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱏ (otŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱏ (otŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "от"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: от (ot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: от (ot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "од"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: од (od)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: од (od)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏д",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏д",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏д"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "od",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: od",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "od"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: od (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: od (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ot"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Czech: od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: od"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: od, hod, hot, ode, ot, ote\nPolish: od\nSilesian: ôd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: od, hod, hot, ode, ot, ote\nPolish: od\nSilesian: ôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "od",
"3": "odo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: od, odo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: od, odo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "vit"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: vit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: vit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òd",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: òd, òde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: òd, òde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôd"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wot",
"3": "wote"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wot, wote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wot, wote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wót",
"3": "wóte"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wót, wóte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wót, wóte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "at-",
"3": "",
"4": "back, away"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian at- (“back, away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "at-",
"3": "",
"4": "back away"
},
"expansion": "Latvian at- (“back away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian at-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati (as a prefix: *at-), probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óti, o-grade variant of *h₁éti (“beyond, further; also”), or alternatively from *h₂éti (“but”). Cognate with Lithuanian at- (“back, away”), Latvian at- (“back away”), Old Prussian at-, et- (“back, away”) (the latter from an apparent variant *et-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*otъ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otъ",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from, away from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) from, away from"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"originating from, starting from (a place or time), since"
],
"links": [
[
"originating",
"originating"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) originating from, starting from (a place or time), since"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of, made of, consisting of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"consisting",
"consisting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) of, made of, consisting of"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"out of (a selection)"
],
"links": [
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) out of (a selection)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by (in passive; by the action of)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive) by (in passive; by the action of)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jьz"
},
{
"word": "vy-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "otъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *átta",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Male family members",
"sla-pro:Parents"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*otьcevъ",
"word": "otьcevьskъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьcevъ",
"word": "otьcevьstvo"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčičь"
},
{
"english": "paternal household",
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčina"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčizna / *otьčiznь",
"word": "otьčinъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčizna / *otьčiznь",
"word": "otьčinьnъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčjь"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčuxъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otь̀cь (“father”) (< *otь̀kъ < *òtъ + *-ь̀kъ)",
"word": "otьčunъ"
},
{
"english": "paternal",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčevъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčìmъ (“fatherly figure”)",
"word": "otьčimovъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьčìmъ (“fatherly figure”)",
"word": "otьčimьskъ"
},
{
"english": "fatherly",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčьnъ"
},
{
"english": "patriotic",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otьčьskъ"
},
{
"english": "fatherland",
"sense": "*otь̀čь (“fatherly”) (< *otь̀kjь < *otь̀kъ + *-jь < *òtъ + *-ьkъ)",
"word": "otь̀čьstvo"
},
{
"sense": "*otьnь / *otьnъ (“fatherly”) (< *òtъ + *-ьnъ)",
"word": "bezotьnъ"
},
{
"sense": "*otьnь / *otьnъ (“fatherly”) (< *òtъ + *-ьnъ)",
"word": "otьnina"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "óta",
"t": "grandma"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: óta (“grandma”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: óta (“grandma”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*átta"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*áta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*átta",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *átta (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "Baby-talk"
},
"expansion": "Baby-talk",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "atë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian atë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄττα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄττα (átta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀜𒋫𒀸",
"sc": "Xsux",
"t": "father",
"tr": "attaš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attaš, “father”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "atta"
},
"expansion": "Latin atta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*attô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *attô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 (atta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "atto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German atto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*attyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *attyos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aite",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕда",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ata",
"3": "",
"4": "father; ancestor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ata (“father; ancestor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*attɜ",
"3": "",
"4": "father, grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *attɜ (“father, grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *áta, from Proto-Indo-European *átta (“father”). Baby-talk word.\nCognates include Albanian atë, Ancient Greek ἄττα (átta), Hittite 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attaš, “father”), Latin atta, Proto-Germanic *attô (whence Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 (atta), Old High German atto), Proto-Celtic *attyos (whence Old Irish aite), Ossetian ӕда (æda, “grandfather”).\nSimilarly sounding words are also attested in Proto-Turkic *ata (“father; ancestor”) and Proto-Uralic *attɜ (“father, grandfather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "òtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "otì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "òtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "otỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "òty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "òtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "otì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otъ",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dad, daddy",
"word": "tata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Family members"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bata"
},
{
"word": "*tata"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Vladimir I. Georgiev",
"bg:Иван Дуриданов",
"en:Leszek Moszyński",
"en:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN",
"ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "otъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for otъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.